左栏是五个人的度假需求的描述,右栏是七个城市的简介。请为他们每个人找到一个最合适的度假城市进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
(
(
(
(
(
A. Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is $-4°\mathrm{C}$. The most popular sport there is skating.
B. It's sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between $10°\mathrm{C}$ and $18°\mathrm{C}$.
C. Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centres.
D. Chengdu now is cloudy. The temperature is between $7°\mathrm{C}$
$9°\mathrm{C}$. People there like to play soccer in this season.
E. Zhanjiang has sunny weather these days. People can have fun fishing in this clean city.
F. It's a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to $30°\mathrm{C}$. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.
G. The weather in Hangzhou is windy and the temperature is between $13°\mathrm{C}$ and $19°\mathrm{C}$. Hangzhou is famous for its delicious food.
(
B
)1. Jeff is from Australia. He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.(
G
)2. Jerry is an American boy. He loves Chinese food very much. He decides to come to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.(
A
)3. Evaka is from Russia. She doesn't like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cold in China.(
F
)4. Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot on the vacation in China.(
C
)5. Morris comes from South Africa. He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation.A. Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is $-4°\mathrm{C}$. The most popular sport there is skating.
B. It's sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between $10°\mathrm{C}$ and $18°\mathrm{C}$.
C. Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centres.
D. Chengdu now is cloudy. The temperature is between $7°\mathrm{C}$
E. Zhanjiang has sunny weather these days. People can have fun fishing in this clean city.
F. It's a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to $30°\mathrm{C}$. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.
G. The weather in Hangzhou is windy and the temperature is between $13°\mathrm{C}$ and $19°\mathrm{C}$. Hangzhou is famous for its delicious food.
答案
1. B 2. G 3. A 4. F 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为信息匹配题,需先提取左栏每个人的核心需求关键词,再匹配右栏选项中的对应关键信息:1. Jeff的需求是“晴天+打排球”;2. Jerry的需求是“来中国尝试中国食物”;3. Evaka的需求是“中国的寒冷地方”;4. Mike的需求是“游泳”;5. Morris的需求是“中国购物”。逐一对比选项的关键词,找到完全匹配的选项即可。
【解析】
1. Jeff需要晴天且打排球,选项B提到“sunny(晴天)”和“play beach volleyball(打排球)”,完全匹配;
2. Jerry想尝试中国食物,选项G提到“famous for its delicious food(以美食闻名)”,匹配其需求;
3. Evaka要去中国的冷地方,选项A提到“snowy(下雪)”、最低温-4℃,是寒冷的哈尔滨,匹配;
4. Mike喜欢游泳,选项F提到“enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea(在海里游泳)”,匹配;
5. Morris要在中国购物,选项C提到“many modern shopping centres(很多购物中心)”,匹配。
【答案】
1.B 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.C
【知识点】
信息匹配;细节理解
【点评】
本题考查信息匹配能力,解题核心是抓住人物需求与选项描述的关键信息(如天气、活动、食物、购物等),通过一一对应完成匹配,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为信息匹配题,需先提取左栏每个人的核心需求关键词,再匹配右栏选项中的对应关键信息:1. Jeff的需求是“晴天+打排球”;2. Jerry的需求是“来中国尝试中国食物”;3. Evaka的需求是“中国的寒冷地方”;4. Mike的需求是“游泳”;5. Morris的需求是“中国购物”。逐一对比选项的关键词,找到完全匹配的选项即可。
【解析】
1. Jeff需要晴天且打排球,选项B提到“sunny(晴天)”和“play beach volleyball(打排球)”,完全匹配;
2. Jerry想尝试中国食物,选项G提到“famous for its delicious food(以美食闻名)”,匹配其需求;
3. Evaka要去中国的冷地方,选项A提到“snowy(下雪)”、最低温-4℃,是寒冷的哈尔滨,匹配;
4. Mike喜欢游泳,选项F提到“enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea(在海里游泳)”,匹配;
5. Morris要在中国购物,选项C提到“many modern shopping centres(很多购物中心)”,匹配。
【答案】
1.B 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.C
【知识点】
信息匹配;细节理解
【点评】
本题考查信息匹配能力,解题核心是抓住人物需求与选项描述的关键信息(如天气、活动、食物、购物等),通过一一对应完成匹配,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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