2026年实验班提优大考卷七年级英语上册译林版第140页答案
C(2026·连云港期末)
Once, there was a large stone(石头) in the vegetable garden of the Smiths. Anyone who went to the garden said the stone was in the way. That was inconvenient(不方便的). "Dad,
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don't we move that stone away?" Dad replied, "From your grandfather's time, the stone has been there. It is
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big to move." After a few
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, Alan got married and the stone was still there.
One day, Alan's wife Gina said
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, "This morning when I planned to
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the vegetables in the garden, I fell over the stone. I want to move it away." Old Mike heard it and said, "Just be
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when you walk near it." But Gina was
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thinking about moving it away.
The next morning, Gina began to
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. She thought she would dig(挖) it for a few days. But it didn't
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her much time to move it. In fact, they were cheated(欺骗) by the
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of the outside part. When Gina told this good news to Mike and Alan, both of them couldn't
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it.
In our life, there are so many things that are like the
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, which is too heavy but is
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to take away. So don't be cheated by the outside of things. When we have a try, we'll find that things may not be as
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as we think. Do you learn something
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the story?
(
D
)1. A. where B. when C. how D. why
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B
)2. A. very B. too C. so D. really
(
A
)3. A. years B. seconds C. hours D. minutes
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C
)4. A. happily B. luckily C. angrily D. quietly
(
B
)5. A. make B. water C. cook D. buy
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C
)6. A. surprised B. excited C. careful D. calm
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A
)7. A. still B. even C. hardly D. ever
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B
)8. A. wash B. work C. touch D. place
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D
)9. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take
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C
)10. A. fact B. time C. size D. shape
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B
)11. A. touch B. believe C. mind D. deal
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D
)12. A. garden B. news C. father D. stone
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A
)13. A. easy B. lazy C. boring D. helpless
(
D
)14. A. wrong B. different C. simple D. difficult
(
A
)15. A. from B. by C. of D. with

答案

C [文章大意]本文通过讲述史密斯家菜园里一块"搬不动"的石头的故事,揭示了一个道理:人们常常被事物的表象所迷惑,看似难以克服的困难往往比想象的更简单。
1. D [解析]考查疑问词辨析。句意:爸爸,我们为什么不把那块石头搬走呢? where 在哪里;when 何时;how 怎样;why 为什么。根据"... don't we move that stone away?"可知,作者在询问爸爸不搬走石头的原因。故选 D。
2. B [解析]考查固定搭配。句意:它太大了,搬不动。very 非常;too 太;so 如此;really 真正地。根据"It is... big to move."可知,此处是"too... to..."结构,表示"太……而不能……"。故选 B。
3. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:几年后,艾伦结婚了,石头还在那里。year 年;second 秒;hour 小时;minute 分钟。根据"Alan got married and the stone was still there."可知,艾伦结婚应发生在几年后。故选 A。
4. C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:一天,艾伦的妻子吉娜生气地说:"今天早上我打算给花园里的蔬菜浇水时,被石头绊倒了。我想把它搬走。"happily 开心地;luckily 幸运地;angrily 生气地;quietly 安静地。根据"I fell over the stone. I want to move it away"可知,吉娜被石头绊倒了,所以她很生气。故选 C。
5. B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:一天,艾伦的妻子吉娜生气地说:"今天早上我打算给花园里的蔬菜浇水时,被石头绊倒了。"make 制作;water 给……浇水;cook 烹饪;buy 买。根据"the vegetables in the garden"可知,吉娜打算给蔬菜浇水。故选 B。
6. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:年老的迈克听到了然后说:"当你走近它时要小心。"surprised 惊讶的;excited 兴奋的;careful 小心的;calm 冷静的。根据"when you walk near it"及上文中吉娜被绊倒的情景可知,迈克说靠近石头时要小心。故选 C。
7. A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:但是吉娜仍然想着把它搬走。still 仍然;even 甚至;hardly 几乎不;ever 曾经。根据"But Gina was... thinking about moving it away."及下文吉娜搬走石头的情节可知,吉娜仍然想着把石头搬走。故选 A。
8. B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:第二天早上,吉娜开始工作。wash 洗;work 工作;touch 触摸;place 放置。根据"She thought she would dig(挖) it for a few days."可知,吉娜开始挖石头,即开始工作。故选 B。
9. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:但是搬走它并没有花费她太多时间。pay 支付;cost 花费(主语是物);spend 花费(主语是人);take 花费(常用 it 作形式主语)。根据"But it didn't... her much time to move it."可知,此处是"It takes/took sb some time to do sth"结构,表示"花费某人多少时间做某事"。故选 D。
10. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:事实上,他们被石头外表的大小欺骗了。fact 事实;time 时间;size 大小;shape 形状。根据"Once, there was a large stone(石头)"及上文的描述可知,他们之前认为石头太大了,根本搬不动,但实际上很容易就把石头搬走了,所以他们被石头的大小欺骗了。故选 C。
11. B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:当吉娜把这个好消息告诉迈克和艾伦时,他们俩都不敢相信。touch 触摸;believe 相信;mind 介意;deal 处理。根据"When Gina told this good news to Mike and Alan, both of them couldn't... it."可知,他们不敢相信吉娜搬走了石头。故选 B。
12. D [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:在我们的生活中,有很多事情就像这块石头一样,太重了,但很容易搬走。garden 花园;news 消息;father 父亲;stone 石头。根据"In our life, there are so many things that are like the..."及上文的描述可知,此处是把生活中的事情比作石头。故选 D。
13. A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:在我们的生活中,有很多事情就像这块石头一样,太重了,但很容易搬走。easy 容易的;lazy 懒惰的;boring 无聊的;helpless 无助的。根据"which is too heavy but is... to take away"及下文"When we have a try, we'll find that things may not be as... as we think."可知,石头看起来很难搬走,但实际上很容易。故选 A。
14. D [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:当我们尝试时,我们会发现事情可能并不像我们想象的那么难。wrong 错误的;different 不同的;simple 简单的;difficult 困难的。根据"When we have a try, we'll find that things may not be as... as we think."及上文描述的挖石头的过程可知,尝试之后会发现事情并不难。故选 D。
15. A [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:你从这个故事中学到了什么吗? from 从;by 通过;of……的;with 和。根据"Do you learn something... the story?"可知,此处是"learn... from..."结构,表示"从……中学到……"。故选 A。
素养考向 本文旨在考查学生的语言能力和思维品质,通过讲述一块看似巨大沉重、实则很容易被移走的石头的故事,引导学生辩证地看待事物的表象与本质,培养其不被事物的外在表象所迷惑、勇于尝试并突破固有认知的意识。同时,本文渗透了"实践出真知"的生活哲理,有助于提升学生的批判性思维与解决问题的能力。