一、根据下列句子及括号中所提供的中文提示,写出完整单词的正确形式
1. If we leave now, we'll arrive as early as ____(
2. I don't know the ____(
3. I'll study ____(
4. Don't be afraid to ____(
5. The first ____(
1. If we leave now, we'll arrive as early as ____(
possible
).2. I don't know the ____(
meaning
)of this Chinese sentence. Could you tell me?3. I'll study ____(
ahead
)so I won't fall behind in maths.4. Don't be afraid to ____(
fail
), and we can learn from mistakes!5. The first ____(
paragraph
)tells us the main idea of the story.答案
1. possible
2. meaning
3. ahead
4. fail
5. paragraph
2. meaning
3. ahead
4. fail
5. paragraph
解析
1. “as... as possible”是固定搭配,表示“尽可能……”,所以这里填“possible”。
2. “the meaning of...”表示“……的含义”,根据中文提示“含义”,这里应填“meaning”。
3. “study ahead”表示“提前学习”,根据中文提示“提前”,填“ahead”。
4. “be afraid to do sth.”表示“害怕做某事”,“to”后接动词原形,根据中文提示“失败”,填“fail”。
5. “paragraph”表示“段落”,“the first paragraph”即“第一段”,根据中文提示“段落”,填“paragraph”。
2. “the meaning of...”表示“……的含义”,根据中文提示“含义”,这里应填“meaning”。
3. “study ahead”表示“提前学习”,根据中文提示“提前”,填“ahead”。
4. “be afraid to do sth.”表示“害怕做某事”,“to”后接动词原形,根据中文提示“失败”,填“fail”。
5. “paragraph”表示“段落”,“the first paragraph”即“第一段”,根据中文提示“段落”,填“paragraph”。
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
photograph health organize take up wise
1. Use your time
2. Let's keep this locker
3. Learning the rules of
4. She cooks
5. I am going to ______ a new hobby at the beginning of the new year.
photograph health organize take up wise
1. Use your time
wisely
,and do the important things first.2. Let's keep this locker
organized
,so we can find things easily.3. Learning the rules of
photography
helped me take better pictures.4. She cooks
healthily
by using fresh ingredients and less oil.5. I am going to ______ a new hobby at the beginning of the new year.
答案
1. wisely
2. organized
3. photography
4. healthily
5. take up
2. organized
3. photography
4. healthily
5. take up
解析
1. 根据“do the important things first”可知是要明智地利用时间,wise的副词形式是wisely,修饰动词use。
2. 根据“so we can find things easily”可知要让储物柜保持有序,organize的形容词形式是organized,表示“有组织的,有序的”。
3. 根据“take better pictures”可知学习摄影规则能帮助拍更好的照片,photograph的名词形式photography表示“摄影”。
4. 根据“using fresh ingredients and less oil”可知这样烹饪是健康的,health的形容词形式healthy,修饰动词cooks(烹饪),用副词healthily。
5. 根据“a new hobby”可知是开始一个新的爱好,take up有“开始(学习或某种爱好)”的意思,be going to后接动词原形。
2. 根据“so we can find things easily”可知要让储物柜保持有序,organize的形容词形式是organized,表示“有组织的,有序的”。
3. 根据“take better pictures”可知学习摄影规则能帮助拍更好的照片,photograph的名词形式photography表示“摄影”。
4. 根据“using fresh ingredients and less oil”可知这样烹饪是健康的,health的形容词形式healthy,修饰动词cooks(烹饪),用副词healthily。
5. 根据“a new hobby”可知是开始一个新的爱好,take up有“开始(学习或某种爱好)”的意思,be going to后接动词原形。
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She
2. I dreamed of becoming an athlete when I was young, and I
3. To keep
4. He promised to help me move, and he
5. My New Year's
1. She
introduced
(introduce)her best friend to me at the party last night.2. I dreamed of becoming an athlete when I was young, and I
achieved
(achieve)my dream three years ago.3. To keep
healthy
(health), I exercise three times a week.4. He promised to help me move, and he
stuck
(stick)to his word.5. My New Year's
resolutions
(resolution)have something to do with physical health.答案
1. introduced
2. achieved
3. healthy
4. stuck
5. resolutions
2. achieved
3. healthy
4. stuck
5. resolutions
解析
1. 根据时间状语“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以动词应用过去式,“introduce”的过去式是“introduced”。
2. 由“three years ago”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,“achieve”的过去式是“achieved”。
3. “keep”在这里是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“health”的形容词形式是“healthy”,表示“保持健康”。
4. 根据“promised”可知句子时态为一般过去时,“stick”的过去式是“stuck”,“stick to”是固定短语,意为“坚持;坚守”。
5. 句子中的“have”表明主语是复数形式,“resolution”的复数形式是“resolutions”。
2. 由“three years ago”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,“achieve”的过去式是“achieved”。
3. “keep”在这里是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“health”的形容词形式是“healthy”,表示“保持健康”。
4. 根据“promised”可知句子时态为一般过去时,“stick”的过去式是“stuck”,“stick to”是固定短语,意为“坚持;坚守”。
5. 句子中的“have”表明主语是复数形式,“resolution”的复数形式是“resolutions”。
四、完形填空
Doctors are usually busy every day. However, when I was in the primary school, my dream was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn't know ____ what doctors did. After I ____,I know what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important role in ____ lives.
