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Ⅷ. Complete the dialogue（按要求完成对话）
Situation: Mike and his friend Peter are talking about their trip to Hangzhou next week.
Mike: Hi, Yang! Have you packed your bags for our trip to Hangzhou?
Peter: Yes, I have. What about you?
Mike: No, not yet. I'm still choosing what to take. 1.
Peter: It will be sunny and warm. 2.
Mike: That sounds great! Why do you want to visit Hangzhou so much?
Peter: Because it's famous for its beautiful scenery and Longjing tea.
Mike: 3.
Peter: We can try Dongpo Pork and West Lake Vinegar Fish.
Mike: Oh, I can't wait to taste them! Oh, right! I remember we will take a high-speed train there.
Peter: Yes. The train leaves at 8: 00 a. m. from Shanghai Station.
Mike: 4.
Peter: It will take about two hours.
Mike: OK. I'll get everything ready. See you at the station!
Situation: Mike and his friend Peter are talking about their trip to Hangzhou next week.
Mike: Hi, Yang! Have you packed your bags for our trip to Hangzhou?
Peter: Yes, I have. What about you?
Mike: No, not yet. I'm still choosing what to take. 1.
What's the weather like/How is the weather
（询问天气）there next week?Peter: It will be sunny and warm. 2.
What about/How about
（提出建议）visiting the West Lake and take a boat trip?Mike: That sounds great! Why do you want to visit Hangzhou so much?
Peter: Because it's famous for its beautiful scenery and Longjing tea.
Mike: 3.
What local food can we try/should we eat
（询问当地美食）when we are in Hangzhou?Peter: We can try Dongpo Pork and West Lake Vinegar Fish.
Mike: Oh, I can't wait to taste them! Oh, right! I remember we will take a high-speed train there.
Peter: Yes. The train leaves at 8: 00 a. m. from Shanghai Station.
Mike: 4.
How long will it take
（询问时长）to get to Hangzhou?Peter: It will take about two hours.
Mike: OK. I'll get everything ready. See you at the station!
答案
（供参考）
1. What's the weather like/How is the weather
2. What about/How about
3. What local food can we try/should we eat
4. How long will it take
1. What's the weather like/How is the weather
2. What about/How about
3. What local food can we try/should we eat
4. How long will it take
解析
【分析】本题为补全对话题型，需结合上下文语境及括号内的提示，选用符合日常交际的英语表达填空。第1空根据答语的天气描述，需用询问天气的固定句型；第2空根据提示“提出建议”及后接动名词的结构，选用表建议的常用短语；第3空根据提示“询问当地美食”及答语的食物内容，选用对应问句；第4空根据提示“询问时长”及答语的时间长度，选用问时长的句型。
【解析】1. 由答语“It will be sunny and warm.”可知，此处需询问天气，常用表达为“What's the weather like/How is the weather”；2. 提示为“提出建议”，且后接动名词“visiting”，“What about/How about”后接动名词表建议，符合语境；3. 提示为“询问当地美食”，答语提到尝试的食物，故用“What local food can we try/should we eat”；4. 提示为“询问时长”，答语说明花费的时间，用“How long will it take”询问做某事需要的时长，符合语境。
【答案】1. What's the weather like/How is the weather；2. What about/How about；3. What local food can we try/should we eat；4. How long will it take
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际中的常用表达，结合上下文语境和提示即可准确作答，注重基础口语的运用，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 由答语“It will be sunny and warm.”可知，此处需询问天气，常用表达为“What's the weather like/How is the weather”；2. 提示为“提出建议”，且后接动名词“visiting”，“What about/How about”后接动名词表建议，符合语境；3. 提示为“询问当地美食”，答语提到尝试的食物，故用“What local food can we try/should we eat”；4. 提示为“询问时长”，答语说明花费的时间，用“How long will it take”询问做某事需要的时长，符合语境。
【答案】1. What's the weather like/How is the weather；2. What about/How about；3. What local food can we try/should we eat；4. How long will it take
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际中的常用表达，结合上下文语境和提示即可准确作答，注重基础口语的运用，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
Ⅰ. Read the passage and complete the task（根据以下内容完成任务）
Travel preferences
◆ Tom loves history. He likes ancient castles and old streets, and wants to feel like he's stepped back in time.
◆ Sarah enjoys adventure. She wants to go water rafting, zip-lining and explore rainforests with wildlife.
Tourist destinations
A. Costa Rica: It is a great place for people who love exciting activities. Here, you can go boating on fast rivers and ride a ropeway in the thick forests. There are many wild animals in its forests, which is good for exploring nature.
B. Kyoto, Japan: This ancient city is a perfect fit for those who like the past. It is filled with historical charm, with numerous old wooden temples and quiet old lanes that feel like travelling back to earlier years. You can also explore old buildings similar to ancient castles here.
续表
◆ Jack is a foodie. He hopes to try street food, learn to cook local dishes and taste unique flavors.
◆ Lisa cares about health. She wants to practice yoga on the beach and eat organic meals to relax.
◆ Emily loves modern, high-tech cities. She wants to visit skyscrapers and experience new technology in daily life.
C. Singapore: It is a shining example of a modern, tech-friendly city. It boasts tall high-rises with amazing views and is full of new technology used in daily life. Advanced facilities and convenient high-tech services are available everywhere.
D. Marrakech, Morocco: It is a paradise for food enthusiasts from all over the world. Its lively old markets are full of delicious local snacks with rich and different tastes. You can learn to make local food with local chefs and discover special flavors.
E. Bali, Indonesia: This peaceful island is great for people who value their well-being. It has beautiful beaches where you can do morning exercises in the open air to relax. Its local food is fresh, natural and healthy, helping you recharge and stay energetic.
