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Ⅱ.完形填空
It's Saturday morning now. The 1 is bad. The clouds are coming together in the sky. The wind is blowing hard. It 2 that a huge storm is coming.
Sam is sad. He can't play football in the park and he has to 3. "Be happy, brother!" A 4 voice comes from behind him. His sister, Catherine, is running happily to him. She doesn't 5 much about the weather. She is thinking about something delicious.
6, there is lightning. Then it starts to rain. In a short time, there is much 7 outside, just like a small river. Their parents are walking into the living room. Mother is carrying a bag of snacks in her hand. Father is setting up a chessboard(国际象棋棋盘) on the table. He says, "Since we can't go out, let's 8 a wonderful day indoors." Hearing this, Sam and Catherine are in high spirits.
Look! Sam is holding a chess piece in his hand, but he doesn't know what to do next. He really 9 to win. But Catherine wins the game. She is getting chocolate from Mother's bag and making a funny face at her brother. Sam is a little 10, but he laughs in the end.
Although they cannot go outside today, it is a nice time for the family on this rainy day.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
It's Saturday morning now. The 1 is bad. The clouds are coming together in the sky. The wind is blowing hard. It 2 that a huge storm is coming.
Sam is sad. He can't play football in the park and he has to 3. "Be happy, brother!" A 4 voice comes from behind him. His sister, Catherine, is running happily to him. She doesn't 5 much about the weather. She is thinking about something delicious.
6, there is lightning. Then it starts to rain. In a short time, there is much 7 outside, just like a small river. Their parents are walking into the living room. Mother is carrying a bag of snacks in her hand. Father is setting up a chessboard(国际象棋棋盘) on the table. He says, "Since we can't go out, let's 8 a wonderful day indoors." Hearing this, Sam and Catherine are in high spirits.
Look! Sam is holding a chess piece in his hand, but he doesn't know what to do next. He really 9 to win. But Catherine wins the game. She is getting chocolate from Mother's bag and making a funny face at her brother. Sam is a little 10, but he laughs in the end.
Although they cannot go outside today, it is a nice time for the family on this rainy day.
(
D
)1. A. experience B. food C. neighbour D. weather(
B
)2. A. feels B. seems C. affects D. becomes(
D
)3. A. hang out B. hold on C. drop off D. stay in(
A
)4. A. sweet B. sleepy C. scary D. freezing(
A
)5. A. care B. sing C. write D. see(
C
)6. A. Usually B. Hardly C. Suddenly D. Exactly(
B
)7. A. fog B. water C. sunshine D. wind(
D
)8. A. play B. prepare C. decide D. spend(
B
)9. A. happens B. hopes C. learns D. helps(
C
)10. A. busy B. glad C. angry D. free答案
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇讲述周六因暴风雨无法外出，一家人在室内度过温馨时光的完形填空。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一判断选项：1. 根据后文提到的云、大风、暴风雨，可确定此处指天气；2. “it seems that”是固定句式，表“似乎……”；3. 因不能去公园踢足球，需待在室内；4. 妹妹的声音是甜美亲切的；5. “care about”是固定搭配，表“关心”，此处指妹妹不关心天气；6. 闪电是突然发生的；7. 下雨后室外会有大量积水；8. “spend a day”表“度过一天”；9. 此处指Sam希望赢得游戏；10. Sam输了游戏有点生气但最终笑了。
【解析】
1. 后文提到“clouds”“wind”“storm”等与天气相关内容，故此处选D（weather）。
2. “it seems that”为固定句式，符合“似乎暴风雨要来临”的语境，故选B（seems）。
3. 前文说不能去公园踢足球，“stay in”意为“待在室内”，符合语境，故选D（stay in）。
4. 妹妹的声音甜美友好，“sweet”符合语境，故选A（sweet）。
5. “care about”是固定搭配，此处指妹妹不关心天气，故选A（care）。
6. 闪电是突然出现的，“suddenly”符合语境，故选C（Suddenly）。
7. 下雨后室外会有大量积水，“water”符合语境，故选B（water）。
8. “spend a wonderful day”意为“度过美好的一天”，符合父亲提议的语境，故选D（spend）。
9. “hope to do sth”意为“希望做某事”，此处指Sam希望赢得游戏，故选B（hopes）。
10. Sam输了游戏，有点生气但最终笑了，“angry”符合语境，故选C（angry）。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文贴近日常生活，考查学生对语境的理解能力及词汇运用能力，整体难度适中，需结合上下文逻辑和词汇搭配选择答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇讲述周六因暴风雨无法外出，一家人在室内度过温馨时光的完形填空。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一判断选项：1. 根据后文提到的云、大风、暴风雨，可确定此处指天气；2. “it seems that”是固定句式，表“似乎……”；3. 因不能去公园踢足球，需待在室内；4. 妹妹的声音是甜美亲切的；5. “care about”是固定搭配，表“关心”，此处指妹妹不关心天气；6. 闪电是突然发生的；7. 下雨后室外会有大量积水；8. “spend a day”表“度过一天”；9. 此处指Sam希望赢得游戏；10. Sam输了游戏有点生气但最终笑了。
【解析】
1. 后文提到“clouds”“wind”“storm”等与天气相关内容，故此处选D（weather）。
2. “it seems that”为固定句式，符合“似乎暴风雨要来临”的语境，故选B（seems）。
3. 前文说不能去公园踢足球，“stay in”意为“待在室内”，符合语境，故选D（stay in）。
4. 妹妹的声音甜美友好，“sweet”符合语境，故选A（sweet）。
5. “care about”是固定搭配，此处指妹妹不关心天气，故选A（care）。
6. 闪电是突然出现的，“suddenly”符合语境，故选C（Suddenly）。
7. 下雨后室外会有大量积水，“water”符合语境，故选B（water）。
8. “spend a wonderful day”意为“度过美好的一天”，符合父亲提议的语境，故选D（spend）。
9. “hope to do sth”意为“希望做某事”，此处指Sam希望赢得游戏，故选B（hopes）。
10. Sam输了游戏，有点生气但最终笑了，“angry”符合语境，故选C（angry）。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文贴近日常生活，考查学生对语境的理解能力及词汇运用能力，整体难度适中，需结合上下文逻辑和词汇搭配选择答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Dear Grandpa,
How are you these days? This term I have many new subjects like geography and history. They are interesting and useful. On school days, I always have seven classes a day and I go to the music club every Tuesday after school. I learn how to play the guitar there.
