Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It was
2. I
3. A
4. We decide
5. They
1. It was
surprising
(surprise) that he won first place.2. I
became
(become) interested in reading books last year.3. A
healthy
(health) breakfast is important for the day.4. We decide
to visit
(visit) the museum next weekend.5. They
ate
(eat) pizza for dinner last night.答案
Ⅰ. 1. surprising 2. became 3. healthy 4. to visit 5. ate
解析
【解析】
1. 此处修饰“他得第一名”这件事,应用-ing形式的形容词surprising,表示“令人惊讶的”。
2. 根据时间状语last year(去年),句子用一般过去时,become的过去式是became。
3. 此处修饰名词breakfast,需用形容词,health的形容词形式为healthy,意为“健康的”。
4. 固定搭配decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,故填to visit。
5. 根据时间状语last night(昨晚),句子用一般过去时,eat的过去式是ate。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. surprising 2. became 3. healthy 4. to visit 5. ate
【知识点】
形容词的用法、一般过去时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词性转换、动词时态及固定搭配的运用,需结合语境和语法规则灵活变换单词形式,日常要注重积累词汇变形和常用短语搭配。
1. 此处修饰“他得第一名”这件事,应用-ing形式的形容词surprising,表示“令人惊讶的”。
2. 根据时间状语last year(去年),句子用一般过去时,become的过去式是became。
3. 此处修饰名词breakfast,需用形容词,health的形容词形式为healthy,意为“健康的”。
4. 固定搭配decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,故填to visit。
5. 根据时间状语last night(昨晚),句子用一般过去时,eat的过去式是ate。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. surprising 2. became 3. healthy 4. to visit 5. ate
【知识点】
形容词的用法、一般过去时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词性转换、动词时态及固定搭配的运用,需结合语境和语法规则灵活变换单词形式,日常要注重积累词汇变形和常用短语搭配。
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 说实话, 我不喜欢这个颜色。
2. 我妈妈像往常一样为我们做美味的食物。
My mother cooked delicious food for us
3. 她醒来看到了美丽的日出。
She
4. 均衡的饮食包括水果、蔬菜、谷物和蛋白质。
A
5. 我正在努力养成更好的饮食习惯。
I am trying to develop better
6. 她每次能记住十个单词。
She can remember ten words
1. 说实话, 我不喜欢这个颜色。
To
tell
you
the
truth
, I don't like this colour.2. 我妈妈像往常一样为我们做美味的食物。
My mother cooked delicious food for us
as
usual
.3. 她醒来看到了美丽的日出。
She
woke
up
and saw the beautiful sunrise.4. 均衡的饮食包括水果、蔬菜、谷物和蛋白质。
A
balanced
diet
includes fruits, vegetables, grains, and proteins.5. 我正在努力养成更好的饮食习惯。
I am trying to develop better
eating
habits
.6. 她每次能记住十个单词。
She can remember ten words
at
a
time
.答案
Ⅱ. 1. To tell you the truth 2. as usual 3. woke up 4. balanced diet 5. eating habits 6. at a time
解析
【解析】
1. “说实话”对应的英语固定短语是To tell you the truth,符合语境要求。
2. “像往常一样”的固定表达为as usual,在句中作状语。
3. “醒来”用短语wake up,根据后面的saw(过去式),此处应用一般过去式woke up。
4. “均衡的饮食”译为balanced diet,balanced是形容词修饰名词diet。
5. “饮食习惯”的固定表达是eating habits,为常用名词短语。
6. “每次”对应的英语短语是at a time,符合句子语义。
【答案】
1. To tell you the truth
2. as usual
3. woke up
4. balanced diet
5. eating habits
6. at a time
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般过去时、名词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语常用固定短语、基础时态及名词短语,这些是英语学习的核心基础内容,在日常交流和书面写作中高频出现,需熟练掌握并灵活运用。
1. “说实话”对应的英语固定短语是To tell you the truth,符合语境要求。
2. “像往常一样”的固定表达为as usual,在句中作状语。
3. “醒来”用短语wake up,根据后面的saw(过去式),此处应用一般过去式woke up。
4. “均衡的饮食”译为balanced diet,balanced是形容词修饰名词diet。
5. “饮食习惯”的固定表达是eating habits,为常用名词短语。
6. “每次”对应的英语短语是at a time,符合句子语义。
【答案】
1. To tell you the truth
2. as usual
3. woke up
4. balanced diet
5. eating habits
6. at a time
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般过去时、名词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语常用固定短语、基础时态及名词短语,这些是英语学习的核心基础内容,在日常交流和书面写作中高频出现,需熟练掌握并灵活运用。
Ⅲ. 补全对话
A: Hi, Mary. Can I ask you some questions about your school life?
