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C
China's express delivery(快递) service is very large and fast. Every day, more than 500 million packages are sent all around the country. That means nearly 6,000 packages are sent each second. How does it work so quickly? Technology is the
key. In the past, workers did almost everything by hand. Now, machines and computers help with most of the work. This makes sending packages faster and cheaper than before.
First, people used to write addresses on the paper. Now, they use electronic orders. For example, when someone wants to send a package by using the phone, the computer system quickly plans the whole trip:which courier(快递员) will pick it up,which car will carry it, and what time it will arrive. This saves a lot of time. Also, machines now help sort (分类) packages. In sorting centres,packages move fast on the belts—about 240 every minute! Machines scan each one and send it to the right place. Not many people are needed here. In the past, many workers had to stand and sort everything by hand. It was much slower. What's more, some companies now use more advanced tools like robots and self-driving cars. These machines can deliver packages by themselves in many cities. They help save time and money.
All these changes show how technology makes China's express delivery fast and smart. It helps people get their things more quickly and easily.
(
A. The history of express delivery services in China.
B. Why China sends so many packages each year.
C. How Chinese couriers work hard every day.
D. How technology makes China's express delivery fast and smart.
(
A. Simple and cheap. B. Old and slow.
C. Modern and highly developed.
D. Popular and common.
(
A. Robots are used in all Chinese cities for delivery.
B. Electronic orders are not popular in China today.
C. Self-driving cars are the only technology used in express delivery.
D. In the past, express delivery was slower because it depended more on people.
(
A. Worried. B. Doubtful.
C. Proud. D. Uninterested.
China's express delivery(快递) service is very large and fast. Every day, more than 500 million packages are sent all around the country. That means nearly 6,000 packages are sent each second. How does it work so quickly? Technology is the
key. In the past, workers did almost everything by hand. Now, machines and computers help with most of the work. This makes sending packages faster and cheaper than before.
First, people used to write addresses on the paper. Now, they use electronic orders. For example, when someone wants to send a package by using the phone, the computer system quickly plans the whole trip:which courier(快递员) will pick it up,which car will carry it, and what time it will arrive. This saves a lot of time. Also, machines now help sort (分类) packages. In sorting centres,packages move fast on the belts—about 240 every minute! Machines scan each one and send it to the right place. Not many people are needed here. In the past, many workers had to stand and sort everything by hand. It was much slower. What's more, some companies now use more advanced tools like robots and self-driving cars. These machines can deliver packages by themselves in many cities. They help save time and money.
All these changes show how technology makes China's express delivery fast and smart. It helps people get their things more quickly and easily.
(
D
)46. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of express delivery services in China.
B. Why China sends so many packages each year.
C. How Chinese couriers work hard every day.
D. How technology makes China's express delivery fast and smart.
(
C
)47. What does the underlined word "advanced" mean in Paragraph 2?A. Simple and cheap. B. Old and slow.
C. Modern and highly developed.
D. Popular and common.
(
D
)48. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. Robots are used in all Chinese cities for delivery.
B. Electronic orders are not popular in China today.
C. Self-driving cars are the only technology used in express delivery.
D. In the past, express delivery was slower because it depended more on people.
(
C
)49.(新考法·态度推断) What is the author's attitude towards the development of express delivery in China?A. Worried. B. Doubtful.
C. Proud. D. Uninterested.
答案
46. D 47. C 48. D 49. C
解析
【分析】
本文围绕中国快递业快速发展的核心原因——科技展开，从电子订单、智能分拣机器、先进工具等方面阐述科技对快递业的推动作用，最后总结科技让中国快递更快速智能。解题时需针对各题型特点：46题需抓首尾段核心信息确定主旨；47题结合划线词后的举例推断词义；48题通过排除绝对化、与原文矛盾的选项完成推断；49题根据作者的正面表述判断态度。
【解析】
46题：文章首段点明“Technology is the key”，中间段落介绍电子订单、分拣机器、机器人等科技手段，末段总结“how technology makes China's express delivery fast and smart”，核心是科技的作用，故选D。
47题：划线词“advanced”后举例“robots and self-driving cars”，这些是现代、高度发达的工具，对应选项C“Modern and highly developed”，故选C。
48题：A项“all cities”与原文“in many cities”不符；B项与原文“now they use electronic orders”矛盾；C项“only”表述绝对；D项对应原文“In the past, workers did almost everything by hand... It was much slower”，故选D。
49题：作者描述快递发展时用正面表述（fast and smart），肯定其进步，态度是骄傲的，故选C。
【答案】
46.D 47.C 48.D 49.C
【知识点】
阅读理解主旨大意、词义猜测、推理判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕中国快递业的科技发展展开，考查主旨把握、词义推断、细节推理及作者态度，需学生通读全文结合原文信息分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本文围绕中国快递业快速发展的核心原因——科技展开，从电子订单、智能分拣机器、先进工具等方面阐述科技对快递业的推动作用，最后总结科技让中国快递更快速智能。解题时需针对各题型特点：46题需抓首尾段核心信息确定主旨；47题结合划线词后的举例推断词义；48题通过排除绝对化、与原文矛盾的选项完成推断；49题根据作者的正面表述判断态度。
【解析】
46题：文章首段点明“Technology is the key”，中间段落介绍电子订单、分拣机器、机器人等科技手段，末段总结“how technology makes China's express delivery fast and smart”，核心是科技的作用，故选D。
47题：划线词“advanced”后举例“robots and self-driving cars”，这些是现代、高度发达的工具，对应选项C“Modern and highly developed”，故选C。
48题：A项“all cities”与原文“in many cities”不符；B项与原文“now they use electronic orders”矛盾；C项“only”表述绝对；D项对应原文“In the past, workers did almost everything by hand... It was much slower”，故选D。
49题：作者描述快递发展时用正面表述（fast and smart），肯定其进步，态度是骄傲的，故选C。
【答案】
46.D 47.C 48.D 49.C
【知识点】
阅读理解主旨大意、词义猜测、推理判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕中国快递业的科技发展展开，考查主旨把握、词义推断、细节推理及作者态度，需学生通读全文结合原文信息分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
