一、根据所给汉语提示及首字母填写单词
1. An article in the newspaper caught my (注意).
2. It's wrong of Billy never to (接受) others' advice.
3. Either my mum or my dad does the (洗碗) after supper. I also help with it.
4. — Which would you like, tea or coffee? — , just a cup of water.
5. — Have you got a for the dance on Saturday?
— Not yet, most of my friends will attend lessons that day.

1. attention；
2. accept；
3. dishes；
4. Neither；
5. partner。

1. “注意”对应的英文单词是"attention"，且"catch one's attention"是固定短语，意为“引起某人的注意”。所以此空应填"attention"。
2. “接受”对应的英文单词是"accept"，表示接受某人的建议、礼物等。此空前有不定式符号to，所以应填动词原形"accept"。
3. “洗碗”对应的英文短语是"do the dishes"，是固定搭配。所以此空应填"dishes"。
4. 根据对话中的“tea or coffee”和“just a cup of water”可知，回答者既不想要茶也不想要咖啡，只想喝水。因此，此空应填"Neither"，表示两者都不。
5. 根据对话中的“for the dance on Saturday”和“most of my friends will attend lessons that day”可知，此人在询问是否有舞伴。而“舞伴”对应的英文单词是"partner"。此空前有不定冠词a，所以应填单数形式"partner"。

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Neither my mother nor I (be) interested in watching football games.
2. Both my parents and I (be) willing to work with children.
3. People started to get (patient) after waiting at the gate for two hours.
4. Get up early, or you (not catch) the early bus.
5. Billy would not accept others' advice or think (two).

1. am
2. are
3. impatient
4. won't catch
5. twice

1. “Neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。本句中最近的主语是“I”，所以谓语动词用“am”。
2. “Both...and...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。本句中主语是“Both my parents and I”，为复数，所以谓语动词用“are”。
3. 根据句意“在大门口等了两个小时后，人们开始变得不耐烦”，应填“patient”的反义词“impatient”。
4. 本句为“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构，陈述句通常用一般将来时，表示“如果不……就会……”。所以填“won't catch”。
5. “think twice”为固定短语，意为“三思”。根据句意“比利不会接受别人的建议，也不会三思”，应填“twice”。

三、短文填空：阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
When talking about their personalities, people often say they are extroverts (外向型) or introverts (内向型). Introverts like staying in their (1) world while extroverts get joy by communicating with other people.
The tests called MBTI are getting (2) with young people these days. More and more young people take the tests (3) (know) their own personalities better. Results can tell us something about ourselves and we need to treat them properly. However, some people fail to do that. For example, they make an excuse because they hope to keep distance(距离) from others. But being introverts should (4) be an excuse to be rude.
Tammy, a teacher in a high school, shares one of her stories about people who use "being introverts" (5) an excuse. One day, she wanted to communicate with her students and asked them some questions face to face. Some students chose to answer while others went away (6) saying anything. In Tammy's mind, some of them are (7) (true) shy but others are just considering (8) (they) as those who are "too cool" to answer the questions. "This kind of behavior makes me sad and even doubt myself," she said.
These students may push away or hurt people who really care about them. (9) (avoid) social situations will not help them in the long term. No matter if we are introverts or extroverts, we all need to communicate with others (10) of staying away from them.

1. own 2. popular 3. to know 4. not 5. as 6. without 7. truly 8. themselves 9. Avoiding 10. instead

1. 内向者喜欢待在自己的世界，“their own world”符合语境，填own。
2. “get popular with”表示“受……欢迎”，MBTI测试受年轻人欢迎，填popular。
3. 不定式表目的，“take the tests to know...”意为“参加测试是为了了解”，填to know。
4. 前文提及用内向当借口，此处转折，“不应该是粗鲁的借口”，填not。
5. “use...as an excuse”为固定搭配，“把……当作借口”，填as。
6. “went away without saying anything”表示“没说任何话就走开”，填without。
7. 副词修饰形容词shy，true的副词为truly，填truly。
8. “consider oneself as”中，主语others对应反身代词themselves，填themselves。
9. 动名词作主语，“Avoiding social situations”表示“避免社交场合”，填Avoiding。
10. “instead of”表示“而不是”，“communicate...instead of staying away”符合语境，填instead。

四、同义句改写
1. If you clean your room every day, it will be good for your health.
your room every day, it will be good for your health.
2. If you want to catch up with others, you must work hard.
Work hard, or you will .
3. The shirts don't fit me. Some are too big and the others are too small.
The shirts don't fit me. They are too big too small.
4. Carelessness will be a disaster to ourselves. Carelessness will be a disaster to patients.
Carelessness will be a disaster to ourselves to patients.
5. I don't go to the market in such cold weather. Neither does Alice.
Alice I to the market in such a cold weather.

1. Clean; and
2. fall behind
3. either; or
4. both; and
5. Neither; nor; go