2025年资源与评价黑龙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第53页答案
(
B
) 1.______ a student, we should study hard.
A.For
B.As
C.To
D.Through

答案

B

解析

本题主要考查介词的使用。题干大意为“_____一个学生,我们应该努力学习。”分析各选项:A选项“For”通常表示目的或原因,不符合语境;B选项“As”表示“作为”,用在此处表示“作为一个学生”,符合语境;C选项“To”通常表示目的或方向,不符合语境;D选项“Through”表示“通过”,也不符合语境。因此,应该选择表示身份的介词“As”。
(
D
) 2.My sister plays ______ guitar every Saturday afternoon.
A.an
B./
C.a
D.the

答案

D

解析

在英语中,当play与西洋乐器连用时,中间通常要加定冠词the。题目中guitar是西洋乐器,所以前面应该用the。选项A和C是不定冠词,用于泛指,不符合此处语境;选项B表示不填,也不符合语法规则。因此,正确答案是D。
(
C
) 3.She ______ when we were talking.
A.cut off
B.cut up
C.cut in
D.cut down

答案

C

解析

根据句意“我们谈话时她______”,需要选择合适的动词短语。A.cut off 意为“切断”;B.cut up 意为“切碎”;C.cut in 意为“插嘴”;D.cut down 意为“砍倒”。结合语境,谈话时应是“插嘴”,所以选C。
(
B
) 4.Tom ______ into the burning room to save the baby without thinking twice(不假思索).
A.put
B.rushed
C.looked
D.joined

答案

B

解析

根据语境“不假思索进入着火的房间救婴儿”,需要表示“冲进去”的动词。A.put into 放入;B.rushed into 冲进;C.looked into 调查;D.joined into 加入。B选项符合语境。
(
C
) 5.There is ______ fun in music.
A.so many
B.such much
C.so much
D.such many

答案

C

解析

首先分析选项A,“so many”用于修饰可数名词复数,而“fun”是不可数名词,所以A选项不正确。接着看选项B,“such”通常用于修饰名词,其结构是“such + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词”或“such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词”,但“such much”这种结构是不正确的,所以B选项错误。然后看选项D,“such many”同样是不正确的结构,因为“such”不直接修饰可数名词复数,所以D选项也不对。最后分析选项C,“so much”用于修饰不可数名词,表示“很多”,“fun”是不可数名词,所以C选项是正确的。
(
A
) 6.She heard the ______ of footsteps(脚步)outside.
A.sound
B.time
C.voice
D.fun

答案

A

解析

"sound"泛指各种声音,脚步的声音用"sound";"voice"指人的嗓音;"time"和"fun"与句意不符。
(
D
) 7.The car ______ a tree by the road.
A.held
B.hurt
C.opened
D.hit

答案

D

解析

“held”意为“持有”,“hurt”意为“伤害”,“opened”意为“打开”,“hit”意为“碰撞”。汽车与树之间的动作,“hit”符合语境,即汽车撞到了路边的树。
(
C
) 8.He ______ the grill(烤架)to cook some food.
A.fired at
B.fired off
C.fired up
D.fired in

答案

C

解析

本题主要考查动词短语辨析。我们需要根据句子的语境来选择合适的短语。A选项“fired at”通常表示“向……开火”,与烤架烹饪食物的语境不符;B选项“fired off”意为“迅速发出,砰地发出”,同样不符合烹饪的语境;D选项“fired in”并不是一个常见的英语短语,且在此语境下没有合适的意思;C选项“fired up”在这里可以表示“点燃(炉火、发动机等)”,符合“点燃烤架来烹饪食物”的语境。
(
A
) 9.I ______ to sing and dance very much.
A.like
B.enjoy
C.decide
D.start

答案

A

解析

首先分析选项A“like”,like to do sth.是常见的表达,意为“喜欢做某事”,代入句子“I like to sing and dance very much.”意思是“我非常喜欢唱歌和跳舞”,语义通顺。选项B“enjoy”,enjoy后接动词时要用动名词形式,即enjoy doing sth.,而不是enjoy to do sth.,所以该选项不符合语法规则。选项C“decide”,decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”,代入句子“I decide to sing and dance very much.”语义不通,通常不会说“决定非常喜欢唱歌和跳舞”。选项D“start”,start to do sth.表示“开始做某事”,代入句子“I start to sing and dance very much.”语义也不通,一般不会说“开始非常喜欢唱歌和跳舞”。综上,正确答案是A。
(
B
) 10.It feels relaxing ______ to some soft music after a day’s work.
A.listen
B.to listen
C.listening
D.listened

答案

B

解析

此题考查固定句型“It feels + adj. + to do sth.”,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。根据这个句型结构,我们可以确定空格处应该填动词不定式to listen。选项A是动词原形,选项C是动名词形式,选项D是过去式,都不符合这个句型结构。
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
(Bob and Lucy are talking about their plans for this weekend.)
A: Hi Bob! 1. ______
D

B: Hi, Lucy. I’m going to play basketball with my friends. It’s my favourite sport.
A: Sounds cool. 2. ______
B
Maybe we can do it together.
B: 3. ______
A

A: We can play basketball outside first, and then come inside and listen to music together.
B: 4. ______
E
I love both basketball and music.
A: Me too! 5. ______
C

B: Sure, that sounds like a lot of fun!
A. How can we do that?
B. I’m thinking of having a music party.
C. Let’s invite some friends and make it a fun day.
D. What’s your plan for this weekend?
E. Good idea!
F. Did you play football last weekend?

答案

1. D
2. B
3. A
4. E
5. C
五、完形填空
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Tom likes to draw, and Lily likes to play music. One day, they decided to 1 something new. As Lily played her 2, Tom drew trees, birds and a river. Lily’s music made Tom’s drawings look alive(充满活力的).
Tom was 3 how well his drawings and Lily’s music went together. They made something new and fun.
They talked and laughed 4 while they worked. They didn’t even 5 the sun going down.
When they finished, they saw a great 6. It was 7 Lily’s music and Tom’s drawings. They looked happy 8 proud.
After that, Tom and Lily often 9 together. They like it a lot, and 10 friendship grew stronger.
(
B
) 1. A. give
B. try
C. wish
D. need
(
C
) 2. A. basketball
B. football
C. guitar
D. chess
(
A
) 3. A. surprised
B. worried
C. tired
D. nervous
(
D
) 4. A. sadly
B. differently
C. angrily
D. happily
(
B
) 5. A. get
B. notice
C. look
D. leave
(
C
) 6. A. song
B. map
C. picture
D. shelf
(
A
) 7. A. from
B. for
C. between
D. to
(
B
) 8. A. or
B. and
C. but
D. because
(
A
) 9. A. work
B. buy
C. study
D. skate
(
D
) 10. A. my
B. your
C. its
D. their

答案

BCADB CABAD

解析