2026年同步解析与测评学考练八年级英语下册人教版精练版第46页答案
三、完形填空
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make us very angry. When your 1 gives you too much homework, when your team 2 an important game, when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, or when you think your family rules are too 3, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will 4 you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red and you may want to 5 your book, break something or hit someone. But sometimes, you hide(隐藏)your anger. However, if you do this, you may get a 6 or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it's not good to hide your anger and it's 7 for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or 8. When you get angry, you can talk about it with others such as parents, friends or teachers. It's 9.
You can also do other things when you start to feel angry. Count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; 10 good things and so on.
Remember how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don't let your anger control you.
( )1. A. mother B. classmate C. friend D. teacher
( )2. A. lends B. controls C. loses D. borrows
( )3. A. slow B. kind C. impossible D. strict
( )4. A. tell B. know C. serve D. train
( )5. A. throw away B. put away C. give away D. leave away
( )6. A. rest B. headache C. nosebleed D. cold
( )7. A. unfair B. comfortable C. normal D. necessary
( )8. A. yourself B. myself C. itself D. themselves
( )9. A. helpful B. careful C. thankful D. hopeful
( )10. A. care about B. think about C. worry about D. learn about

答案

三、1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B

解析

【分析】
解答完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕愤怒的产生、表现、隐藏的危害及正确处理方式展开),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐个分析选项,最后通读验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据后文“gives you too much homework”(布置太多作业),可知是老师的行为,选D。
2. 第2空:语境为“队伍输掉重要比赛”,lose表示“输掉”,选C。
3. 第3空:描述家庭规则,结合语境“太严格”,strict符合,选D。
4. 第4空:句意为“生气时身体会告诉你”,tell符合语境,选A。
5. 第5空:生气时想扔掉书,throw away表示“扔掉”,选A。
6. 第6空:隐藏愤怒会引发身体不适,headache(头疼)符合,选B。
7. 第7空:句意为“有时生气是正常的”,normal符合,选C。
8. 第8空:对应主语you,反身代词用yourself,意为“不要伤害自己”,选A。
9. 第9空:和他人谈论愤怒是有帮助的,helpful符合,选A。
10. 第10空:生气时想好事,think about表示“思考、想”,选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是关于情绪管理的完形填空,难度适中,侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解和常用词汇的运用能力,需结合文章主旨和具体语境选择合适选项。
【难度系数】
0.5