Ⅰ.(教材p.6 & p.7 1b改编)语篇填空
Vincent went to Russia with his family on vacation.
On 17 July, it was a nice day. In the morning, they went to the 1.
At noon, they had lunch at a restaurant near the park. Vincent liked the ice cream, so he ate a lot of it. During dinner, he didn't want to eat because he felt 7.
On 18 July, they took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The 8.
In the afternoon, they went to a school and met Russian students. Someone played the accordion and they sang and danced 10.
Vincent went to Russia with his family on vacation.
On 17 July, it was a nice day. In the morning, they went to the 1.
Victory
(胜利)Museum. They walked through the museum halls and listened to stories about World War Ⅱ from the tour 2. guide
(导游). In one hall, Vincent saw an artwork made of glass “tears”. It 3. reminds
(提醒)people that war is bad and 4. peace
(和平)does not come 5. easily
(容易地). We should not 6. forget
(忘记)war.At noon, they had lunch at a restaurant near the park. Vincent liked the ice cream, so he ate a lot of it. During dinner, he didn't want to eat because he felt 7.
sick
(生病的). He just wanted to sleep well.On 18 July, they took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The 8.
stations
(车站)were very pretty. Vincent felt like he was in a 9. palace
(宫殿). Then they went to Red Square. This trip to Moscow was great and they liked the city more.In the afternoon, they went to a school and met Russian students. Someone played the accordion and they sang and danced 10.
together
(一起). They didn't know time passed so fast. It was a good experience!答案
1. Victory 2. guide 3. reminds 4. peace 5. easily 6. forget 7. sick 8. stations 9. palace 10. together
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,理解文章讲述Vincent一家去俄罗斯度假的经历。解题时需结合括号内的中文提示,根据句子的语法结构(词性、时态、单复数等)确定合适的单词:1. 修饰Museum,用名词构成专有名词;2. 对应“导游”的固定搭配词汇;3. 结合主语和时态确定动词形式;4. 作主语需用名词;5. 修饰动词用副词;6. 情态动词后接动词原形;7. 系动词后接形容词;8. 根据be动词确定名词复数;9. 不定冠词后接单数名词;10. 修饰动作用副词。
【解析】
1. 此处构成专有名词“胜利博物馆”,“胜利”对应的名词为Victory,故填Victory。
2. “导游”对应的英文为guide,tour guide是固定搭配,故填guide。
3. 主语为第三人称单数It,时态为一般现在时,“提醒”的动词remind需用第三人称单数形式reminds,故填reminds。
4. 此处作主语,需用名词,“和平”对应的名词为peace,故填peace。
5. 此处修饰动词come,需用副词,“容易地”对应的副词为easily,故填easily。
6. 情态动词should后接动词原形,“忘记”的动词原形为forget,故填forget。
7. 系动词feel后接形容词作表语,“生病的”对应的形容词为sick,故填sick。
8. 由后面的be动词were可知,主语需用复数形式,“车站”的复数名词为stations,故填stations。
9. 不定冠词a后接单数可数名词,“宫殿”对应的单数名词为palace,故填palace。
10. 此处修饰动作,表“一起”,用副词together,故填together。
【答案】
1. Victory 2. guide 3. reminds 4. peace 5. easily 6. forget 7. sick 8. stations 9. palace 10. together
【知识点】
名词的用法、动词的时态、副词的用法
【点评】
本题为语篇填空题,结合度假经历的语境,考察基础词汇的拼写及词性、语法的基础运用,难度适中,学生需结合语境和中文提示准确判断单词形式。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读全文,理解文章讲述Vincent一家去俄罗斯度假的经历。解题时需结合括号内的中文提示,根据句子的语法结构(词性、时态、单复数等)确定合适的单词:1. 修饰Museum,用名词构成专有名词;2. 对应“导游”的固定搭配词汇;3. 结合主语和时态确定动词形式;4. 作主语需用名词;5. 修饰动词用副词;6. 情态动词后接动词原形;7. 系动词后接形容词;8. 根据be动词确定名词复数;9. 不定冠词后接单数名词;10. 修饰动作用副词。
【解析】
1. 此处构成专有名词“胜利博物馆”,“胜利”对应的名词为Victory,故填Victory。
2. “导游”对应的英文为guide,tour guide是固定搭配,故填guide。
3. 主语为第三人称单数It,时态为一般现在时,“提醒”的动词remind需用第三人称单数形式reminds,故填reminds。
4. 此处作主语,需用名词,“和平”对应的名词为peace,故填peace。
5. 此处修饰动词come,需用副词,“容易地”对应的副词为easily,故填easily。
6. 情态动词should后接动词原形,“忘记”的动词原形为forget,故填forget。
7. 系动词feel后接形容词作表语,“生病的”对应的形容词为sick,故填sick。
8. 由后面的be动词were可知,主语需用复数形式,“车站”的复数名词为stations,故填stations。
9. 不定冠词a后接单数可数名词,“宫殿”对应的单数名词为palace,故填palace。
10. 此处修饰动作,表“一起”,用副词together,故填together。
【答案】
1. Victory 2. guide 3. reminds 4. peace 5. easily 6. forget 7. sick 8. stations 9. palace 10. together
【知识点】
名词的用法、动词的时态、副词的用法
【点评】
本题为语篇填空题,结合度假经历的语境,考察基础词汇的拼写及词性、语法的基础运用,难度适中,学生需结合语境和中文提示准确判断单词形式。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ. 完形填空
My family has been living in Beijing for a long time. This National Day holiday, my
First, we came to Nanjing by
The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we