It's not easy for me. And I make some new friends there. Oh, I forget to tell you that my favourite subject is maths. And I am good at it.
I always help my classmates with maths after class. Next week we will have a maths test. I wish to get first place. I think my school life is really enjoyable.
It's ten o'clock at night now. My father is still working on the computer. He is really busy from Monday to Friday. My mother is making the bed for me. I miss you and Grandma very much. The day after tomorrow is Saturday. I will call you then.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Sarah
(
A. Music.
B. Geography.
C. Maths.
D. History.
(
A. Great.
B. Bad.
C. Sad.
D. Boring.
(
A. He's reading.
B. He's working.
C. He's sleeping.
D. He's making the bed.
(
A. On Monday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
D. On Saturday.
Dear Grandpa,
How are you these days? This term I have many new subjects like geography and history. They are interesting and useful. On school days, I always have seven classes a day and I go to the music club every Tuesday after school. I learn how to play the guitar there.
It's not easy for me. And I make some new friends there. Oh, I forget to tell you that my favourite subject is maths. And I am good at it.
I always help my classmates with maths after class. Next week we will have a maths test. I wish to get first place. I think my school life is really enjoyable.
It's ten o'clock at night now. My father is still working on the computer. He is really busy from Monday to Friday. My mother is making the bed for me. I miss you and Grandma very much. The day after tomorrow is Saturday. I will call you then.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Sarah
(
C
)1. What's Sarah's favourite subject?A. Music.
B. Geography.
C. Maths.
D. History.
(
A
)2. (词义猜测)What does the underlined word "enjoyable" mean?A. Great.
B. Bad.
C. Sad.
D. Boring.
(
B
)3. What is Sarah's father doing?A. He's reading.
B. He's working.
C. He's sleeping.
D. He's making the bed.
(
B
)4. (推理判断)When does Sarah write the letter?A. On Monday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
D. On Saturday.
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B
解析
【分析】这是一篇书信形式的英语阅读理解，共4道题，分别考查细节理解、词义猜测和推理判断能力。解题思路：1. 第1题（细节题）：定位原文中关于Sarah最喜欢科目的语句；2. 第2题（词义猜测）：结合上下文对Sarah学校生活的积极描述，推断划线词含义；3. 第3题（细节题）：定位原文中Sarah爸爸的动作描述；4. 第4题（推理题）：根据原文“后天是周六”的表述，倒推写信当天的时间。
【解析】1. 细节理解题：原文第二段明确提到“Oh, I forget to tell you that my favourite subject is maths.”，对应选项C。2. 词义猜测题：前文描述Sarah的学校生活有趣且积极，“enjoyable”意为“令人愉快的”，与选项A（Great）含义相近。3. 细节理解题：原文第四段指出“My father is still working on the computer.”，对应选项B。4. 推理判断题：原文提到“The day after tomorrow is Saturday.”，即后天是周六，由此可推知写信当天是周四，对应选项B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测与推理判断
【点评】本题为书信类英语阅读理解，侧重考查学生提取文本信息、语境猜词及简单推理的基础能力，题目难度较低，学生只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 细节理解题：原文第二段明确提到“Oh, I forget to tell you that my favourite subject is maths.”，对应选项C。2. 词义猜测题：前文描述Sarah的学校生活有趣且积极，“enjoyable”意为“令人愉快的”，与选项A（Great）含义相近。3. 细节理解题：原文第四段指出“My father is still working on the computer.”，对应选项B。4. 推理判断题：原文提到“The day after tomorrow is Saturday.”，即后天是周六，由此可推知写信当天是周四，对应选项B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测与推理判断
【点评】本题为书信类英语阅读理解，侧重考查学生提取文本信息、语境猜词及简单推理的基础能力，题目难度较低，学生只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
