第一节 完形填空
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Heilongjiang is a beautiful province in northern China, famous for its distinct four seasons. Look! It 1 heavily in Harbin now, covering the streets with a thick white blanket. Local people 2 thick down jackets and warm hats, and children play with snow excitedly with 3. Some tourists are taking photos of the snow-covered ice sculptures, 4 the snow makes them more charming. The ice sculptures look even more 5 in the fresh snow.
In Mudanjiang, the wind blows gently today, which is perfect for 6. A group of students are flying kites on the 7 near the Songhua River. If the wind 8 later, they plan to have a picnic. For many people, Heilongjiang's summer is 9 than any other season. No matter which season you visit, you will go to places which are 10 beautiful scenery and have a wonderful time.
()1. A. is snowing B. snows C. snowed
()2. A. put on B. put away C. put off
()3. A. each other B. themselves C. ourselves
()4. A. but B. and C. because
()5. A. magical B. magic C. magically
()6. A. kite flying B. hunting C. rope jumping
()7. A. forest B. field C. mountains
()8. A. stops B. will stop C. stopped
()9. A. good B. better C. best
()10. A. fill with B. full of C. made of
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Heilongjiang is a beautiful province in northern China, famous for its distinct four seasons. Look! It 1 heavily in Harbin now, covering the streets with a thick white blanket. Local people 2 thick down jackets and warm hats, and children play with snow excitedly with 3. Some tourists are taking photos of the snow-covered ice sculptures, 4 the snow makes them more charming. The ice sculptures look even more 5 in the fresh snow.
In Mudanjiang, the wind blows gently today, which is perfect for 6. A group of students are flying kites on the 7 near the Songhua River. If the wind 8 later, they plan to have a picnic. For many people, Heilongjiang's summer is 9 than any other season. No matter which season you visit, you will go to places which are 10 beautiful scenery and have a wonderful time.
()1. A. is snowing B. snows C. snowed
()2. A. put on B. put away C. put off
()3. A. each other B. themselves C. ourselves
()4. A. but B. and C. because
()5. A. magical B. magic C. magically
()6. A. kite flying B. hunting C. rope jumping
()7. A. forest B. field C. mountains
()8. A. stops B. will stop C. stopped
()9. A. good B. better C. best
()10. A. fill with B. full of C. made of
答案
1-5 AAACA 6-10 ABABB
解析
1. 句中出现"Look!"和"now",是现在进行时的典型标志,表示此刻正在下雪,因此选A. is snowing。
2. 考查动词短语辨析:put on意为“穿上”,put away意为“收好”,put off意为“推迟”,此处指当地人穿上厚羽绒服和保暖帽,符合语境,选A。
3. 考查短语辨析:each other意为“互相、彼此”,themselves意为“他们自己”,ourselves意为“我们自己”,此处指孩子们互相结伴兴奋地玩雪,选A。
4. 考查连词辨析:but表转折,and表并列顺承,because表原因,后半句说明游客给冰雕拍照的原因——雪让冰雕更有魅力,选C。
5. 考查词性辨析:look是系动词,后面需要接形容词作表语,more后面加多音节形容词构成比较级,magical意为“迷人的、有魔力的”,符合语境,magic多作名词,magically是副词,因此选A。
6. 考查名词短语辨析:后文提到学生们在放风筝,可知微风的天气非常适合放风筝,kite flying意为“放风筝”,hunting意为“打猎”,rope jumping意为“跳绳”,选A。
7. 考查名词辨析:field意为“田野”,forest意为“森林”,mountains意为“山脉”,放风筝的合适地点是江边的田野,选B。
8. 考查if条件状语从句的时态:遵循“主将从现”规则,主句描述将来的计划,从句用一般现在时,主语the wind是第三人称单数,动词用stops,选A。
9. 考查形容词比较级:句中有than表示比较,要用形容词的比较级形式,good的比较级是better,选B。
10. 考查固定搭配:be full of是固定短语,意为“充满”,符合“充满美丽风景的地方”的语境;fill with是动词短语不能直接跟在are后,made of意为“由…制成”不符合语境,选B。
2. 考查动词短语辨析:put on意为“穿上”,put away意为“收好”,put off意为“推迟”,此处指当地人穿上厚羽绒服和保暖帽,符合语境,选A。
3. 考查短语辨析:each other意为“互相、彼此”,themselves意为“他们自己”,ourselves意为“我们自己”,此处指孩子们互相结伴兴奋地玩雪,选A。
4. 考查连词辨析:but表转折,and表并列顺承,because表原因,后半句说明游客给冰雕拍照的原因——雪让冰雕更有魅力,选C。
5. 考查词性辨析:look是系动词,后面需要接形容词作表语,more后面加多音节形容词构成比较级,magical意为“迷人的、有魔力的”,符合语境,magic多作名词,magically是副词,因此选A。
6. 考查名词短语辨析:后文提到学生们在放风筝,可知微风的天气非常适合放风筝,kite flying意为“放风筝”,hunting意为“打猎”,rope jumping意为“跳绳”,选A。
7. 考查名词辨析:field意为“田野”,forest意为“森林”,mountains意为“山脉”,放风筝的合适地点是江边的田野,选B。
8. 考查if条件状语从句的时态:遵循“主将从现”规则,主句描述将来的计划,从句用一般现在时,主语the wind是第三人称单数,动词用stops,选A。
9. 考查形容词比较级:句中有than表示比较,要用形容词的比较级形式,good的比较级是better,选B。
10. 考查固定搭配:be full of是固定短语,意为“充满”,符合“充满美丽风景的地方”的语境;fill with是动词短语不能直接跟在are后,made of意为“由…制成”不符合语境,选B。
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