Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Hello, I'm Linda and I'm 14 years old. I go to school at 7:30 in the morning. I like PE best at school. It's exciting. I want to join the sports club.
My name is Lisa. I'm 13 years old. I go to school at 7:40 in the morning. I like music best. It is relaxing. I can sing and dance well. I want to join the music club.
I'm Mike. I'm 13 years old. I go to school at 8:00 in the morning. I like art and I think it is interesting. I can't draw but I want to learn about it. I want to join the art club.
(
A. It's relaxing.
B. It's exciting.
C. It's interesting.
D. It's boring.
(
A. The art club.
B. The music club.
C. The sports club.
D. The chess club.
(
A. At 7:30.
B. At 7:40.
C. At 8:00.
D. At 8:10.
(
A. Linda and Mike.
B. Lisa and Mike.
C. Linda and Lisa.
D. Lisa, Linda and Mike.
(
A. Linda likes art but she can't draw.
B. Lisa can sing but she can't dance.
C. Mike thinks art is interesting.
D. Lisa's favourite subject is PE.
Hello, I'm Linda and I'm 14 years old. I go to school at 7:30 in the morning. I like PE best at school. It's exciting. I want to join the sports club.
My name is Lisa. I'm 13 years old. I go to school at 7:40 in the morning. I like music best. It is relaxing. I can sing and dance well. I want to join the music club.
I'm Mike. I'm 13 years old. I go to school at 8:00 in the morning. I like art and I think it is interesting. I can't draw but I want to learn about it. I want to join the art club.
(
B
)11. What does Linda think of PE?A. It's relaxing.
B. It's exciting.
C. It's interesting.
D. It's boring.
(
B
)12. What club does Lisa want to join?A. The art club.
B. The music club.
C. The sports club.
D. The chess club.
(
C
)13. When does Mike go to school?A. At 7:30.
B. At 7:40.
C. At 8:00.
D. At 8:10.
(
B
)14. Who are of the same age(年龄)?A. Linda and Mike.
B. Lisa and Mike.
C. Linda and Lisa.
D. Lisa, Linda and Mike.
(
C
)15. [新考法·判断正误]Which of the following is TRUE?A. Linda likes art but she can't draw.
B. Lisa can sing but she can't dance.
C. Mike thinks art is interesting.
D. Lisa's favourite subject is PE.
答案
11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C
解析
【分析】
本题为人物介绍类阅读理解,5道题均考查细节信息定位能力。解题思路:先通读原文,明确Linda、Lisa、Mike三人的年龄、上学时间、喜好及意向俱乐部等信息;再针对每道题的题干关键词,回原文精准定位对应内容,将原文信息与选项逐一比对,排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】
11. 题干问Linda对体育课的看法,定位原文第一段“I like PE best at school. It's exciting.”,可知Linda认为体育课令人兴奋,对应选项B。
12. 题干问Lisa想加入的俱乐部,定位原文第二段“I want to join the music club.”,可知Lisa想加入音乐俱乐部,对应选项B。
13. 题干问Mike的上学时间,定位原文第三段“I go to school at 8:00 in the morning.”,可知Mike8点上学,对应选项C。
14. 题干问谁年龄相同,原文中Linda14岁,Lisa13岁,Mike13岁,因此Lisa和Mike年龄相同,对应选项B。
15. 题干选正确选项:A选项,原文是Mike不会画画,错误;B选项,原文Lisa会唱歌和跳舞,错误;C选项,原文“I like art and I think it is interesting.”,正确;D选项,Lisa最喜欢音乐,错误,故选C。
【答案】
11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、人物信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础的初中英语阅读理解题,聚焦人物基本信息的细节查找,难度较低,主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为人物介绍类阅读理解,5道题均考查细节信息定位能力。解题思路:先通读原文,明确Linda、Lisa、Mike三人的年龄、上学时间、喜好及意向俱乐部等信息;再针对每道题的题干关键词,回原文精准定位对应内容,将原文信息与选项逐一比对,排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】
11. 题干问Linda对体育课的看法,定位原文第一段“I like PE best at school. It's exciting.”,可知Linda认为体育课令人兴奋,对应选项B。
12. 题干问Lisa想加入的俱乐部,定位原文第二段“I want to join the music club.”,可知Lisa想加入音乐俱乐部,对应选项B。
13. 题干问Mike的上学时间,定位原文第三段“I go to school at 8:00 in the morning.”,可知Mike8点上学,对应选项C。
14. 题干问谁年龄相同,原文中Linda14岁,Lisa13岁,Mike13岁,因此Lisa和Mike年龄相同,对应选项B。
15. 题干选正确选项:A选项,原文是Mike不会画画,错误;B选项,原文Lisa会唱歌和跳舞,错误;C选项,原文“I like art and I think it is interesting.”,正确;D选项,Lisa最喜欢音乐,错误,故选C。
【答案】
11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、人物信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础的初中英语阅读理解题,聚焦人物基本信息的细节查找,难度较低,主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
