2026年系统集成暑假生活北京师范大学出版社八年级英语全一册通用版第43页答案
一、完形填空
Dear Sir or Madam,
I don't like doing chores. But I have
A
1
choice(选择)to do them because doing chores is a rule in our family. When I come back from school, my mom
C
2
says, “Could you take out the rubbish?” or “Could you help me
C
3
cooking?” I know she's just trying to make me more independent and
C
4
me how to take care of myself. But
B
5
does she make me do all the housework? OK, I know I am the oldest and I should do chores. But it's not
B
6
for me. My sisters should do them, too.
Yesterday I did all the chores again. My parents went to visit my aunt with my sisters yesterday morning. They left me
A
7
at home because I had to do my homework. When I finished my homework, I found it was really a
C
8
at home. They didn't do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms,
C
9
the dishes and watered the garden. Oh! I must look like a (n)
C
10
.
What should I do? I hate doing chores all alone. Could you give me some advice, please?
Yours,
John
(
)1. A. no B. some C. every
(
)2. A. never B. hardly C. always
(
)3. A. about B. in C. for
(
)4. A. ask B. help C. teach
(
)5. A. when B. why C. how
(
)6. A. hard B. fair C. much
(
)7. A. alone B. sick C. quiet
(
)8. A. job B. matter C. mess
(
)9. A. bought B. borrowed C. washed
(
)10. A. cook B. doctor C. servant

答案

1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.C

解析

【分析】
解题思路:解答完形填空需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词义辨析选择答案。1. 结合前文“不喜欢做家务但”,固定搭配have no choice(别无选择)符合逻辑;2. 妈妈频繁要求做家务,always(总是)契合语境;3. 结合固定搭配及语境,help for对应帮忙做饭的含义;4. 妈妈让做家务是为了培养独立,teach(教)符合;5. 后文提到姐姐也该做家务,此处询问原因用why;6. 认为自己做所有家务不公平,fair(公平的)符合;7. 父母外出留“我”独自在家,leave sb alone(独自留下)是固定搭配;8. 父母没做家务,家里一团糟,a mess(一团糟)是固定搭配;9. 洗碗的固定表达是wash dishes;10. 做所有家务的状态对应servant(仆人)的身份。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have no choice意为“别无选择”,结合语境“不喜欢做家务但必须做”,选A。
2. 语境:妈妈总是要求做家务,always(总是)符合,选C。
3. 结合语境及固定搭配,help for表示帮忙相关事务,此处对应帮忙做饭,选C。
4. 语境:妈妈让做家务是为了教“我”照顾自己,teach(教)符合,选C。
5. 后文提到姐姐也该做家务,此处询问原因用疑问词why,选B。
6. 语境:认为自己做所有家务不公平,fair(公平的)符合,选B。
7. 固定搭配leave sb alone意为“独自留下”,符合父母外出留“我”在家的语境,选A。
8. 固定搭配a mess意为“一团糟”,对应父母没做家务导致的家里状态,选C。
9. 固定搭配wash dishes意为“洗碗”,符合做家务的语境,选C。
10. 语境:做了所有家务的状态对应servant(仆人)的身份,选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文围绕学生抱怨做家务展开,贴近日常学习生活,主要考查词汇、固定搭配及语境理解,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5