登录
一、完形填空
KEY→P37
范畴:人与自然 主题:灾害防范 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:9分钟 评价:/15
In 1914, the Anglo-Irish explorer Ernest Shackleton went on an expedition to the Antarctic. His ship, the Endurance, became 1 in the ice and Shackleton and his men had to spend more than 9 months there, with no hope of anyone coming to save them. Amazingly, they returned to England with everyone 2 . This is his story.
Trapped Shackleton's plan was to 3 the Antarctic continent from sea to sea, through the South Pole. It was a 4 of more than 2,500 kilometres. Preparation for the journey started in the middle of 1913 when Shackleton placed a small 5 in a national newspaper looking for people to join him on his exploration. More than 5,000 applications arrived. Only 28 men were 6 .
Shackleton's ship was called the Endurance and it sailed from London on 1st August 1914. In December the Endurance 7 the island of South Georgia in the South Atlantic. It was round about here that they first 8 icebergs(冰山). Shortly afterwards they ran into pack ice(浮冰), and on the night of December 6th they found themselves in a small 9 of water which was gradually turning to ice all around them. By January 19th, the Endurance had frozen 10 couldn't move. Shackleton tried to force the ship through the 11 with engines at full-speed ahead and all sails set, but it was no good. They were trapped.
Temperatures 12 $-30\ °\mathrm{C}$ and Shackleton realized they would be stuck there all winter. All they could do was sit and wait and see where the running sea water would 13 the ship.
The Endurance had become their home. The men got used to the 14 on the ice. Shackleton's main purpose was to keep the men 15 . Shackleton organized football games, musical evenings, hockey games and dog races. Most of the men joined in but some wanted to find a way home.
——文章选自 *Learn Hot English*
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
英语嗨吧
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
KEY→P37
范畴:人与自然 主题:灾害防范 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:9分钟 评价:/15
In 1914, the Anglo-Irish explorer Ernest Shackleton went on an expedition to the Antarctic. His ship, the Endurance, became 1 in the ice and Shackleton and his men had to spend more than 9 months there, with no hope of anyone coming to save them. Amazingly, they returned to England with everyone 2 . This is his story.
Trapped Shackleton's plan was to 3 the Antarctic continent from sea to sea, through the South Pole. It was a 4 of more than 2,500 kilometres. Preparation for the journey started in the middle of 1913 when Shackleton placed a small 5 in a national newspaper looking for people to join him on his exploration. More than 5,000 applications arrived. Only 28 men were 6 .
Shackleton's ship was called the Endurance and it sailed from London on 1st August 1914. In December the Endurance 7 the island of South Georgia in the South Atlantic. It was round about here that they first 8 icebergs(冰山). Shortly afterwards they ran into pack ice(浮冰), and on the night of December 6th they found themselves in a small 9 of water which was gradually turning to ice all around them. By January 19th, the Endurance had frozen 10 couldn't move. Shackleton tried to force the ship through the 11 with engines at full-speed ahead and all sails set, but it was no good. They were trapped.
Temperatures 12 $-30\ °\mathrm{C}$ and Shackleton realized they would be stuck there all winter. All they could do was sit and wait and see where the running sea water would 13 the ship.
The Endurance had become their home. The men got used to the 14 on the ice. Shackleton's main purpose was to keep the men 15 . Shackleton organized football games, musical evenings, hockey games and dog races. Most of the men joined in but some wanted to find a way home.
