三、句子还原
KEY→P47
范畴:人与社会
主题:文化习俗
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★
建议用时:5分钟
评价:/5
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
热考素材 本土文化 In Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, there is a very interesting traditional activity called "Horse Lantern Dance". 1.
"Horse Lantern Dance" is usually performed during festivals. 2. They hold special lanterns that look like horses in their hands. These lanterns are made of bamboo and paper. The "horses" are decorated with bright colours and beautiful patterns, making them look lively.
When the performance starts, there is the sound of gongs(锣) and drums. 3. They change their positions in an orderly way, as if they were real soldiers riding horses on the battlefield(战场). Sometimes, they form different shapes, like a long line or a circle. It's very exciting to watch.
4. It shows the hard-working and brave spirit of Changzhou people. Also, it helps to pass down the local culture from one generation to another. Every time "Horse Lantern Dance" is performed, it attracts a lot of people, both the young and the old. 5. And they hope this tradition will last forever.
A. This activity is not just for fun.
B. It has a long history and is loved by local people.
C. The performers move quickly, jumping and running.
D. The performers dress up in colourful ancient-style costumes.
E. The materials for making the lanterns are easy to get in Changzhou.
F. They enjoy the performance and feel proud of this special local tradition.

句子还原
本文主要介绍了江苏常州一项有趣的传统活动——马灯舞,这项活动展现了常州人民的精神,传承了当地文化,且深受人们喜爱。
1. B 首句引出了文章的主题马灯舞,接着应进一步阐述其基本情况。B项说明它历史悠久且受当地人喜爱,符合语境。
2. D 后文提到"They hold special lanterns that look like horses in their hands.",此句中的 They 应指代前面提到的表演者。D项介绍了表演者的装扮,符合语境。
3. C 前文中"When the performance starts, there is the sound of gongs and drums."表示表演开始了,后文描述表演者有序地变换位置。C项描述了表演者快速移动、又跳又跑的情景,符合语境。
4. A 后文中"It shows the hard-working ... another."阐述了马灯舞的意义。A项表明这项活动不只是为了娱乐,引出其深层意义,符合语境。
5. F 前文中"Every time 'Horse Lantern Dance' is performed, it attracts a lot of people, both the young and the old."提到活动吸引很多人。F项说明人们享受表演并为这一传统感到自豪,与前文衔接紧密。