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C
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Changchun, a city in Jilin Province, has changed a lot over the last 30 years. It has developed from a small industrial city into a modern and beautiful one.
Thirty years ago, Changchun had few tall buildings. Most of the houses were low and old. The roads were narrow and dirty. There were not many cars on the road. People mainly travelled by bike or bus. The
environment was not good. Some factories made the air and rivers dirty.
Now, great changes have taken place in Changchun. Many tall buildings have been built in the city. The roads are wide and clean. There are more and more cars, and the government has built more roads and subways to solve the traffic problem. The environment has become much better. Many parks and green spaces have been built. People can enjoy fresh air and beautiful views（景色）in these places. The factories that made the environment dirty have been closed or moved away from the city.
Besides, people's lives have improved a lot. People used to live in small houses, but now most live in comfortable flats. They have more money for food, clothes and travel. Many people have their own cars and can travel to other cities easily. Education and medical care have also improved. There are more schools and hospitals, so people can get better education and medical services.
Changchun is still changing. It will become more beautiful and modern in the future. It is a good example of the changing world.
21. What was Changchun like 30 years ago? （
A. It was a modern city.
B. It had many tall buildings.
C. It was a small industrial city.
D. It had a good environment.
22. What were the roads like in Changchun 30 years ago? （
A. Wide and clean.
B. Narrow and dirty.
C. Wide but dirty.
D. Narrow but clean.
23. What has the government done to solve the traffic problem? （
A. Built more roads and subways.
B. Closed some factories.
C. Built more parks.
D. Tore down some houses.
24. Which of the following is NOT a change in Changchun? （
A. More tall buildings have been built.
B. The environment has become better.
C. People's lives have improved.
D. There are fewer cars on the road.
25. What can we know from the text? （
A. Changchun will stop changing in the future.
B. Changchun is a good example of the changing world.
C. The environment of Changchun is still bad.
D. People in Changchun have no money to travel.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Changchun, a city in Jilin Province, has changed a lot over the last 30 years. It has developed from a small industrial city into a modern and beautiful one.
Thirty years ago, Changchun had few tall buildings. Most of the houses were low and old. The roads were narrow and dirty. There were not many cars on the road. People mainly travelled by bike or bus. The
environment was not good. Some factories made the air and rivers dirty.
Now, great changes have taken place in Changchun. Many tall buildings have been built in the city. The roads are wide and clean. There are more and more cars, and the government has built more roads and subways to solve the traffic problem. The environment has become much better. Many parks and green spaces have been built. People can enjoy fresh air and beautiful views（景色）in these places. The factories that made the environment dirty have been closed or moved away from the city.
Besides, people's lives have improved a lot. People used to live in small houses, but now most live in comfortable flats. They have more money for food, clothes and travel. Many people have their own cars and can travel to other cities easily. Education and medical care have also improved. There are more schools and hospitals, so people can get better education and medical services.
Changchun is still changing. It will become more beautiful and modern in the future. It is a good example of the changing world.
21. What was Changchun like 30 years ago? （
C
）A. It was a modern city.
B. It had many tall buildings.
C. It was a small industrial city.
D. It had a good environment.
22. What were the roads like in Changchun 30 years ago? （
B
）A. Wide and clean.
B. Narrow and dirty.
C. Wide but dirty.
D. Narrow but clean.
23. What has the government done to solve the traffic problem? （
A
）A. Built more roads and subways.
B. Closed some factories.
C. Built more parks.
D. Tore down some houses.
24. Which of the following is NOT a change in Changchun? （
D
）A. More tall buildings have been built.
B. The environment has become better.
C. People's lives have improved.
D. There are fewer cars on the road.
25. What can we know from the text? （
B
）A. Changchun will stop changing in the future.
B. Changchun is a good example of the changing world.
C. The environment of Changchun is still bad.
D. People in Changchun have no money to travel.
答案
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节查找题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配选项，排除错误选项得出答案。每道题的解题思路为：先找到题干对应的原文段落，再对比选项与原文表述，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
21题：根据短文第一段“Thirty years ago...It has developed from a small industrial city into a modern and beautiful one.”可知，30年前长春是小型工业城市，A（现代城市）是现在的状态，B（很多高楼）是现在的情况，D（环境好）是现在的变化，故选C。
22题：根据短文第二段“The roads were narrow and dirty.”直接对应选项B，A是现在的道路状态，C、D不符合原文表述，故选B。
23题：根据短文第三段“the government has built more roads and subways to solve the traffic problem.”可知，政府通过修建更多道路和地铁解决交通问题，B是治理环境的措施，C是改善环境的措施，D未提及，故选A。
24题：根据短文第三段“There are more and more cars”可知，现在车辆更多，D选项“更少车”不是长春的变化，A、B、C均为文中提到的变化，故选D。
25题：根据短文最后一段“It is a good example of the changing world.”对应选项B；A（长春未来停止变化）与原文“Changchun is still changing”矛盾，C（环境仍差）与原文“环境变好”矛盾，D（没钱旅行）与原文“有钱旅行”矛盾，故选B。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解细节查找题型，难度较低，要求学生能快速定位题干关键词对应的原文信息，准确匹配选项，适合基础中等的学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节查找题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配选项，排除错误选项得出答案。每道题的解题思路为：先找到题干对应的原文段落，再对比选项与原文表述，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
21题：根据短文第一段“Thirty years ago...It has developed from a small industrial city into a modern and beautiful one.”可知，30年前长春是小型工业城市，A（现代城市）是现在的状态，B（很多高楼）是现在的情况，D（环境好）是现在的变化，故选C。
22题：根据短文第二段“The roads were narrow and dirty.”直接对应选项B，A是现在的道路状态，C、D不符合原文表述，故选B。
23题：根据短文第三段“the government has built more roads and subways to solve the traffic problem.”可知，政府通过修建更多道路和地铁解决交通问题，B是治理环境的措施，C是改善环境的措施，D未提及，故选A。
24题：根据短文第三段“There are more and more cars”可知，现在车辆更多，D选项“更少车”不是长春的变化，A、B、C均为文中提到的变化，故选D。
25题：根据短文最后一段“It is a good example of the changing world.”对应选项B；A（长春未来停止变化）与原文“Changchun is still changing”矛盾，C（环境仍差）与原文“环境变好”矛盾，D（没钱旅行）与原文“有钱旅行”矛盾，故选B。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解细节查找题型，难度较低，要求学生能快速定位题干关键词对应的原文信息，准确匹配选项，适合基础中等的学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
