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八、综合填空。（10 分）
Do you know World Letter Writing Day? It falls $\underline{1}$ September 1st every year. It was set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014. He encouraged people $\underline{2}$ (take) a break from today's social media and write a letter to someone by hand.
Who should you write to? Think about a friend or relative that lives far away. A parent or best friend would also love to receive $\underline{3}$ (you) letter.
How do you write a letter? Generally speaking, a letter $\underline{4}$ (include) these parts. The date and a greeting(问候语) such as “Dear...” should be at the top of the letter. A closing such as “Love” or “Yours truly” needs to follow the body. End it by $\underline{5}$ (sign) it.
Why should you pick up a pen and write a letter? It is a surprise that may make someone's day. It's $\underline{6}$ good way to show people that you have been thinking of them. Everyone loves a personal touch. It makes $\underline{7}$ (enjoy) memories(回忆). Some people like saving $\underline{8}$ (letter) and keeping reading them over the years.
A recent study shows that letter writing $\underline{9}$ (make) the writer happy too. “Handwriting is your DNA. It's your fingerprint that only you can share with others,” said Richard Simpkin.
So, get some paper $\underline{10}$ pick up a pen. Start writing a letter today!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Do you know World Letter Writing Day? It falls $\underline{1}$ September 1st every year. It was set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014. He encouraged people $\underline{2}$ (take) a break from today's social media and write a letter to someone by hand.
Who should you write to? Think about a friend or relative that lives far away. A parent or best friend would also love to receive $\underline{3}$ (you) letter.
How do you write a letter? Generally speaking, a letter $\underline{4}$ (include) these parts. The date and a greeting(问候语) such as “Dear...” should be at the top of the letter. A closing such as “Love” or “Yours truly” needs to follow the body. End it by $\underline{5}$ (sign) it.
Why should you pick up a pen and write a letter? It is a surprise that may make someone's day. It's $\underline{6}$ good way to show people that you have been thinking of them. Everyone loves a personal touch. It makes $\underline{7}$ (enjoy) memories(回忆). Some people like saving $\underline{8}$ (letter) and keeping reading them over the years.
A recent study shows that letter writing $\underline{9}$ (make) the writer happy too. “Handwriting is your DNA. It's your fingerprint that only you can share with others,” said Richard Simpkin.
So, get some paper $\underline{10}$ pick up a pen. Start writing a letter today!
1.
on
2.
to take
3.
your
4.
includes
5.
signing
6.
a
7.
enjoyable
8.
letters
9.
makes
10.
and
答案
1. on 2. to take 3. your 4. includes 5. signing 6. a 7. enjoyable 8. letters 9. makes 10. and
解析
【分析】
本题为综合填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 具体日期前用介词on；2. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth；3. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；4. 主语为单数，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数；5. 介词by后接动名词；6. 固定搭配a good way表“一个好方法”；7. 修饰名词需用形容词；8. 可数名词泛指时用复数；9. 主语为单数，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数；10. 并列动作用and连接。
【解析】
1. 具体日期September 1st前用介词on，故填on；
2. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth（鼓励某人做某事），故填to take；
3. 此处修饰名词letter，需用形容词性物主代词your，故填your；
4. 主语a letter为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填includes；
5. by是介词，后接动词的动名词形式，故填signing；
6. 固定搭配a good way（一个好方法），表泛指，故填a；
7. 此处修饰名词memories，需用形容词enjoyable，故填enjoyable；
8. letter是可数名词，此处泛指“信件”，需用复数形式，故填letters；
9. 主语letter writing为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填makes；
10. 前后为并列的祈使动作，用and连接，故填and。
【答案】
1. on 2. to take 3. your 4. includes 5. signing 6. a 7. enjoyable 8. letters 9. makes 10. and
【知识点】
介词用法、固定搭配、动词适当形式
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，涵盖介词、固定搭配、词性转换、主谓一致等核心知识点，需结合语境分析，难度适中，能有效检验学生对基础语法的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为综合填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 具体日期前用介词on；2. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth；3. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；4. 主语为单数，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数；5. 介词by后接动名词；6. 固定搭配a good way表“一个好方法”；7. 修饰名词需用形容词；8. 可数名词泛指时用复数；9. 主语为单数，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数；10. 并列动作用and连接。
【解析】
1. 具体日期September 1st前用介词on，故填on；
2. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth（鼓励某人做某事），故填to take；
3. 此处修饰名词letter，需用形容词性物主代词your，故填your；
4. 主语a letter为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填includes；
5. by是介词，后接动词的动名词形式，故填signing；
6. 固定搭配a good way（一个好方法），表泛指，故填a；
7. 此处修饰名词memories，需用形容词enjoyable，故填enjoyable；
8. letter是可数名词，此处泛指“信件”，需用复数形式，故填letters；
9. 主语letter writing为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填makes；
10. 前后为并列的祈使动作，用and连接，故填and。
【答案】
1. on 2. to take 3. your 4. includes 5. signing 6. a 7. enjoyable 8. letters 9. makes 10. and
【知识点】
介词用法、固定搭配、动词适当形式
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，涵盖介词、固定搭配、词性转换、主谓一致等核心知识点，需结合语境分析，难度适中，能有效检验学生对基础语法的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.6
九、书面表达。（13 分）
当前，全市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动，请你根据活动主题并结合下表中所给的信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇 100 词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发起倡议。倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Growing up with good books
My dear friends,
Reading is very important.
