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六、完形填空
Samantha was warming up for the 400-metre running competition.
After a few minutes, Samantha stood on the track. When she was waiting for the signal(信号), she smiled at her best friend Sheena. Sheena stood beside Samantha. She had been in the same competitions as Samantha for the past three years. However, she always came just
When the starter said "Ready, go!", all the competitors
"Go on!" Sheena told her. "Leave me alone!" She didn't want her best friend to lose the competition because of
The finishing line seemed so far away, but Samantha didn't give up. The other competitors kept running past them because Samantha and Sheena were walking
1. A. So B. If C. Before
2. A. first B. second C. third
3. A. agreed B. planned C. started
4. A. from B. without C. during
5. A. them B. us C. her
6. A. attend B. spend C. finish
7. A. slowly B. loudly C. happily
8. A. often B. always C. never
9. A. noticed B. wished C. dreamed
10. A. place B. time C. ticket
Samantha was warming up for the 400-metre running competition.
B
1 she won this time, she would make history as the first student to win the 100-metre, 200-metre and 400-metre running competitions for three years in her school.After a few minutes, Samantha stood on the track. When she was waiting for the signal(信号), she smiled at her best friend Sheena. Sheena stood beside Samantha. She had been in the same competitions as Samantha for the past three years. However, she always came just
B
2 after Samantha.When the starter said "Ready, go!", all the competitors
C
3 to run quickly. Samantha and Sheena ran much faster than the others. Suddenly, Samantha heard a cry. Looking behind her, Samantha saw her friend fall down on the track. Samantha ran back to help Sheena B
4 thinking."Go on!" Sheena told her. "Leave me alone!" She didn't want her best friend to lose the competition because of
C
5. But Samantha didn't listen. When Sheena tried to stand up, Samantha held on to her arm, saying, "We'll C
6 the competition together."The finishing line seemed so far away, but Samantha didn't give up. The other competitors kept running past them because Samantha and Sheena were walking
A
7 along the track. However, the two friends C
8 thought about stopping. When they got closer to the finishing line, they A
9 that the other competitors were cheering them on. That was the first B
10 Samantha had lost a competition. However, she knew that winning was not the most important to her. Friendship was.1. A. So B. If C. Before
2. A. first B. second C. third
3. A. agreed B. planned C. started
4. A. from B. without C. during
5. A. them B. us C. her
6. A. attend B. spend C. finish
7. A. slowly B. loudly C. happily
8. A. often B. always C. never
9. A. noticed B. wished C. dreamed
10. A. place B. time C. ticket
答案
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合每个空的上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项，最后通读验证。具体到本题：1空需表条件的连词；2空需表示名次的数词；3空需表示“开始”的动词；4空需介词搭配；5空需指代Sheena的代词；6空需表示“完成”的动词；7空需描述走路状态的副词；8空需表否定的副词；9空需表示“注意到”的动词；10空需表示“次数”的名词。
【解析】1. 考查连词。句意：如果她这次获胜，将创造历史成为学校三年来首个包揽100、200、400米比赛的学生。so表结果，if表条件，before表时间，选B。
2. 考查数词。句意：过去三年她总紧随Samantha之后，即得第二名。first第一，second第二，third第三，选B。
3. 考查动词。发令后选手开始跑，start to do为固定搭配，agree同意，plan计划，选C。
4. 考查介词。Samantha不假思索就回去帮忙，without thinking是固定表达，from来自，during在…期间，选B。
5. 考查代词。Sheena不想因为自己让朋友输比赛，指代Sheena用her，them他们，us我们，选C。
6. 考查动词。Samantha说要一起完成比赛，attend出席，spend花费，finish完成，选C。
7. 考查副词。两人走路很慢，其他选手超过她们，slowly慢地，loudly大声地，happily开心地，选A。
8. 考查副词。她们从不考虑停下，often经常，always总是，never从不，选C。
9. 考查动词。她们注意到其他选手在欢呼，noticed注意到，wished希望，dreamed梦想，选A。
10. 考查名词。那是Samantha第一次输比赛，the first time是固定搭配，place地点，ticket票，选B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本文通过Samantha比赛中帮助朋友的故事，传递友谊重于胜利的主题，解题需结合上下文逻辑分析词义，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 考查连词。句意：如果她这次获胜，将创造历史成为学校三年来首个包揽100、200、400米比赛的学生。so表结果，if表条件，before表时间，选B。
2. 考查数词。句意：过去三年她总紧随Samantha之后，即得第二名。first第一，second第二，third第三，选B。
3. 考查动词。发令后选手开始跑，start to do为固定搭配，agree同意，plan计划，选C。
4. 考查介词。Samantha不假思索就回去帮忙，without thinking是固定表达，from来自，during在…期间，选B。
5. 考查代词。Sheena不想因为自己让朋友输比赛，指代Sheena用her，them他们，us我们，选C。
6. 考查动词。Samantha说要一起完成比赛，attend出席，spend花费，finish完成，选C。
7. 考查副词。两人走路很慢，其他选手超过她们，slowly慢地，loudly大声地，happily开心地，选A。
8. 考查副词。她们从不考虑停下，often经常，always总是，never从不，选C。
9. 考查动词。她们注意到其他选手在欢呼，noticed注意到，wished希望，dreamed梦想，选A。
10. 考查名词。那是Samantha第一次输比赛，the first time是固定搭配，place地点，ticket票，选B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本文通过Samantha比赛中帮助朋友的故事，传递友谊重于胜利的主题，解题需结合上下文逻辑分析词义，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
