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阅读理解
Moving to a new house taught me the true meaning of home. On the day of our arrival, our neighbor Mrs. Green came over with a basket of fresh apples. She carefully helped us choose the perfect place on the wall to hang up a family photo in the living room. Mum invited her to stay for dinner, and we shared stories with each other.
The next day, my sister and I decided to sweep the floor and set the table. We even placed a vase of flowers in the center to make it look special. To make the balcony lively, we added a few plants and some chairs. When friends came over later, they brought a board game, and we played together on the balcony. The sunflowers we planted added color to it. As everyone laughed and talked, I noticed how the empty rooms now felt full of life. One friend said, “Your home feels so cozy!”
That night, I wrote in my diary: “Home isn’t just walls and furniture—it’s the time we share and the care we show.”
(
A. A family photo.
B. Fresh apples.
C. Plants and several chairs.
D. A board game.
(
A. large and empty
B. warm and comfortable
C. modern and beautiful
D. quiet and boring
(
A. A Visit from Mrs. Green
B. Turning a House into a Home
C. How to Grow Sunflowers
D. The Joy of Cleaning
Moving to a new house taught me the true meaning of home. On the day of our arrival, our neighbor Mrs. Green came over with a basket of fresh apples. She carefully helped us choose the perfect place on the wall to hang up a family photo in the living room. Mum invited her to stay for dinner, and we shared stories with each other.
The next day, my sister and I decided to sweep the floor and set the table. We even placed a vase of flowers in the center to make it look special. To make the balcony lively, we added a few plants and some chairs. When friends came over later, they brought a board game, and we played together on the balcony. The sunflowers we planted added color to it. As everyone laughed and talked, I noticed how the empty rooms now felt full of life. One friend said, “Your home feels so cozy!”
That night, I wrote in my diary: “Home isn’t just walls and furniture—it’s the time we share and the care we show.”
(
C
)1. What did the family add to the balcony?A. A family photo.
B. Fresh apples.
C. Plants and several chairs.
D. A board game.
(
B
)2. The underlined word “cozy” in the text probably means .A. large and empty
B. warm and comfortable
C. modern and beautiful
D. quiet and boring
(
B
)3. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A Visit from Mrs. Green
B. Turning a House into a Home
C. How to Grow Sunflowers
D. The Joy of Cleaning
答案
1. C 2. B 3. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意三类题型，解题思路如下：1. 第1题需定位文章中关于阳台添加物品的细节内容，通过关键词“balcony”快速找到对应语句，对比选项得出答案；2. 第2题需结合上下文语境推断划线词含义，根据文中描述的家的温馨氛围及朋友的评价，排除不符合语境的选项；3. 第3题需梳理文章整体内容，把握核心主旨，排除偏离主题的选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第二段“To make the balcony lively, we added a few plants and some chairs.”可知，家人为阳台添加了植物和几把椅子。A选项“家庭照片”是挂在客厅墙的物品，B选项“新鲜苹果”是邻居Mrs. Green送来的，D选项“桌游”是朋友带来的，均不符合题意，故选C。
2. 词义猜测题：结合上下文，文中描述大家在阳台欢笑聊天，房子充满生机，朋友评价家的感觉，“cozy”应表达温馨舒适的含义。A选项“大且空”、C选项“现代且美丽”、D选项“安静且无聊”均不符合语境，故选B。
3. 主旨大意题：文章围绕搬家后将房子转变为充满温暖与关怀的家的经历展开，结尾日记点明“家是共享时光与关怀”的主旨。A选项“Mrs. Green的拜访”仅为细节，C选项“种向日葵”是局部内容，D选项“打扫的乐趣”偏离核心，故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题以搬家后打造家的经历为素材，贴近学生生活，题型覆盖英语阅读核心考点，能有效考查学生的细节定位、词义推断及主旨归纳能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意三类题型，解题思路如下：1. 第1题需定位文章中关于阳台添加物品的细节内容，通过关键词“balcony”快速找到对应语句，对比选项得出答案；2. 第2题需结合上下文语境推断划线词含义，根据文中描述的家的温馨氛围及朋友的评价，排除不符合语境的选项；3. 第3题需梳理文章整体内容，把握核心主旨，排除偏离主题的选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第二段“To make the balcony lively, we added a few plants and some chairs.”可知，家人为阳台添加了植物和几把椅子。A选项“家庭照片”是挂在客厅墙的物品，B选项“新鲜苹果”是邻居Mrs. Green送来的，D选项“桌游”是朋友带来的，均不符合题意，故选C。
2. 词义猜测题：结合上下文，文中描述大家在阳台欢笑聊天，房子充满生机，朋友评价家的感觉，“cozy”应表达温馨舒适的含义。A选项“大且空”、C选项“现代且美丽”、D选项“安静且无聊”均不符合语境，故选B。
3. 主旨大意题：文章围绕搬家后将房子转变为充满温暖与关怀的家的经历展开，结尾日记点明“家是共享时光与关怀”的主旨。A选项“Mrs. Green的拜访”仅为细节，C选项“种向日葵”是局部内容，D选项“打扫的乐趣”偏离核心，故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题以搬家后打造家的经历为素材，贴近学生生活，题型覆盖英语阅读核心考点，能有效考查学生的细节定位、词义推断及主旨归纳能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