B: Of course.
A: 1.
B: I usually get up at half past six, and then I have breakfast.
A: 2.
B: I usually have bread, eggs and apples for breakfast.
A: Sounds good. Then how do you go to school?
B: 3.
A: Mm... Walking more is good for our health. 4.
B: Our classes finish at five o'clock, and I get home at about half past five.
A: 5.
B: No, I don't. When I get home, I practice playing tennis for almost one hour first, and then I do my homework.
A: OK. Thanks a lot.
B: You're welcome.
A: Hi, Mary. Can I ask you some questions about your school life?
B: Of course.
A: 1.
What time/When do you usually get up
?B: I usually get up at half past six, and then I have breakfast.
A: 2.
What do you usually have for breakfast
?B: I usually have bread, eggs and apples for breakfast.
A: Sounds good. Then how do you go to school?
B: 3.
I walk to school/On foot
.A: Mm... Walking more is good for our health. 4.
What time/When do you get home
?B: Our classes finish at five o'clock, and I get home at about half past five.
A: 5.
Do you do your homework first after you get home(答案不唯一,合理即可)
?B: No, I don't. When I get home, I practice playing tennis for almost one hour first, and then I do my homework.
A: OK. Thanks a lot.
B: You're welcome.
答案
Ⅲ. 1. What time/When do you usually get up 2. What do you usually have for breakfast 3. I walk to school/On foot 4. What time/When do you get home 5. Do you do your homework first after you get home(答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析
【解析】
1. 根据答语“I usually get up at half past six”可知,此处是询问对方通常几点起床,故填What time/When do you usually get up;
2. 根据答语“I usually have bread, eggs and apples for breakfast”可知,此处是询问对方早餐通常吃什么,故填What do you usually have for breakfast;
3. 根据上文问句“Then how do you go to school?”以及下文“Walking more is good for our health”可知,此处回答步行上学,故填I walk to school/On foot;
4. 根据答语“Our classes finish at five o'clock, and I get home at about half past five”可知,此处是询问对方什么时候到家,故填What time/When do you get home;
5. 根据答语“No, I don't. When I get home, I practice playing tennis for almost one hour first, and then I do my homework”可知,此处是询问对方到家后是否先做作业,故填Do you do your homework first after you get home(答案不唯一,合理即可)。
【答案】
1. What time/When do you usually get up
2. What do you usually have for breakfast
3. I walk to school/On foot
4. What time/When do you get home
5. Do you do your homework first after you get home(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
情景交际、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查校园生活话题下的情景交际能力,需紧密结合上下文语境,把握问答逻辑,准确运用合适的句式补全对话,答案合理即可。
1. 根据答语“I usually get up at half past six”可知,此处是询问对方通常几点起床,故填What time/When do you usually get up;
2. 根据答语“I usually have bread, eggs and apples for breakfast”可知,此处是询问对方早餐通常吃什么,故填What do you usually have for breakfast;
3. 根据上文问句“Then how do you go to school?”以及下文“Walking more is good for our health”可知,此处回答步行上学,故填I walk to school/On foot;
4. 根据答语“Our classes finish at five o'clock, and I get home at about half past five”可知,此处是询问对方什么时候到家,故填What time/When do you get home;
5. 根据答语“No, I don't. When I get home, I practice playing tennis for almost one hour first, and then I do my homework”可知,此处是询问对方到家后是否先做作业,故填Do you do your homework first after you get home(答案不唯一,合理即可)。
【答案】
1. What time/When do you usually get up
2. What do you usually have for breakfast
3. I walk to school/On foot
4. What time/When do you get home
5. Do you do your homework first after you get home(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
情景交际、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查校园生活话题下的情景交际能力,需紧密结合上下文语境,把握问答逻辑,准确运用合适的句式补全对话,答案合理即可。
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