一、(文山期中)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
Jimmy is a 14-year-old boy from America. He hates doing chores, but he has to do a lot every week. He needs to clean his bedroom every day. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he has to take out the rubbish. At weekends he has to help his dad to wash the car. Sometimes he has to look after his little sister and brother. Mario is Jimmy's foreign friend. He comes from Singapore. He doesn't need to do any chores. Only girls help to do chores in Mario's family. Mario's sisters wash the clothes and clean the rooms. Mario's mum cooks meals every day, and his sisters help their mum sometimes.
When Jimmy talks with Mario about chores, he feels very unlucky and sad.
Doing chores is too boring, so Jimmy hopes to make a robot to help him do chores in the future. Then how is he going to do that? He is very good at science, and he decides to work hard to realize his dream.
()1. Jimmy has to take out the rubbish on Mondays, Tuesdays and Fridays.
()2. Jimmy has two little sisters.
()3. Jimmy and Mario are both from the US.
()4. In Mario’s family, only girls need to help with chores.
()5. Jimmy wants to make a robot to help him do chores in the future.

1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T

【分析】
这类判断正误题的解题思路是：先读每个小题的题干，再回到短文中定位对应描述的句子，将题干内容与原文信息逐一对比，完全一致则判断为正确（T），不一致则判断为错误（F）。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到Jimmy倒垃圾的时间是周一、周三、周五，题干说的是周一、周二、周五，与原文不符，故判断为F；
2. 原文提到Jimmy需要照看的是一个妹妹和一个弟弟，并非两个妹妹，与题干不符，故判断为F；
3. 原文提到Jimmy来自美国，Mario来自新加坡，两人并非都来自美国，与题干不符，故判断为F；
4. 原文明确说明Mario家只有女孩帮忙做家务，与题干一致，故判断为T；
5. 原文提到Jimmy希望未来制作机器人帮自己做家务，与题干一致，故判断为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的细节判断类题目，考查学生快速定位原文信息并对比判断的能力，难度较低，仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7

二、阅读理解。
Anne’s Decision
( Adapted from Lucy Montgomery’s
Anne of Green Gables )
——素材源自教材 P82 Reading Plus
[ Anne was adopted(被收养) by Marilla when she was little. They lived happily together on a farm called Green Gables. Now Anne is going to a university out of town, but Marilla gets sick…]
Anne came back and found Marilla sitting by the kitchen table. She looked tired.
“Are you OK, Marilla?”
“I saw the doctor,” Marilla said sadly. “But it’s no good talking about it, Anne. Can you get me a cup of tea?”
“Could you tell me what the doctor said?” Anne asked softly as she brought tea to Marilla.
“He said I must give up all reading, sewing(缝纫), and farming, or I will go blind.”
“Marilla, don’t think of it,” said Anne. “There is still hope.”
“I don’t know,” said Marilla. “I’m afraid I have to sell Green Gables.”
Anne was surprised. “Oh, Marilla, you can’t! It’s our home!”
“What else can I do, Anne? I’m sorry you won’t have a home to come to during your university holidays.” Marilla began to cry.
That night, Anne sat in the darkness, alone with her tears and heavy heart. But before long, there was a smile on her lips(嘴唇) and peace in her heart.
The next day, she spoke with Marilla. “You mustn’t sell Green Gables. I’m going to teach here. I can’t leave you alone, Marilla. I’ll read to you. We’ll be happy together.”
“Oh, Anne, you can’t do that for me.”
“But I want to! Nothing is worse than giving up our home.”
“But your dreams…”
“My dreams are the same: to be a good teacher, and to help you stay healthy. Nobody loves Green Gables as we do. We must keep it.”
Most people, not knowing about Marilla’s eyes, thought Anne was foolish. Mrs Lynde, their neighbour, did not. She often found Anne and Marilla sitting outside their home. They liked sitting there at dusk(黄昏), when the smell of flowers filled the air.
()1. 新考法 逻辑排序What’s the right order of the story?
①Anne planned to stay with Marilla.
②Marilla sat by the kitchen table.
③Marilla went to see the doctor.
④Marilla decided to sell Green Gables.
⑤Anne brought a cup of tea to Marilla.
A. ②③⑤④① B. ②①⑤③④
C. ③②⑤④① D. ③①②④⑤
()2. What are Anne’s two dreams?
A. To be a singer and a dancer.
B. To be a painter and a writer.
C. To be a reporter and a scientist.
D. To be a teacher and to help Marilla stay healthy.
()3. What do we know about Mrs Lynde?
A. She thought Anne was silly.
B. She didn’t like Anne and Marilla.
C. She understood Anne’s decision.
D. She wanted to buy Green Gables.
()4. 新考法 文章出处In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?
A. News. B. Sport.
C. Science. D. Story.

1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D

【分析】
本题为故事类阅读理解，包含逻辑排序、细节理解等题型，需结合文章内容逐一分析：第1题是逻辑排序题，需梳理故事发展的先后顺序；第2题考查细节查找，需定位Anne的梦想相关内容；第3题考查对人物Mrs Lynde的理解，需找到对应描述；第4题考查文章出处，需判断文本类型。
【解析】
1. 逻辑排序题：根据文章情节，顺序为：Marilla先去看医生（③），回来后坐在厨房桌旁（②），Anne询问情况后给她端茶（⑤），Marilla因病情决定卖掉Green Gables（④），Anne得知后决定留下陪Marilla（①），故正确顺序为③②⑤④①，选C。
2. 细节理解题：文中明确提到Anne的梦想是“to be a good teacher, and to help you stay healthy”，对应选项D。
3. 细节理解题：文中指出“Most people, not knowing about Marilla’s eyes, thought Anne was foolish. Mrs Lynde, their neighbour, did not”，说明Mrs Lynde理解Anne的决定，选C。
4. 文章出处题：文本是改编自《绿山墙的安妮》的故事，属于故事类内容，应在报纸的Story板块，选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、逻辑排序
【点评】
本题围绕故事内容设置不同题型，侧重考查学生对文章情节、细节的把握，题型常规，难度适中，适合巩固阅读理解基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.5