2026年新课堂同步学习与探究五年级英语上册人教版第77页答案
一、单项选择。
(
)1. —Tomorrow is sunny.
—Cool! We can go
a trip.

A.in
B.on
C.at

答案

B

解析

本题考察固定短语搭配,"go on a trip"是本单元所学固定表达,意为去旅行,此处应填入介词on。
(
)2.
is dangerous.

A.Jumping rope in the classroom
B.Checking your phone in bed
C.Eating some ice cream

答案

A

解析

先明确各选项含义:A.在教室里跳绳;B.躺在床上看手机;C.吃一些冰淇淋。结合常识判断,在教室狭小空间内跳绳很容易碰撞到桌椅或他人,属于危险行为,符合句中dangerous(危险的)的描述。
(
)3. It will be rainy tomorrow. We don't need to bring our
.

A.sunglasses
B.umbrellas
C.raincoats

答案

A

解析

理解句子含义:明天将会下雨,我们不需要带我们的______。A选项sunglasses意为太阳镜,下雨时不需要使用太阳镜;B选项umbrellas雨伞、C选项raincoats雨衣都是下雨时需要携带的雨具,因此选A。
(
)4. It's a fine day today.


A.There is heavy fog.
B.There are dark clouds.
C.The sun is shining brightly.

答案

C

解析

题干句意为今天天气很好。A选项表示有大雾,B选项表示有乌云,二者都不符合好天气的特征;C选项表示阳光明媚,和题干的好天气描述相符。
二、阅读短文,完成任务。
Today is Sunday. Mark's family wants to go to a nature park. But it's raining heavily.
Mark is sad. "Don't be sad, Mark. The weather report says it will be sunny in the afternoon," says Dad. After lunch, Mark runs to the window and looks outside. It isn't raining. The sun is shining brightly! Mark is very excited!
They go to the park by car at half past one. There is a small shop in the park. Mark buys nuts, green tea cakes and coconut water. Then they climb the mountains and go boating on the river to enjoy the nice weather. And they take some nice pictures near the waterfalls. Mark and his parents eat the delicious snacks while hiking in the mountains. They spend the night in the hotel near the park. Mark reads books and his parents watch TV. They have a wonderful day!
任务一:阅读短文,判断下列句子的对(√)错(×)。
(
)1. It's sunny in the afternoon.
(
)2. They go to the nature park by car at two thirty.
(
)3. They spend the night in the hotel in the park.
任务二:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(
)1. Mark doesn't buy
in the shop.
A. nuts
B. chocolates
C. coconut water
(
)2. Mark and his parents eat the snacks when they are
.
A. in the mountains
B. on the boat
C. in the hotel
任务三:阅读短文,回答问题。
What do they do in the hotel?


答案

任务一:1. √ 2. × 3. ×
任务二:1. B 2. A
任务三:Mark reads books and his parents watch TV.

解析

任务一:1. 定位原文内容“it will be sunny in the afternoon... The sun is shining brightly!”,可知下午天气晴朗,句子表述正确。2. 定位原文“They go to the park by car at half past one.”,可知他们是1点半开车去公园,不是2点半,句子表述错误。3. 定位原文“They spend the night in the hotel near the park.”,可知他们是在公园附近的酒店过夜,不是公园内的酒店,句子表述错误。
任务二:1. 定位原文“Mark buys nuts, green tea cakes and coconut water.”,可知Mark没有买巧克力,选B。2. 定位原文“Mark and his parents eat the delicious snacks while hiking in the mountains.”,可知他们在山里徒步的时候吃零食,选A。
任务三:从短文中直接提取对应描述的信息作答即可。