2026年轻松暑假四川教育出版社七年级合订本第155页答案
(
A
)7. Boys and girls,
the school uniforms on school days. It helps to build our school spirit.

A.wear
B.to wear
C.wore
D.wearing

答案

7.A

解析

【分析】这道题考查祈使句的用法。句子开头的“Boys and girls”是称呼语,后面的内容是表达对学生的要求,属于祈使句,祈使句的肯定形式以动词原形开头,据此可分析选项。
【解析】祈使句用于表达请求、命令、建议等,其肯定结构为“动词原形+其他成分”。选项中A为动词原形wear,B为不定式to wear,C为过去式wore,D为现在分词wearing,只有A符合祈使句开头的语法要求,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】祈使句用法
【点评】本题考查祈使句的基本结构,属于英语基础语法题,侧重考查学生对祈使句开头形式的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.6
(
B
)8. —Hey, Joy. I'm sorry. I can't go to the movies with you tomorrow afternoon.
—It doesn't matter. Maybe
time.

A.other
B.another
C.the other
D.others

答案

8.B

解析

【分析】本题考查不定代词的词义辨析,解题时需先明确各选项不定代词的用法,再结合对话语境判断合适的选项。首先,对话中对方因不能赴约,回应“没关系,也许另一个时间”,需选择能修饰单数名词time、表示“另一个”的词。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A. other是形容词,后接复数名词,不符合此处单数名词time的要求;B. another指三者及以上中的“另一个、又一个”,可修饰单数名词,“another time”是固定搭配,意为“另一个时间、下次”,契合语境;C. the other特指两者中的“另一个”,此处无两者限定,不符合;D. others是代词,泛指“其他的人/物”,相当于other+复数名词,不能修饰time,排除。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词的用法
【点评】本题为初中英语基础语法题,考查常见不定代词的辨析,结合固定搭配即可快速选出答案,属于语法基础考点。
【难度系数】0.7
(
A
)9. It often
in winter here. Look! It's
again.

A.snows; snowing
B.snow; snowy
C.snowy; snowing
D.snows; snows

答案

9.A

解析

【分析】
这道题考查英语时态的运用,分两步推导:1. 第一句有时间标志词often,需用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词要变第三人称单数形式;2. 第二句有提示词Look!,表示动作正在进行,需用现在进行时,结构为“be + 动词现在分词”,据此排除错误选项。
【解析】
1. 分析第一空:句中“often”是一般现在时的标志,主语it为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,snow的第三人称单数是snows,排除B(snow为动词原形)、C(snowy是形容词,不能作谓语);
2. 分析第二空:“Look!”提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时,结构为“is + 现在分词”,snow的现在分词是snowing,排除D(snows是一般现在时形式),因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
一般现在时;现在进行时
【点评】
本题考查基础时态的辨析与运用,是英语学习的核心基础题型,需准确掌握不同时态的时间标志和结构规则。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
A
)10. —May I speak to Alan, please? —
I'll go and get him.

A.Hold on, please.
B.I'm Alan.
C.I'm busy.
D.Speaking, please.

答案

10.A

解析

【分析】
本题考查电话交际用语,解题思路是先理解对话语境:问句是请求与Alan通话,答句后半句提到“我去叫他”,说明需要让对方稍等,再结合各选项含义选出匹配语境的答案。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:
A. "Hold on, please." 意为“请稍等”,是电话中让对方不挂断的常用表达,符合答句“去叫人”的语境;
B. "I'm Alan." 意为“我是Alan”,与答句“要去叫Alan”的逻辑矛盾;
C. "I'm busy." 意为“我很忙”,不符合对话请求找人的场景;
D. "Speaking, please." 意为“请讲”,通常用于接电话时表明自己就是对方要找的人,与答句语境不符。
结合答句“I'll go and get him.”,可知需让对方稍等,因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
电话交际用语;情态动词May的用法
【点评】
本题考查电话场景下的日常交际用语,需结合上下文语境判断选项,属于基础交际类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、完形填空
Last summer, I went on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family. We spent four days there.
Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wonder
1
there was such a beautiful lake in the world. I had a different
2
there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the hill, we saw something
3
. They were very beautiful. I felt like I was in a
4
. I thought I would never forget the beautiful scenery there.
The next morning, we went to the Old Town of Lijiang by bus and
5
in the afternoon. After a short break, we walked around the town and
6
some gifts for our friends. Then we had the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles
7
dinner. They were delicious. After dinner, we took a
8
along the old streets. The summer evening was cool.
Our third stop was
9
to the "Spring City", Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day.
10
, the four-day trip came to an end. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place.
(
B
)1. A. when B. why C. what D. where
(
D
)2. A. diary B. museum C. noise D. experience
(
B
)3. A. helpful B. colourful C. useful D. awful
(
A
)4. A. painting B. map C. newspaper D. plan
(
C
)5. A. found B. needed C. arrived D. caused
(
D
)6. A. waited B. tried C. worried D. bought
(
C
)7. A. from B. with C. for D. about
(
A
)8. A. walk B. rest C. swim D. note
(
D
)9. A. shouting B. pointing C. talking D. travelling
(
B
)10. A. Slowly B. Finally C. Lately D. Hardly

答案

1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B

解析

【分析】先通读全文,明确文章为作者记述去年夏天与家人云南四天旅行的经历,围绕泸沽湖、丽江古城、昆明三个地点展开。解题时需结合每空的上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等,逐一分析选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】1. 考查宾语从句引导词。句意为“我想知道世界上为什么有这么美的湖”,结合语境选why,对应B选项。
2. 考查名词辨析。diary(日记)、museum(博物馆)、noise(噪音)、experience(经历),此处指旅行中的不同经历,选D。
3. 考查形容词辨析。helpful(有帮助的)、colourful(多彩的)、useful(有用的)、awful(可怕的),下文提到“它们很美”,故此处指看到多彩的事物,选B。
4. 考查名词辨析。painting(画)、map(地图)、newspaper(报纸)、plan(计划),美景让作者感觉仿佛置身画中,选A。
5. 考查动词辨析。found(发现)、needed(需要)、arrived(到达)、caused(导致),句意为“下午到达丽江古城”,选C。
6. 考查动词搭配。buy sth for sb为固定搭配,意为“给某人买某物”,此处指给朋友买礼物,选D。
7. 考查介词搭配。have sth for dinner为固定搭配,意为“晚餐吃某物”,选C。
8. 考查名词搭配。take a walk为固定搭配,意为“散步”,此处指晚饭后沿老街散步,选A。
9. 考查动词辨析。shouting(喊叫)、pointing(指向)、talking(谈论)、travelling(旅行),第三站是去昆明旅行,选D。
10. 考查副词辨析。slowly(慢慢地)、finally(最后)、lately(最近)、hardly(几乎不),四天旅行结束,故用finally,选B。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
【知识点】完形填空词义辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本文为旅行主题的记叙文完形,侧重考察词汇辨析、上下文语境理解及固定搭配,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】0.6