The third place was Shanghai. It is one of the
We spent seven days on this trip and went back to Beijing. I felt happy and I would never forget the
1. A. guide B. class C. friend D. family
2. A. plane B. car C. ship D. train
3. A. learned about B. arrived in C. moved to D. heard from
4. A. bad B. hard C. good D. hot
5. A. visited B. found C. drew D. missed
6. A. tried B. studied C. made D. bought
7. A. oldest B. largest C. warmest D. quietest
8. A. Standing B. Waiting C. Sitting D. Lying
9. A. easily B. quickly C. excitedly D. luckily
10. A. hotel B. city C. trip D. night
My family has been living in Beijing for a long time. This National Day holiday, my
D
1 and I took a trip to three cities in the south of China.First, we came to Nanjing by
A
2. That was the first time I had taken a plane, and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We B
3 Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food tasted C
4, and we ate a lot. In the afternoon, we went to the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum.The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we
A
5 the West Lake. It was very beautiful, and the water was clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we D
6 some beautiful silk clothes and famous Longjing tea at good prices.The third place was Shanghai. It is one of the
B
7 cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was really beautiful. We visited the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower. A
8 on the tower, you could see the whole city. In the evening, we stayed in a hotel on the 101st floor, and I looked down from the window C
9.We spent seven days on this trip and went back to Beijing. I felt happy and I would never forget the
C
10.1. A. guide B. class C. friend D. family
2. A. plane B. car C. ship D. train
3. A. learned about B. arrived in C. moved to D. heard from
4. A. bad B. hard C. good D. hot
5. A. visited B. found C. drew D. missed
6. A. tried B. studied C. made D. bought
7. A. oldest B. largest C. warmest D. quietest
8. A. Standing B. Waiting C. Sitting D. Lying
9. A. easily B. quickly C. excitedly D. luckily
10. A. hotel B. city C. trip D. night
答案
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇讲述作者与家人国庆假期南方旅行经历的记叙文完形填空,解题需结合上下文语境、词汇搭配及常识逐一分析选项:1. 由开头提到的“family”可知,旅行同伴是家人;2. 后文明确提到“taken a plane”,对应交通方式;3. 到达大城市南京用“arrived in”;4. 后文“ate a lot”说明食物美味;5. 杭州的西湖是参观景点;6. 杭州以丝绸和茶闻名,对应“购买”;7. 上海是中国最大的城市之一;8. 站在塔上可俯瞰全城;9. 旅行中在高楼观景会感到兴奋;10. 全文围绕旅行展开,不会忘记的是这次旅行。
【解析】
1. 前文点明是“my family”,故选D(family);
2. 后文提到“first time I had taken a plane”,故选A(plane);
3. “arrived in”用于到达大地点,南京是大城市,故选B(arrived in);
4. “ate a lot”说明食物味道好,故选C(good);
5. 西湖是参观的景点,故选A(visited);
6. 杭州的丝绸和茶是购买的物品,故选D(bought);
7. 上海是中国最大的城市之一,“one of + 形容词最高级”结构,故选B(largest);
8. 站在塔上能俯瞰全城,故选A(Standing);
9. 旅行中在101层观景会感到兴奋,故选C(excitedly);
10. 全文讲述旅行经历,不会忘记的是这次旅行,故选C(trip)。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、语境理解、词汇运用
【点评】
本题以旅行经历为载体,考查学生对上下文语境的把握和基础词汇的运用,难度适中,符合初中英语完形填空的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇讲述作者与家人国庆假期南方旅行经历的记叙文完形填空,解题需结合上下文语境、词汇搭配及常识逐一分析选项:1. 由开头提到的“family”可知,旅行同伴是家人;2. 后文明确提到“taken a plane”,对应交通方式;3. 到达大城市南京用“arrived in”;4. 后文“ate a lot”说明食物美味;5. 杭州的西湖是参观景点;6. 杭州以丝绸和茶闻名,对应“购买”;7. 上海是中国最大的城市之一;8. 站在塔上可俯瞰全城;9. 旅行中在高楼观景会感到兴奋;10. 全文围绕旅行展开,不会忘记的是这次旅行。
【解析】
1. 前文点明是“my family”,故选D(family);
2. 后文提到“first time I had taken a plane”,故选A(plane);
3. “arrived in”用于到达大地点,南京是大城市,故选B(arrived in);
4. “ate a lot”说明食物味道好,故选C(good);
5. 西湖是参观的景点,故选A(visited);
6. 杭州的丝绸和茶是购买的物品,故选D(bought);
7. 上海是中国最大的城市之一,“one of + 形容词最高级”结构,故选B(largest);
8. 站在塔上能俯瞰全城,故选A(Standing);
9. 旅行中在101层观景会感到兴奋,故选C(excitedly);
10. 全文讲述旅行经历,不会忘记的是这次旅行,故选C(trip)。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、语境理解、词汇运用
【点评】
本题以旅行经历为载体,考查学生对上下文语境的把握和基础词汇的运用,难度适中,符合初中英语完形填空的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
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