一、还原课文
I've studied in China for a year and now it's the Christmas holiday. I've been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a century! It's amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the delicious food. However, I've had some digital problems here.
Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever 1.
In the shop, I quickly got everything I needed. I wanted to pay with my smartphone. I asked the shopkeeper 3.
5.
When I got home, I was so 6.
Except for today, I've had a great holiday. However, I'm looking forward to 8.
I've studied in China for a year and now it's the Christmas holiday. I've been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a century! It's amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the delicious food. However, I've had some digital problems here.
Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever 1.
to find
(find) a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 20-minute ride cost me 2. an
arm and a leg—4.8 pounds!In the shop, I quickly got everything I needed. I wanted to pay with my smartphone. I asked the shopkeeper 3.
to show
(show) the QR code, but she didn't understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet, but the shop's payment system didn't work. The shopkeeper told me 4. to use
(use) cash. As I always make digital payments in China, I never carry my wallet. I had5.
to go
(go) home to get some cash.When I got home, I was so 6.
so tired
(tire) that I gave up on cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really slow. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone-cold! I had to heat them one by one in the oven, I 7. felt
(feel) tired and hungry.Except for today, I've had a great holiday. However, I'm looking forward to 8.
going
(go) back to China. The technology there 9. lets
(let) me 10. live
(live) a more convenient life!答案
1. to find 2. an 3. to show 4. to use 5. to go 6. so tired 7. felt 8. going 9. lets 10. live
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐个分析空格。解题思路:1. 通读全文,理解作者在英国过圣诞遇到数字问题的经历;2. 针对每个空格,分析句子结构,判断所需语法形式,如固定句型/搭配、非谓语动词、时态、冠词用法等;3. 验证答案是否符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 考查固定句型It takes + 时间 + to do sth,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填to find;
2. 考查固定短语cost an arm and a leg(花费巨大),arm以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an,故填an;
3. 考查固定搭配ask sb to do sth,意为“要求某人做某事”,故填to show;
4. 考查固定搭配tell sb to do sth,意为“告诉某人做某事”,故填to use;
5. 考查固定搭配have to do sth,意为“不得不做某事”,故填to go;
6. 考查so...that结构,so后接形容词,主语为人,用-ed形式的形容词tired,故填so tired;
7. 全文叙述过去的经历,需用一般过去时,feel的过去式为felt,故填felt;
8. 考查固定搭配look forward to doing sth,to为介词,后接动名词,故填going;
9. 主语the technology为单数第三人称,一般现在时中谓语动词用单数形式,故填lets;
10. 考查固定搭配let sb do sth,意为“让某人做某事”,故填live;
【答案】
1. to find 2. an 3. to show 4. to use 5. to go 6. so tired 7. felt 8. going 9. lets 10. live
【知识点】
固定搭配、非谓语动词、动词时态
【点评】
本题围绕作者的生活经历考查英语基础语法,侧重固定搭配和时态的运用,题型基础,需学生掌握常见语法规则并结合语境分析。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐个分析空格。解题思路:1. 通读全文,理解作者在英国过圣诞遇到数字问题的经历;2. 针对每个空格,分析句子结构,判断所需语法形式,如固定句型/搭配、非谓语动词、时态、冠词用法等;3. 验证答案是否符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 考查固定句型It takes + 时间 + to do sth,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填to find;
2. 考查固定短语cost an arm and a leg(花费巨大),arm以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an,故填an;
3. 考查固定搭配ask sb to do sth,意为“要求某人做某事”,故填to show;
4. 考查固定搭配tell sb to do sth,意为“告诉某人做某事”,故填to use;
5. 考查固定搭配have to do sth,意为“不得不做某事”,故填to go;
6. 考查so...that结构,so后接形容词,主语为人,用-ed形式的形容词tired,故填so tired;
7. 全文叙述过去的经历,需用一般过去时,feel的过去式为felt,故填felt;
8. 考查固定搭配look forward to doing sth,to为介词,后接动名词,故填going;
9. 主语the technology为单数第三人称,一般现在时中谓语动词用单数形式,故填lets;
10. 考查固定搭配let sb do sth,意为“让某人做某事”,故填live;
【答案】
1. to find 2. an 3. to show 4. to use 5. to go 6. so tired 7. felt 8. going 9. lets 10. live
【知识点】
固定搭配、非谓语动词、动词时态
【点评】
本题围绕作者的生活经历考查英语基础语法,侧重固定搭配和时态的运用,题型基础,需学生掌握常见语法规则并结合语境分析。
【难度系数】
0.5
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