——文章选自 *Learn Hot English*
(
D
)1. A. hidden B. lost C. broken D. trapped(
A
)2. A. alive B. tired C. hurt D. alone(
B
)3. A. reach B. cross C. leave D. visit(
C
)4. A. height B. time C. distance D. weight(
A
)5. A. advertisement B. agreement C. development D. experiment(
B
)6. A. refused B. picked C. questioned D. tested(
D
)7. A. missed B. packed C. felt D. passed英语嗨吧
(
C
)8. A. listened B. touched C. saw D. moved(
A
)9. A. pool B. river C. lake D. sea(
D
)10. A. or B. so C. but D. and(
B
)11. A. water B. ice C. wind D. rock(
C
)12. A. went after B. got around C. fell to D. turned out(
B
)13. A. pull B. push C. carry D. drop(
B
)14. A. research B. life C. study D. play(
D
)15. A. lazy B. quiet C. sad D. busy答案
1914年沙克尔顿率队南极探险，船只被冰层困住，他尝试突围无果，便组织各类活动让船员保持忙碌，最终他带领所有人平安返回英国。
1. D 由“沙克尔顿和他的船员不得不在那里滞留9个多月”可知，上文表示：这艘船被困在了冰层之中。
2. A 上文提及“期间没有任何人能够前来救援他们”，下文对应表示：令人惊讶的是，所有人平安返回了英国。
3. B 由“从海洋的一端到另一端”可知，上文对应表示：被困的沙克尔顿计划是穿越南极大陆。
4. C 由“从海洋的一端到另一端，穿越南极点”可知，下文表示：这段距离超过2500千米。
5. A 由“招募人员加入他的探险队”可知，上文对应表示：沙克尔顿在报纸上发布了一则小广告。
6. B 上文提及“收到了超过5000份申请”，下文对应表示：最终只有28人被选中。
7. D 12月，“坚韧号”经过南大西洋的南乔治亚岛。pass 经过，符合语境。
8. C 由“不久之后，他们就遇到了大片浮冰”可知，上文对应表示：就在这里，他们首次看到了冰山。
9. A 由“四周的水正在逐渐结冰”可知，上文表示：他们发现自己身处一个小小的水域中。且由small可知，用pool表示“小范围水域”。
10. D 上文提及“到1月19日，‘坚韧号’已经冻住”，下文用and顺承表示：无法移动了。
11. B 由“‘坚韧号’已经冻住”可知，下文表示：沙克尔顿试图以全速前进并挂满帆的方式让船从冰层中穿过。
12. C 由“沙克尔顿意识到整个冬天他们都将被困在这里”可知，上文表示：温度降到了零下30摄氏度。
13. B 他们所能做的就是坐着等待，看看水流会将船推往何处。由常识可知，水靠推力移动船。
14. B 船员们习惯了在冰上的生活。
15. D 由“沙克尔顿组织足球比赛、音乐晚会、冰球比赛和狗赛跑”可知，上文表示：沙克尔顿的主要目的是让船员们保持忙碌。
1. D 由“沙克尔顿和他的船员不得不在那里滞留9个多月”可知，上文表示：这艘船被困在了冰层之中。
2. A 上文提及“期间没有任何人能够前来救援他们”，下文对应表示：令人惊讶的是，所有人平安返回了英国。
3. B 由“从海洋的一端到另一端”可知，上文对应表示：被困的沙克尔顿计划是穿越南极大陆。
4. C 由“从海洋的一端到另一端，穿越南极点”可知，下文表示：这段距离超过2500千米。
5. A 由“招募人员加入他的探险队”可知，上文对应表示：沙克尔顿在报纸上发布了一则小广告。
6. B 上文提及“收到了超过5000份申请”，下文对应表示：最终只有28人被选中。
7. D 12月，“坚韧号”经过南大西洋的南乔治亚岛。pass 经过，符合语境。
8. C 由“不久之后，他们就遇到了大片浮冰”可知，上文对应表示：就在这里，他们首次看到了冰山。
9. A 由“四周的水正在逐渐结冰”可知，上文表示：他们发现自己身处一个小小的水域中。且由small可知，用pool表示“小范围水域”。
10. D 上文提及“到1月19日，‘坚韧号’已经冻住”，下文用and顺承表示：无法移动了。
11. B 由“‘坚韧号’已经冻住”可知，下文表示：沙克尔顿试图以全速前进并挂满帆的方式让船从冰层中穿过。
12. C 由“沙克尔顿意识到整个冬天他们都将被困在这里”可知，上文表示：温度降到了零下30摄氏度。
13. B 他们所能做的就是坐着等待，看看水流会将船推往何处。由常识可知，水靠推力移动船。
14. B 船员们习惯了在冰上的生活。
15. D 由“沙克尔顿组织足球比赛、音乐晚会、冰球比赛和狗赛跑”可知，上文表示：沙克尔顿的主要目的是让船员们保持忙碌。