当前，全市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动，请你根据活动主题并结合下表中所给的信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇 100 词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发起倡议。倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Growing up with good books
My dear friends,
Reading is very important.
We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open up a whole new world to us, but also make us happier.
However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or playing games online. It takes most of their spare time. So I would like to advise that everyone should read more books and read great classical books so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world.
Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our lives!
However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or playing games online. It takes most of their spare time. So I would like to advise that everyone should read more books and read great classical books so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world.
Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our lives!
答案
One possible version:
Growing up with good books
My dear friends,
Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open up a whole new world to us, but also make us happier.
However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or playing games online. It takes most of their spare time. So I would like to advise that everyone should read more books and read great classical books so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world.
Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our lives!
Growing up with good books
My dear friends,
Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open up a whole new world to us, but also make us happier.
However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or playing games online. It takes most of their spare time. So I would like to advise that everyone should read more books and read great classical books so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world.
Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our lives!
解析
【分析】
本题要求以“Growing up with good books”为题写英语倡议书，需结合表格中“读书的益处”“存在的现象”“提出建议”三部分信息完成写作。解题思路：1. 承接已给开头，先阐述读书益处，对应表格中“获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐”的内容；2. 转折说明当前部分同学的不良现象，即听音乐、看电视或上网打游戏占用大部分业余时间；3. 依据表格提出具体倡议建议，包括多读书、读经典好书，传播中国传统文化，让读书成为生活的一部分；4. 结尾发出呼吁，符合倡议书语气，控制词数在100词左右。
【解析】
1. 承接开头阐述读书益处：We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open up a whole new world to us, but also make us happier.（对应表格中读书的益处）
2. 转折说明存在的现象：However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or playing games online. It takes most of their spare time.（对应表格中存在的现象）
3. 提出倡议建议：So I would like to advise that everyone should read more books and read great classical books so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world.（对应表格中第一条建议）
4. 结尾呼吁行动：Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our lives!（对应表格中第二条建议）
【答案】
Growing up with good books
My dear friends,
Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open up a whole new world to us, but also make us happier.
However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or playing games online. It takes most of their spare time. So I would like to advise that everyone should read more books and read great classical books so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world.
Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our lives!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、倡议书写作、英语句式运用
【点评】
本题结合给定表格信息，考查学生整合信息、用英语完成倡议书写作的能力，要求学生准确运用所学词汇和句式，结构清晰、语气恰当，是英语书面表达的常规题型，注重语言运用的实用性。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求以“Growing up with good books”为题写英语倡议书，需结合表格中“读书的益处”“存在的现象”“提出建议”三部分信息完成写作。解题思路：1. 承接已给开头，先阐述读书益处，对应表格中“获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐”的内容；2. 转折说明当前部分同学的不良现象，即听音乐、看电视或上网打游戏占用大部分业余时间；3. 依据表格提出具体倡议建议，包括多读书、读经典好书，传播中国传统文化，让读书成为生活的一部分；4. 结尾发出呼吁，符合倡议书语气，控制词数在100词左右。
【解析】
1. 承接开头阐述读书益处：We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open up a whole new world to us, but also make us happier.（对应表格中读书的益处）
2. 转折说明存在的现象：However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or playing games online. It takes most of their spare time.（对应表格中存在的现象）
3. 提出倡议建议：So I would like to advise that everyone should read more books and read great classical books so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world.（对应表格中第一条建议）
4. 结尾呼吁行动：Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our lives!（对应表格中第二条建议）
【答案】
Growing up with good books
My dear friends,
Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open up a whole new world to us, but also make us happier.
However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or playing games online. It takes most of their spare time. So I would like to advise that everyone should read more books and read great classical books so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world.
Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our lives!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、倡议书写作、英语句式运用
【点评】
本题结合给定表格信息，考查学生整合信息、用英语完成倡议书写作的能力，要求学生准确运用所学词汇和句式，结构清晰、语气恰当，是英语书面表达的常规题型，注重语言运用的实用性。
【难度系数】
0.5