左栏是五个人的爱好,右栏是七则俱乐部招募会员的广告。请为每个人选择一个合适的俱乐部。选项中有两项为多余项。
(
(
(
(
(
A. We have a skating club this winter holiday. Welcome to join us.
B. Come and join the chess club. Everyone can learn from each other.
C. Do you want to learn to play ping-pong? Welcome to our ping-pong club!
D. We invite you to join our tennis club at weekends! You will have lots of fun here.
E. Do you like to play soccer? You are lucky now. Our soccer club is open to you!
F. Are you interested in basketball? Are you a basketball fan? Come and join our basketball club. You will never forget the time with us.
G. Are you a young girl? Do you want to be in a strong team? Then welcome to join our volleyball club.
(
G
)1. Zhao Min likes volleyball very much. She wants to play it with other girls and form a strong team.(
D
)2. Han Peng is good at tennis. He loves it very much. He wants to do more practice.(
C
)3. Tom's Chinese friends are good at playing ping-pong. Tom wants to learn to play it too.(
F
)4. Basketball is Joe's favourite sport. He is good at it.(
B
)5. Betty loves playing chess, and she hopes she can play it with different people and improve herself.A. We have a skating club this winter holiday. Welcome to join us.
B. Come and join the chess club. Everyone can learn from each other.
C. Do you want to learn to play ping-pong? Welcome to our ping-pong club!
D. We invite you to join our tennis club at weekends! You will have lots of fun here.
E. Do you like to play soccer? You are lucky now. Our soccer club is open to you!
F. Are you interested in basketball? Are you a basketball fan? Come and join our basketball club. You will never forget the time with us.
G. Are you a young girl? Do you want to be in a strong team? Then welcome to join our volleyball club.
答案
1. G 2. D 3. C 4. F 5. B
解析
【分析】先提取左栏每个人物的核心需求(爱好项目、目的、针对人群),再提取右栏每个俱乐部的核心信息(项目、服务内容),将两者的核心关键词一一对应,找到完全匹配的选项,排除无关干扰项。
【解析】1. 左栏第1题:赵敏喜欢排球,想和女孩组队,核心关键词为“volleyball、girls、strong team”;右栏G选项是排球俱乐部,针对女孩且提到组建strong team,完全匹配,故选G。2. 左栏第2题:韩鹏擅长网球,想多练习,核心关键词为“tennis、practice”;右栏D选项是网球俱乐部,邀请加入且适合练习,匹配,故选D。3. 左栏第3题:汤姆想学乒乓球,核心关键词为“ping-pong、learn”;右栏C选项是乒乓球俱乐部,邀请学习打乒乓球,匹配,故选C。4. 左栏第4题:乔喜欢篮球,核心关键词为“basketball”;右栏F选项是篮球俱乐部,匹配,故选F。5. 左栏第5题:贝蒂喜欢象棋,想和他人交流提升,核心关键词为“chess、learn from each other”;右栏B选项是象棋俱乐部,提到互相学习,匹配,故选B。
【答案】1.G 2.D 3.C 4.F 5.B
【知识点】信息匹配、运动类词汇
【点评】本题为信息匹配题,考查学生对运动类词汇的认知及信息对应能力,解题关键是抓住核心关键词进行匹配,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 左栏第1题:赵敏喜欢排球,想和女孩组队,核心关键词为“volleyball、girls、strong team”;右栏G选项是排球俱乐部,针对女孩且提到组建strong team,完全匹配,故选G。2. 左栏第2题:韩鹏擅长网球,想多练习,核心关键词为“tennis、practice”;右栏D选项是网球俱乐部,邀请加入且适合练习,匹配,故选D。3. 左栏第3题:汤姆想学乒乓球,核心关键词为“ping-pong、learn”;右栏C选项是乒乓球俱乐部,邀请学习打乒乓球,匹配,故选C。4. 左栏第4题:乔喜欢篮球,核心关键词为“basketball”;右栏F选项是篮球俱乐部,匹配,故选F。5. 左栏第5题:贝蒂喜欢象棋,想和他人交流提升,核心关键词为“chess、learn from each other”;右栏B选项是象棋俱乐部,提到互相学习,匹配,故选B。
【答案】1.G 2.D 3.C 4.F 5.B
【知识点】信息匹配、运动类词汇
【点评】本题为信息匹配题,考查学生对运动类词汇的认知及信息对应能力,解题关键是抓住核心关键词进行匹配,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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