Ⅰ. 例题
假如你是 Millie，你的英国笔友 Tommy 想了解你的初中生活。请根据以下要点提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，介绍你在学校的日常生活。
• Your daily routine at school
• Your favourite subject and why
• After-school activities you often do
• What you think of your school life
要求:1. 文中须包含以上要点,可适当发挥;2. 不少于 80 词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tommy,

Best wishes,
Millie

I am glad to tell you something about my school life. I usually get to school at 7:30 a.m. We have 4 lessons in the morning and 3 in the afternoon. I have lunch at the school dining hall with my classmates at 12 o'clock, and we always chat and laugh happily during the lunch break.
My favourite subject is English. I think it is very interesting, and I can learn a lot about different foreign cultures from it. It also helps me talk with you better when we send emails to each other.
After school, I often go to the Reading Club, we read different books and share our ideas every Wednesday. On other days, I also practise playing volleyball with my friends after class.
I think my school life is very colourful and wonderful. I always have a great time at school.

【分析】
本题要求以Millie的身份给英国笔友Tommy写一封介绍初中生活的英文邮件，需覆盖四个指定要点：学校日常作息、最喜欢的科目及原因、课后活动、对学校生活的看法。解题思路：1. 承接开头点明要介绍学校生活；2. 依次展开四个要点，用连贯语句串联，适当添加细节丰富内容；3. 保持邮件的亲切语气，确保字数达标。
【解析】
Dear Tommy,
I am glad to tell you something about my school life. I usually get to school at 7:30 a.m. We have 4 lessons in the morning and 3 in the afternoon. I have lunch at the school dining hall with my classmates at 12 o'clock, and we always chat and laugh happily during the lunch break.
My favourite subject is English. I think it is very interesting, and I can learn a lot about different foreign cultures from it. It also helps me talk with you better when we send emails to each other.
After school, I often go to the Reading Club, we read different books and share our ideas every Wednesday. On other days, I also practise playing volleyball with my friends after class.
I think my school life is very colourful and wonderful. I always have a great time at school.
Best wishes,
Millie
【答案】
I am glad to tell you something about my school life. I usually get to school at 7:30 a.m. We have 4 lessons in the morning and 3 in the afternoon. I have lunch at the school dining hall with my classmates at 12 o'clock, and we always chat and laugh happily during the lunch break.
My favourite subject is English. I think it is very interesting, and I can learn a lot about different foreign cultures from it. It also helps me talk with you better when we send emails to each other.
After school, I often go to the Reading Club, we read different books and share our ideas every Wednesday. On other days, I also practise playing volleyball with my friends after class.
I think my school life is very colourful and wonderful. I always have a great time at school.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、日常话题表达、要点整合写作
【点评】
本题为英语书信写作题，要求覆盖指定要点，语言通顺自然，符合邮件格式。学生需整合信息并适当发挥，体现对日常话题的英语表达能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

Ⅰ. 话题词汇
1. 日常作息
2. 校外实践活动
3. 轮流做值日
4. 在实践中学习

1. daily routine
2. field trip
3. take turns to do chores
4. learn by doing

【分析】本题考查英语话题相关的常用固定短语搭配，需根据给出的中文话题，匹配对应的标准英语表达，重点积累日常作息、实践活动、值日、实践学习类的常用短语。
【解析】1. “日常作息”对应的英语固定短语为daily routine；2. “校外实践活动”常用英语表达field trip；3. “轮流做值日”对应take turns to do chores；4. “在实践中学习”对应learn by doing。
【答案】1. daily routine
2. field trip
3. take turns to do chores
4. learn by doing
【知识点】英语固定短语搭配
【点评】本题围绕日常话题考查基础英语短语，属于词汇积累类基础题，难度较低，需学生掌握常用话题相关的固定表达。
【难度系数】0.3

Ⅱ. 佳句翻译
1. 我们每周二下午上生物课，通过它我了解了许多关于自然的知识。

2. 虽然做家务有时很累，但它教会了我承担责任。

1. We have a Biology lesson on Tuesday afternoons, and through it I learn a lot about nature.
2. Although doing chores is sometimes tiring, it teaches me to take responsibility.

【分析】
本题为汉译英题型，需结合英语的句式结构、固定搭配及时态等知识点完成翻译。第1句是并列句，先确定“上生物课”的正确表达，“每周二下午”需用介词on修饰，“通过它”用并列分句衔接；第2句是although引导的让步状语从句，注意“做家务”用动名词短语作主语，“承担责任”是固定搭配take responsibility。
【解析】
1. We have a Biology lesson on Tuesday afternoons, and through it I learn a lot about nature.
2. Although doing chores is sometimes tiring, it teaches me to take responsibility.
【答案】
1. We have a Biology lesson on Tuesday afternoons, and through it I learn a lot about nature.
2. Although doing chores is sometimes tiring, it teaches me to take responsibility.
【知识点】
汉译英；并列句；让步状语从句
【点评】
本题考查基础汉译英，需掌握时间介词、动名词作主语及固定短语的用法，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6