F. Seoul, South Korea: It is a lively and modern city with unique charm. It is famous for fast internet, popular K-pop culture and 24-hour shops. You can buy the latest small things and try fashionable local restaurants here.
Task: Choose the most suitable place from A to F for each person.
1. Tom:
2. Sarah:
3. Jack:
4. Lisa:
5. Emily:
Travel preferences
◆ Tom loves history. He likes ancient castles and old streets, and wants to feel like he's stepped back in time.
◆ Sarah enjoys adventure. She wants to go water rafting, zip-lining and explore rainforests with wildlife.
Tourist destinations
A. Costa Rica: It is a great place for people who love exciting activities. Here, you can go boating on fast rivers and ride a ropeway in the thick forests. There are many wild animals in its forests, which is good for exploring nature.
B. Kyoto, Japan: This ancient city is a perfect fit for those who like the past. It is filled with historical charm, with numerous old wooden temples and quiet old lanes that feel like travelling back to earlier years. You can also explore old buildings similar to ancient castles here.
续表
◆ Jack is a foodie. He hopes to try street food, learn to cook local dishes and taste unique flavors.
◆ Lisa cares about health. She wants to practice yoga on the beach and eat organic meals to relax.
◆ Emily loves modern, high-tech cities. She wants to visit skyscrapers and experience new technology in daily life.
C. Singapore: It is a shining example of a modern, tech-friendly city. It boasts tall high-rises with amazing views and is full of new technology used in daily life. Advanced facilities and convenient high-tech services are available everywhere.
D. Marrakech, Morocco: It is a paradise for food enthusiasts from all over the world. Its lively old markets are full of delicious local snacks with rich and different tastes. You can learn to make local food with local chefs and discover special flavors.
E. Bali, Indonesia: This peaceful island is great for people who value their well-being. It has beautiful beaches where you can do morning exercises in the open air to relax. Its local food is fresh, natural and healthy, helping you recharge and stay energetic.
F. Seoul, South Korea: It is a lively and modern city with unique charm. It is famous for fast internet, popular K-pop culture and 24-hour shops. You can buy the latest small things and try fashionable local restaurants here.
Task: Choose the most suitable place from A to F for each person.
1. Tom:
B
2. Sarah:
A
3. Jack:
D
4. Lisa:
E
5. Emily:
C
答案
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C
解析
【分析】这是一道信息匹配类阅读理解题，解题思路为：先提取每个人的旅行偏好关键词，再逐一梳理各旅游目的地的核心特色，将两者精准对应，选出最匹配的选项。具体步骤：1. 明确Tom、Sarah、Jack、Lisa、Emily的旅行需求；2. 提取A-F六个目的地的专属特色；3. 把人物需求与目的地特色一一匹配，确定答案。
【解析】1. Tom的偏好是热爱历史、喜欢古代城堡和老街道，想感受时光倒流，对应B选项京都（日本）——这座古城充满历史魅力，有古老寺庙、老街巷及类似古代城堡的老建筑，完全匹配Tom的需求；2. Sarah喜欢冒险，想进行漂流、滑索、探索雨林野生动物，对应A选项哥斯达黎加——这里是刺激活动的好去处，可在急流划船、森林滑索，还有大量野生动物，符合Sarah的冒险需求；3. Jack是美食爱好者，想尝试街头美食、学做当地菜，对应D选项摩洛哥马拉喀什——这里是美食天堂，有丰富的当地小吃，还能跟当地厨师学做特色菜，匹配Jack的美食需求；4. Lisa注重健康，想在海滩练瑜伽、吃有机餐，对应E选项印尼巴厘岛——这座岛屿适合注重健康的人，有美丽海滩可做放松活动，食物新鲜健康，符合Lisa的健康需求；5. Emily喜欢现代高科技城市，想参观摩天大楼、体验日常新技术，对应C选项新加坡——它是现代科技友好城市，有高楼和日常应用的新技术，匹配Emily的需求。
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C
【知识点】英语阅读理解（信息匹配）；旅游主题语篇理解
【点评】本题考查学生对语篇细节信息的提取与匹配能力，属于基础类阅读理解题，只要准确抓住人物需求和目的地特色的关键词即可完成匹配，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. Tom的偏好是热爱历史、喜欢古代城堡和老街道，想感受时光倒流，对应B选项京都（日本）——这座古城充满历史魅力，有古老寺庙、老街巷及类似古代城堡的老建筑，完全匹配Tom的需求；2. Sarah喜欢冒险，想进行漂流、滑索、探索雨林野生动物，对应A选项哥斯达黎加——这里是刺激活动的好去处，可在急流划船、森林滑索，还有大量野生动物，符合Sarah的冒险需求；3. Jack是美食爱好者，想尝试街头美食、学做当地菜，对应D选项摩洛哥马拉喀什——这里是美食天堂，有丰富的当地小吃，还能跟当地厨师学做特色菜，匹配Jack的美食需求；4. Lisa注重健康，想在海滩练瑜伽、吃有机餐，对应E选项印尼巴厘岛——这座岛屿适合注重健康的人，有美丽海滩可做放松活动，食物新鲜健康，符合Lisa的健康需求；5. Emily喜欢现代高科技城市，想参观摩天大楼、体验日常新技术，对应C选项新加坡——它是现代科技友好城市，有高楼和日常应用的新技术，匹配Emily的需求。
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C
【知识点】英语阅读理解（信息匹配）；旅游主题语篇理解
【点评】本题考查学生对语篇细节信息的提取与匹配能力，属于基础类阅读理解题，只要准确抓住人物需求和目的地特色的关键词即可完成匹配，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