My grandfather suffered from cancer(患上癌症)when I was eight years old. At that time, my ____ spent much time looking after him. Once she took me to the ____ to visit my grandfather. When we got there, I found my grandfather ____ to be in great pain(痛苦). Then I asked my mum about the ____. She told me my grandfather was seriously ill and that the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, it gave me some hope and I started to ____ that doctors always saved lives.
I know it's difficult to be a great doctor, so I am going to university for higher ____ and I am going to try to be an intern(实习医生)in a hospital to ____ myself. I'd like to help those sick people in that way. I hope the world can become better because of great doctors.
(
B. clearly
C. quietly
D. loudly
(
B. bring out
C. grow up
D. take up
(
B. killing
C. caring
D. sharing
(
B. mother
C. kid
D. uncle
(
B. museum
C. library
D. hospital
(
B. choose
C. send
D. like
(
B. meaning
C. discussion
D. reason
(
B. decide
C. believe
D. worry
(
B. place
C. work
D. education
(
B. win
C. act
D. improve
Doctors are usually busy every day. However, when I was in the primary school, my dream was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn't know ____ what doctors did. After I ____,I know what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important role in ____ lives.
My grandfather suffered from cancer(患上癌症)when I was eight years old. At that time, my ____ spent much time looking after him. Once she took me to the ____ to visit my grandfather. When we got there, I found my grandfather ____ to be in great pain(痛苦). Then I asked my mum about the ____. She told me my grandfather was seriously ill and that the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, it gave me some hope and I started to ____ that doctors always saved lives.
I know it's difficult to be a great doctor, so I am going to university for higher ____ and I am going to try to be an intern(实习医生)in a hospital to ____ myself. I'd like to help those sick people in that way. I hope the world can become better because of great doctors.
(
B
)1. A. hardly B. clearly
C. quietly
D. loudly
(
C
)2. A. go out B. bring out
C. grow up
D. take up
(
A
)3. A. saving B. killing
C. caring
D. sharing
(
B
)4. A. father B. mother
C. kid
D. uncle
(
D
)5. A. theatre B. museum
C. library
D. hospital
(
A
)6. A. seem B. choose
C. send
D. like
(
C
)7. A. prize B. meaning
C. discussion
D. reason
(
D
)8. A. wait B. decide
C. believe
D. worry
(
D
)9. A. team B. place
C. work
D. education
(
D
)10. A. promise B. win
C. act
D. improve
答案
BCABDA CDDD
解析
1. 由“as a little boy”可知小时候不清楚医生做什么,选B(clearly)。
2. 长大后才明白医生的意义,选C(grow up)。
3. 医生在拯救生命中起重要作用,选A(saving)。
4. 后文“asked my mum”提示此处是母亲照顾祖父,选B(mother)。
5. 祖父生病应在医院,选D(hospital)。
6. “seem to be in great pain”表示“似乎很痛苦”,选A(seem)。
7. 问母亲祖父痛苦的原因,选D(reason)。
8. 医生努力让祖父康复,使“我”相信医生救人,选C(believe)。
9. 上大学是为了更高的教育,选D(education)。
10. 当实习医生是为了提升自己,选D(improve)。
2. 长大后才明白医生的意义,选C(grow up)。
3. 医生在拯救生命中起重要作用,选A(saving)。
4. 后文“asked my mum”提示此处是母亲照顾祖父,选B(mother)。
5. 祖父生病应在医院,选D(hospital)。
6. “seem to be in great pain”表示“似乎很痛苦”,选A(seem)。
7. 问母亲祖父痛苦的原因,选D(reason)。
8. 医生努力让祖父康复,使“我”相信医生救人,选C(believe)。
9. 上大学是为了更高的教育,选D(education)。
10. 当实习医生是为了提升自己,选D(improve)。
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