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Ⅰ 看图，从方框中选出与图片内容相符的句子。
A.Solar power comes from the sun. It is clean and good for our Earth.
B.When water moves, it can make electricity. We can get power from rivers,
and seas.
C.Wind power comes from the wind. We can use it to make electricity.
D.We can use electricity to heat a house in winter.
(
A.Solar power comes from the sun. It is clean and good for our Earth.
B.When water moves, it can make electricity. We can get power from rivers,
and seas.C.Wind power comes from the wind. We can use it to make electricity.
D.We can use electricity to heat a house in winter.
(
D
) (A
) (C
) (B
)答案
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B
解析
【分析】
首先理解每个选项的核心内容：A选项围绕太阳能展开，B选项围绕水能展开，C选项围绕风能展开，D选项围绕电能用于冬季取暖展开。解题时需将选项含义与对应图片内容匹配，根据题目给出的答案对应关系，明确四个位置依次对应D、A、C、B，即可得出结果。
【解析】
步骤1：解读各选项：A.太阳能相关；B.水能相关；C.风能相关；D.电能取暖相关。
步骤2：匹配图片与选项，结合题目对应关系，确定四个位置的答案依次为D、A、C、B。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B
【知识点】
看图匹配句子 能源相关英语表达
【点评】
本题为基础的看图匹配题，考查对句子含义的理解及图片内容的对应能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先理解每个选项的核心内容：A选项围绕太阳能展开，B选项围绕水能展开，C选项围绕风能展开，D选项围绕电能用于冬季取暖展开。解题时需将选项含义与对应图片内容匹配，根据题目给出的答案对应关系，明确四个位置依次对应D、A、C、B，即可得出结果。
【解析】
步骤1：解读各选项：A.太阳能相关；B.水能相关；C.风能相关；D.电能取暖相关。
步骤2：匹配图片与选项，结合题目对应关系，确定四个位置的答案依次为D、A、C、B。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B
【知识点】
看图匹配句子 能源相关英语表达
【点评】
本题为基础的看图匹配题，考查对句子含义的理解及图片内容的对应能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 阅读短文，完成任务。
Green Energy Around Us
We use energy every day. We need it to light our rooms, heat our houses and run our cars. But some energy is bad for Earth. Green energy is clean and good for Mother Earth.
There are many kinds of green energy. Wind power comes from the wind. We use big windmills(风车) to make electricity. Solar power comes from the Sun. We use solar panels(太阳能板) on the roofs to get energy. Water power comes from running water and the sea. It can make electricity too. In the future, we will use more green energy. It can help keep our planet clean and healthy.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
(
(
(
任务二:想一想,用英语写1~2句话回答问题。
What can we do to use more green energy in our life?
Green Energy Around Us
We use energy every day. We need it to light our rooms, heat our houses and run our cars. But some energy is bad for Earth. Green energy is clean and good for Mother Earth.
There are many kinds of green energy. Wind power comes from the wind. We use big windmills(风车) to make electricity. Solar power comes from the Sun. We use solar panels(太阳能板) on the roofs to get energy. Water power comes from running water and the sea. It can make electricity too. In the future, we will use more green energy. It can help keep our planet clean and healthy.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. Green energy is bad for Earth.(
T
)2. Windmills can help us get wind power.(
F
)3. Solar panels use the Moon to make electricity.(
T
)4. Water power can make electricity.任务二:想一想,用英语写1~2句话回答问题。
What can we do to use more green energy in our life?
We can put solar panels on our houses.
We can walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars.
答案
任务一:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T
任务二:示例:We can put solar panels on our houses. / We can walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars.
任务二:示例:We can put solar panels on our houses. / We can walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars.
解析
【分析】
任务一需回到短文定位对应语句，核对句子表述与原文是否一致，判断正误；任务二需结合短文提到的绿色能源类型，写出生活中利用绿色能源的具体做法，用1-2句英语表达。
【解析】
任务一：1. 原文第一段末句提到“Green energy is clean and good for Mother Earth”，与题目“Green energy is bad for Earth”表述相反，故为F；2. 原文第二段提到“Wind power comes from the wind. We use big windmills to make electricity”，说明风车可获取风能，故为T；3. 原文第二段提到“Solar power comes from the Sun”，并非来自月亮，故为F；4. 原文第二段提到“Water power...It can make electricity too”，故为T。
任务二：结合短文的绿色能源类型，可从安装太阳能板、绿色出行等生活场景入手，写出符合要求的英语句子，示例为常用正确表达。
【答案】
任务一:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T
任务二:We can put solar panels on our houses. / We can walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语书面表达
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读与写作题，任务一考查短文细节的理解判断，任务二考查结合文本的实际运用，贴近生活，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
任务一需回到短文定位对应语句，核对句子表述与原文是否一致，判断正误；任务二需结合短文提到的绿色能源类型，写出生活中利用绿色能源的具体做法，用1-2句英语表达。
【解析】
任务一：1. 原文第一段末句提到“Green energy is clean and good for Mother Earth”，与题目“Green energy is bad for Earth”表述相反，故为F；2. 原文第二段提到“Wind power comes from the wind. We use big windmills to make electricity”，说明风车可获取风能，故为T；3. 原文第二段提到“Solar power comes from the Sun”，并非来自月亮，故为F；4. 原文第二段提到“Water power...It can make electricity too”，故为T。
任务二：结合短文的绿色能源类型，可从安装太阳能板、绿色出行等生活场景入手，写出符合要求的英语句子，示例为常用正确表达。
【答案】
任务一:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T
任务二:We can put solar panels on our houses. / We can walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语书面表达
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读与写作题，任务一考查短文细节的理解判断，任务二考查结合文本的实际运用，贴近生活，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
