1. 爆发
2. 人类精神的胜利
3. 把……翻译成……
4. 那个时代的记录
5. 丧命
6. 请人出版她的日记
7. 因……而死
8. 写下你的想法
9. 藏起来
10. 为他们的生命担忧

1. break out
2. the victory of the human spirit
3. translate...into...
4. a record of that time
5. lose one's life
6. ask sb. to publish her diary
7. die of
8. write down your thoughts
9. go into hiding
10. worry about their lives

1. 根据九年级英语词汇，“爆发”常用短语“break out”。
2. “人类精神的胜利”直译为“the victory of the human spirit”。
3. “把……翻译成……”固定搭配“translate...into...”。
4. “那个时代的记录”即“a record of that time”。
5. “丧命”常用“lose one's life”。
6. “请人出版她的日记”表达为“ask sb. to publish her diary”。
7. “因……而死”短语“die of...”（内因）或“die from...”（外因），此处通用填“die of”。
8. “写下你的想法”是“write down your thoughts”。
9. “藏起来”固定短语“go into hiding”。
10. “为他们的生命担忧”即“worry about their lives”。

一、短文填空：阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
Fu Lei's Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to his elder son Fu Cong. (1) 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home to train as a piano player. As a result, (2) (write) letters became Fu Lei's usual way of communicating with his elder son. Fu Min, Fu Lei's younger son, edited the letters and the book (3) (publish) in 1981.
The book is a full display of Fu Lei's family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, education is not only a family matter, (4) something with great social value. The purpose of education of a person, as shown in Fu Lei's Family Letters, is (5) (make) that person useful to society. In one of his letters, Fu Lei praised his son Fu Cong after winning a piano competition. Fu Lei wrote, "We are happy because you make your country proud. We are even (6) (happy) because you bring joy to people through music!"
In his family letters, Fu Lei also advised his son (7) (read) famous Chinese texts. When reading these books, he told Fu Cong to completely understand their meanings and connect ideas (8) feelings, for that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, (9) (learn) to be a good person comes before any academic training. On 27 December 1954, Fu Lei wrote "Everyone should be a good person before becoming an expert in any area. Otherwise, that person will not achieve much, no matter (10) knowledgeable he or she is."

Between, writing, was published, but, to make, happier, to read, with, learning, how

1. 考查介词短语。根据"1954 and 1966"可知表示"在……和……之间"，用"Between...and..."，故填Between。
2. 考查动名词。此处需动名词作主语，"write"的动名词形式为writing，故填writing。
3. 考查被动语态。主语"the book"与"publish"是被动关系，且时间是1981年，用一般过去时被动语态"was published"，故填was published。
4. 考查固定搭配。"not only...but..."表示"不仅……而且……"，故填but。
5. 考查不定式。"the purpose...is to do sth"表示"……的目的是做某事"，用不定式作表语，故填to make。
6. 考查比较级。"even"修饰比较级，"happy"的比较级为happier，故填happier。
7. 考查固定搭配。"advise sb to do sth"表示"建议某人做某事"，故填to read。
8. 考查固定搭配。"connect...with..."表示"把……和……联系起来"，故填with。
9. 考查动名词。此处需动名词作主语，"learn"的动名词形式为learning，故填learning。
10. 考查感叹句。"no matter how + adj."表示"无论多么……"，故填how。

二、阅读短文,将短文中的汉语翻译成英文
The Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. Anne was a Jew. Because the German Nazis hated the Jews, her family . They went into hiding in a secret place in her father's office. Anne kept writing in her diary by the Nazis. They were sent to a Nazi camp and her mother died soon later. She and her sister before the war ended. After the war, her father . Her diary was and has become .

1. were forced to move to another country
2. went into hiding
3. until they were discovered
4. died of illness
5. had her diary published
6. a record of that time
7. a symbol of the victory of the human spirit

三、微写作
After learning about the story The Diary of a Young Girl, what do you think Anne Frank was like? (3 to 5 sentences)

Anne Frank was a brave and optimistic girl. She remained hopeful even when facing great difficulties during the war. She was also intelligent and thoughtful, as shown by her detailed and sincere diary entries. Additionally, she had a strong desire for freedom and a deep love for life.