Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. They are lying on the beach, enjoying . (sunbathe)
2. —My mother makes delicious dumplings. — you! (luck)
3. These look really cute. (snowman)
4. Sometimes it rains in summer in the north of China. (heavy)
5. The sight in my hometown is so that lots of visitors come here every day. (wonder)

1. sunbathing 2. Lucky 3. snowmen 4. heavily 5. wonderful

1. "enjoy doing sth"为固定搭配，sunbathe的动名词形式为sunbathing。
2. 此处需用形容词lucky作表语，构成感叹句"How lucky you are!"的省略形式。
3. "these"后接可数名词复数，snowman的复数形式为snowmen。
4. 修饰动词"rains"需用副词，heavy的副词形式为heavily。
5. "so+形容词+that"结构，wonder的形容词形式为wonderful。

Ⅲ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式
1. I hope to travel to the moon . (有一天)
2. Some children are in the park. (堆一个大雪人)
3. Once the weather , I will visit you. (变暖)
4. Some boys are playing volleyball . (在沙滩上)
5. In winter, most of the time we because of the cold weather. (待在家里)

【解析】：1. “有一天”常用“one day”表达，可用于将来时，符合语境。
2. “堆一个大雪人”是“make a big snowman”，前面有“are”，用现在进行时“making a big snowman”。
3. “变暖”是“get warm”，“once”引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主语“weather”是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数“gets warm”。
4. “在沙滩上”是“on the beach”，为固定搭配。
5. “待在家里”是“stay at home”，句子陈述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“we”后用动词原形。
【答案】：1. one day 2. making a big snowman 3. gets warm 4. on the beach 5. stay at home

1. “有一天”常用“one day”表达，可用于将来时，符合语境。
2. “堆一个大雪人”是“make a big snowman”，前面有“are”，用现在进行时“making a big snowman”。
3. “变暖”是“get warm”，“once”引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主语“weather”是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数“gets warm”。
4. “在沙滩上”是“on the beach”，为固定搭配。
5. “待在家里”是“stay at home”，句子陈述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“we”后用动词原形。

完形填空
Do you like sunny days or cloudy days? Most people like sunny days because 1 weather makes them feel good. But if 2 cloudy, many people may feel sad. The weather can 3 people's feelings a lot. It can also make a difference to their study and work.
Here 4 some good ideas on helping us keep good feelings.
Eat 5. Scientists say spinach (菠菜) or pumpkins can make good feelings for people.
Eat 6 from deep sea. Scientists say that people who 7 around the sea are healthy and have good feelings. Why? Because there is beautiful sea and clean air, and people there often eat fish 8 their meals.
Eat fruit. For example, 9 can make people feel happy.
Eat whole - wheat (全麦的) food. Whole - wheat bread or other whole - wheat food can help people fight 10 sad feelings.
()1. A. good
B. bad
C. rainy
D. snowy
()2. A. it
B. it's
C. its
D. they're
()3. A. hold
B. serve
C. affect
D. leave
()4. A. is
B. be
C. are
D. will be
()5. A. fruit
B. fish
C. vegetables
D. hamburgers
()6. A. fish
B. water
C. plants
D. apples
()7. A. study
B. work
C. live
D. play
()8. A. to
B. for
C. with
D. from
()9. A. bread
B. bananas
C. carrots
D. tomatoes
()10. A. for
B. against
C. at
D. in

1.A
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.B

1.根据上文“Most people like sunny days”可知，晴朗的天气让他们感觉良好，用good修饰weather符合语境，而bad等其余选项不符合文意，所以第1空选A。
2.这里考查it作形式主语的用法，且本句缺少谓语，需填it's，意为“如果是阴天”，所以第2空选B。
3.根据下文“many people may feel sad”以及“It can also make a difference to their study and work.”可知，天气对人的感受、学习和工作造成影响，affect意为“影响”，所以第3空选C。
4.本句为here开头的倒装句，其主语为“some good ideas”，复数概念，谓语动词要用复数形式are，所以第4空选C。
5.根据下文“spinach or pumpkins”可知，菠菜和南瓜都属于蔬菜，eat vegetables符合语境，所以第5空选C。
6.根据下文“people there often eat fish”可知，此处建议吃深海鱼，eat fish符合上下文逻辑，所以第6空选A。
7.根据下文“around the sea”以及“there is beautiful sea and clean air”可知，此处指生活在海边的人，live意为“生活，居住”，所以第7空选C。
8.根据“eat fish... their meals”可知，此处指饭桌上吃鱼，用介词for符合语境，表示“作为，当作”，所以第8空选B。
9.根据上文“Eat fruit.”可知，此处应填水果类名词，bananas为水果，所以第9空选B。
10.根据“fight... sad feelings”可知，此处指“对抗悲伤情绪”，fight against为固定搭配，意为“对抗，抵抗”，所以第10空选B。