4. trouble
【感知】
» Did your family have any trouble during the typhoon?
你的家人在台风期间遇到什么麻烦了吗？
» Lisa got into trouble when she climbed the mountain. 莉萨爬山时遇到了麻烦。
» Let's help the people who are in trouble.
让我们帮助有困难的人。
» I'm sorry to trouble you, but could you help me with this problem?
对不起，打扰您了，您能帮我解决这个问题吗？
【探究】
(1)trouble 名词，意为“苦恼；困难”。
① 做某事有困难
②get into trouble doing sth
③ 处于困境中
(2)trouble 还可作动词，意为“使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦”。
【应用】
①用所给单词的适当形式填空:I often have trouble remember people's names when I first meet them.
②完成句子:当我处于困境中时，我妈妈会给我支持。
When I am , my mother gives me support.

[探究](1)①have trouble (in) doing sth
③be in trouble
[应用]①remembering
②in trouble

5. preparation
【感知】
» Did your family make any preparations before the typhoon landed?
你的家人在台风来临之前做了准备吗？
» We need to prepare for the coming storm.
我们需要为即将到来的暴风雨做好准备。
» They are preparing to launch a new product.
他们正在准备推出一款新产品。
【探究】
(1)preparation 名词，意为“准备工作；预备”。
做准备
(2)prepare 动词，意为“准备”。
①prepare for sth 为某事做准备
② 准备做某事
【应用】
用所给单词的适当形式填空
①After the long-term prepare, Jim highly expects to win the match.
②He prepares fly to Lanzhou.

[探究](1)make preparations
(2)②prepare to do sth
[应用]①preparation ②to fly

基础巩固

答案略

Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. All cigarette packets carry a government health warn.
2. —Do you know the interview who is asking some questions on TV?
—Of course. She's Linda.
3. The local community is planting trees to make our neighbour greener.
4. —What does your father do?
—He is a report and he is very busy.
5. I near missed the bus this morning.

1. warning 2. interviewer
3. neighbourhood 4. reporter 5. nearly