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三、老师分享了一些各地保护自然景观的模范行动。请阅读下面有关保护洞庭湖环境的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。
Have you ever been to Dongting Lake? It's famous as "800-li Dongting Lake". Dongting Lake is in the north of Hunan Province. It is about 2,625 square kilometres in size. It is one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang to enjoy the beautiful sights around Dongting Lake.
Protecting Dongting Lake is a hot topic in recent years. In fact, people of Yueyang are trying to improve the environment of the lake. On the one hand, they set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve in 1982. It provides a good place for birds and rare（珍稀的）animals. If you go there, you can see birds flying and MiLu（麋鹿）eating grass. On the other hand, factories mustn't put wastewater into the lake. Fishes are living in the clean water. At the same time, they plant colourful flowers and green trees along Dongting Lake. It is nice for people to go there when flowers come out and leaves turn green.
Dongting Lake is the mother lake in Hunan Province. Each of us should try our best to protect it.
1. Where is Dongting Lake?
2. Why do many tourists come to Yueyang every year?
3. What can you see if you go to East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve?
4. What do people in Yueyang do to improve the environment of Dongting Lake? (At least two points)
5. What does the writer want to tell us?
Have you ever been to Dongting Lake? It's famous as "800-li Dongting Lake". Dongting Lake is in the north of Hunan Province. It is about 2,625 square kilometres in size. It is one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang to enjoy the beautiful sights around Dongting Lake.
Protecting Dongting Lake is a hot topic in recent years. In fact, people of Yueyang are trying to improve the environment of the lake. On the one hand, they set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve in 1982. It provides a good place for birds and rare（珍稀的）animals. If you go there, you can see birds flying and MiLu（麋鹿）eating grass. On the other hand, factories mustn't put wastewater into the lake. Fishes are living in the clean water. At the same time, they plant colourful flowers and green trees along Dongting Lake. It is nice for people to go there when flowers come out and leaves turn green.
Dongting Lake is the mother lake in Hunan Province. Each of us should try our best to protect it.
1. Where is Dongting Lake?
2. Why do many tourists come to Yueyang every year?
3. What can you see if you go to East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve?
4. What do people in Yueyang do to improve the environment of Dongting Lake? (At least two points)
5. What does the writer want to tell us?
答案
【解析】：这是一篇关于洞庭湖的阅读理解简答题，所有题目均可从原文中定位到对应信息，逐句查找原文内容即可得出答案：
1. 从原文第一段第三句可直接获取洞庭湖的位置信息；
2. 从原文第一段最后一句可得到游客每年前往岳阳的原因；
3. 从原文第二段第五句可得到在东洞庭湖自然保护区能观赏到的景象；
4. 从原文第二段可以找到岳阳人民改善洞庭湖环境的多项举措，任选不少于两点作答即可；
5. 从原文最后一段可以明确作者的写作意图。
【答案】：
1. It is in the north of Hunan Province.
2. Because they come to Yueyang to enjoy the beautiful sights around Dongting Lake.
3. We can see birds flying and MiLu eating grass.
4. ① They set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve in 1982. ② Factories mustn't put wastewater into the lake. (也可填写"They plant colourful flowers and green trees along Dongting Lake."，任意符合要求的两点即可)
5. The writer wants to tell us that we should try our best to protect Dongting Lake, the mother lake in Hunan Province.
1. 从原文第一段第三句可直接获取洞庭湖的位置信息；
2. 从原文第一段最后一句可得到游客每年前往岳阳的原因；
3. 从原文第二段第五句可得到在东洞庭湖自然保护区能观赏到的景象；
4. 从原文第二段可以找到岳阳人民改善洞庭湖环境的多项举措，任选不少于两点作答即可；
5. 从原文最后一段可以明确作者的写作意图。
【答案】：
1. It is in the north of Hunan Province.
2. Because they come to Yueyang to enjoy the beautiful sights around Dongting Lake.
3. We can see birds flying and MiLu eating grass.
4. ① They set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve in 1982. ② Factories mustn't put wastewater into the lake. (也可填写"They plant colourful flowers and green trees along Dongting Lake."，任意符合要求的两点即可)
5. The writer wants to tell us that we should try our best to protect Dongting Lake, the mother lake in Hunan Province.
