2026年同步练习册六年级英语下册外研版山东友谊出版社第62页答案
五、Put the words in order. 连词成句。
1. going, to, you, are, what, study ______ (?)
2. are, we, Lake Middle School, going, to ______ (.)
3. nearly, school, is, finished ______ (.)
4. to, say, goodbye, it's, time, now ______ (.)
5. is, he, going, to, study, Chemistry ______ (.)

答案

1. What are you going to study? 2. We are going to Lake Middle school.
3. School is nearly finished. 4. It's time to say goodbye now.
5. He is going to study Chemistry.

解析

【分析】做英语连词成句题时,首先判断句子类型(特殊疑问句/陈述句),特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,陈述句以主语开头;再结合固定句型(如be going to结构、It's time to do sth等)调整语序,同时注意单词的大小写和标点符号的正确使用。
【解析】1. 该句为特殊疑问句,疑问词What置于句首,后接be动词are、主语you,再搭配固定结构going to study,句末用问号,即What are you going to study? 2. 该句为陈述句,主语We置于句首,后接be动词are,再跟going to Lake Middle School,句末用句号,即We are going to Lake Middle School. 3. 该句为陈述句,主语School置于句首,后接be动词is,副词nearly修饰过去分词finished,句末用句号,即School is nearly finished. 4. 该句为固定句型It's time to do sth,意为“到做某事的时间了”,后接say goodbye,再加时间状语now,句末用句号,即It's time to say goodbye now. 5. 该句为陈述句,主语He置于句首,后接be动词is,搭配be going to结构和宾语Chemistry,句末用句号,即He is going to study Chemistry.
【答案】1. What are you going to study? 2. We are going to Lake Middle School. 3. School is nearly finished. 4. It's time to say goodbye now. 5. He is going to study Chemistry.
【知识点】英语连词成句、一般将来时(be going to结构)、固定句型(It's time to...)
【点评】本题考查英语基础句型的运用,是常见的连词成句题型,侧重对常用表达和句子结构的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
六、Fill in the blanks. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. I’m going to ___ (study) History.
2. Let’s ___ (write) emails to each other.
3. They ___ (speak) only little English four years ago.
4. I’m very ___ (excite).
5. I will ___ (miss) you all.

答案

1. study 2. write 3. spoke 4. excited 5. miss

解析

【分析】本题为用所给单词的正确形式填空题,需结合句子的时态、固定搭配、词性等规则确定单词形式:1. 依据be going to结构的用法;2. 依据let's的固定搭配;3. 依据时间状语判断时态;4. 依据形容词修饰对象(人/物)辨析;5. 依据一般将来时结构用法。
【解析】1. be going to是一般将来时结构,后接动词原形,故填study;2. let's是let us的缩写,固定搭配为let's do sth,后接动词原形,故填write;3. 时间状语four years ago表过去,需用speak的过去式spoke,故填spoke;4. 主语是人I,形容人的情绪用excited(exciting修饰事物),故填excited;5. will是一般将来时助动词,后接动词原形,故填miss。
【答案】1. study 2. write 3. spoke 4. excited 5. miss
【知识点】一般将来时、动词过去式、形容词辨析
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法中的动词形式变化、固定搭配及形容词用法,是小学阶段常见的基础题型,难度较低,需学生掌握核心语法规则。
【难度系数】0.3
七、Read and judge. 读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
School is nearly finished. Amy and Lingling are going to middle school in September.
Lingling is going to Park Middle School. Amy is going to Lake Middle School. Amy is going to study History, Science, Geography and French. Lingling is going to study Physics, Chemistry and Chinese. Amy likes History very much. She thinks History is very interesting. Lingling's favourite subject is Chemistry.
It's time to say goodbye to each other, but they can write emails to each other, and they will always be good friends.
( ) 1. Amy and Lingling are going to middle school in September.
( ) 2. Amy is going to Park Middle School.
( ) 3. Lingling is going to study Physics, Chemistry and English.
( ) 4. Amy likes History very much.
( ) 5. Lingling's favourite subject is Physics.

答案

1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解判断题,解题思路是先通读短文,把握短文核心信息,再逐个分析题目句子,将每个句子的关键内容与原文对应信息逐一核对,判断是否一致,从而得出正误结论。
【解析】
1. 原文第一段第二句明确表述“Amy and Lingling are going to middle school in September.”,与题目句子完全一致,故判断为T。
2. 原文第二段第一句指出“Lingling is going to Park Middle School. Amy is going to Lake Middle School.”,题目说Amy去Park Middle School,与原文不符,故判断为F。
3. 原文第二段提到“Lingling is going to study Physics, Chemistry and Chinese.”,题目中说Lingling学Physics、Chemistry和English,与原文不符,故判断为F。
4. 原文第二段明确写“Amy likes History very much.”,与题目句子一致,故判断为T。
5. 原文第二段最后一句“Lingling's favourite subject is Chemistry.”,题目说是Physics,与原文不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、短文信息匹配
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读理解判断题,主要考查学生从短文中提取关键细节并与题目句子比对的能力,只要仔细阅读原文,就能准确判断,属于易得分题目。
【难度系数】
0.8