一、写出下面动词的过去式。(15 分)
1. am/is
2. are
3. begin ______
4. bring
5. buy
6. can
7. come
8. do/does
9. drink
10. eat
11. feel
12. find
13. forget
14. get
15. give

1. was 2. were 3. began 4. brought 5. bought 6. could 7. came 8. did 9. drank 10. ate 11. felt 12. found 13. forgot 14. got 15. gave

【分析】
本题考查英语常用不规则动词的过去式，解题思路为：这类动词无统一规则变化，需准确回忆每个动词对应的不规则过去式形式，这些均为英语学习中高频基础词汇，牢记即可正确作答。
【解析】
1. am/is的过去式为was；
2. are的过去式为were；
3. begin的过去式为began；
4. bring的过去式为brought；
5. buy的过去式为bought；
6. can的过去式为could；
7. come的过去式为came；
8. do/does的过去式为did；
9. drink的过去式为drank；
10. eat的过去式为ate；
11. feel的过去式为felt；
12. find的过去式为found；
13. forget的过去式为forgot；
14. get的过去式为got；
15. give的过去式为gave。
【答案】
1. was 2. were 3. began 4. brought 5. bought 6. could 7. came 8. did 9. drank 10. ate 11. felt 12. found 13. forgot 14. got 15. gave
【知识点】
英语不规则动词过去式；动词的过去式
【点评】
本题是英语基础词汇考点，聚焦常用不规则动词的过去式记忆，属于必须掌握的核心基础内容，用于巩固英语词汇的时态变化基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(15 分)
1. The doctor (get) up late this morning.
2. My mother (be) a worker 20 years ago.
3. She (paint) the wall last month.
4. — (be) you here just now?
—No, I (be not) here.
5. Why your brother (cry) last night?
6. Yesterday (be) my mother's birthday.
7. There (be) a shop not long ago.
8. When I was young, I (play) games with my friends.
9. I (have) an exciting party last weekend.
10. — she (practice) her guitar yesterday?
—No, she .
11. —What Tom (do) on Saturday evening?
—He (watch) TV and (read) an interesting book.
12. They all (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
13. She (not visit) her aunt last weekend.
14. She (stay) at home and (do) some cleaning.
15. —When you (write) this song?
—I (write) it last year.

1. got 2. was 3. painted 4. Were; wasn't 5. did; cry 6. was 7. was 8. played 9. had 10. Did; practice; didn't 11. did; do; watched; read 12. went 13. didn't visit 14. stayed; did 15. did; write; wrote

【分析】本题考查一般过去时的动词形式运用，解题思路为：先定位每个句子中的过去时间状语（如this morning、20 years ago、last...、just now等），确定时态为一般过去时；再根据一般过去时的规则（规则动词加ed，不规则动词需记忆其过去式），以及be动词、助动词在一般过去时中的用法（疑问句用did+动词原形，否定句用didn't+动词原形，be动词对应主语用was/were），填写单词的适当形式。
【解析】1. 由this morning（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，get的过去式为got；2. 由20 years ago（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，主语my mother是单数，be动词过去式用was；3. 由last month（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，paint的过去式为painted；4. 由just now（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，主语you对应be动词过去式Were；答句主语I对应be动词过去式否定形式wasn't；5. 由last night（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，特殊疑问句需加助动词did，其后动词用原形cry；6. 由yesterday（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，主语yesterday表单数，be动词过去式用was；7. 由not long ago（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，主语a shop是单数，be动词过去式用was；8. 由when I was young（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，play的过去式为played；9. 由last weekend（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，have的过去式为had；10. 由yesterday（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，一般疑问句加助动词Did，其后动词用原形practice；否定回答用didn't；11. 由on Saturday evening（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，特殊疑问句加助动词did，其后动词用原形do；答句watch的过去式为watched，read的过去式为read；12. 由yesterday morning（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，go的过去式为went；13. 由last weekend（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，否定句用didn't+动词原形visit；14. （隐含过去时间）stay的过去式为stayed，do的过去式为did；15. 由last year（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，特殊疑问句加助动词did，其后动词用原形write；答句write的过去式为wrote。
【答案】1. got 2. was 3. painted 4. Were; wasn't 5. did; cry 6. was 7. was 8. played 9. had 10. Did; practice; didn't 11. did; do; watched; read 12. went 13. didn't visit 14. stayed; did 15. did; write; wrote
【知识点】一般过去时，动词过去式，一般过去时句式
【点评】本题为一般过去时的基础专项练习，聚焦过去时态的核心考点：时间标志识别、规则/不规则动词过去式、一般过去时的疑问/否定句式，是初中英语时态模块的重点巩固题型，帮助学生夯实基础时态运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6