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(
—Yes. What ______ good suggestion it is!
A./；a
B.a；a
C.a；/
D./；/
A
)1. —What ______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking?—Yes. What ______ good suggestion it is!
A./；a
B.a；a
C.a；/
D./；/
答案
A
解析
首先分析第一个空，“What ______ fine weather it is!” 是一个感叹句，其结构为 “What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”，weather 是不可数名词，所以前面不需要加冠词。接着看第二个空，“What ______ good suggestion it is!” 同样是感叹句，结构为 “What + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语”，suggestion 是可数名词单数，且这里表示泛指一个好建议，所以要用不定冠词 a。
(
A.usually
B.almost
C.hardly
D.mostly
C
)2. Jack ______ exercises in the morning,does he?A.usually
B.almost
C.hardly
D.mostly
答案
C
解析
该题考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则。题干“does he?”为肯定形式的反问，说明陈述部分应为否定含义。分析选项，usually（通常）、almost（几乎）、mostly（主要地）都表肯定含义，只有hardly（几乎不）表否定含义，符合题意。
(
A.to give up it
B.to give up dancing
C.giving it up
D.giving up to dance
B
)3. My parents don't allow me ______.A.to give up it
B.to give up dancing
C.giving it up
D.giving up to dance
答案
B
解析
首先，根据固定搭配"allow sb to do sth"可知，allow后应接动词不定式，故排除C和D选项。其次，"give up"是动副结构的短语，当其后接代词作宾语时，代词应放在"give"和"up"之间，而不是之后，所以A选项"to give up it"是错误的。而B选项"to give up dancing"符合语法规则，表示"放弃跳舞"。
(
A.to
B.of
C.for
D.about
B
)4. It's helpful of students to make a list ______ the things they need to do.A.to
B.of
C.for
D.about
答案
B
解析
“make a list of...”为固定搭配，意为“列一张……的清单”，此处指“列一张他们需要做的事情的清单”，应用介词of。
(
A.what he can do
B.how can he deal
C.what to deal
D.how to do
A
)5. I still doubt ______ with these useless books.A.what he can do
B.how can he deal
C.what to deal
D.how to do
答案
A
解析
本题考查宾语从句和疑问词接不定式的用法。首先，分析句子结构，“I still doubt”后接的是一个宾语从句，从句中需要用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”的结构。选项B“how can he deal”是疑问语序，不符合宾语从句的要求，故排除。其次，选项C“what to deal”和选项D“how to do”都是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，但“deal with”是固定短语，意为“处理”，通常与“how”搭配，表示“如何处理”；而“do with”也表示“处理”，但通常与“what”搭配。因此，选项C中的“what to deal”搭配不当，应改为“how to deal”；选项D中的“how to do”缺少与“with”搭配的宾语，不符合语境。最后，选项A“what he can do”是陈述语序，且“what”作为“do”的宾语，符合宾语从句的要求和语境。
(
A.walk on
B.walk in
C.to walk on
D.to walk in
C
)6. We had no choice but ______ such a snowy day.A.walk on
B.walk in
C.to walk on
D.to walk in
答案
C
解析
“have no choice but to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“别无选择只能做某事”，故排除A、B选项；“在具体某一天”用介词“on”，“such a snowy day”是具体的一天，所以用“on”，排除D选项。
(
A.where
B.what
C.how
D.which
B
)7. Please tell us ______ your decision is by replying to this email.A.where
B.what
C.how
D.which
答案
B
解析
空格处引导宾语从句，在从句中作表语，指“什么决定”，应用what。where表地点，how表方式，which表选择，均不符合语境。
(
—______. We're going to make a new one for you.
A.That's all right
B.That's right
C.All right
D.No problem
A
)8. —I'm truly sorry to grow too big for my bed,Mum. What should I do?—______. We're going to make a new one for you.
A.That's all right
B.That's right
C.All right
D.No problem
答案
A
解析
本题考查日常交际用语。A选项“That's all right”通常用于回答别人的道歉，表示“没关系”；B选项“That's right”表示“那是对的”，用于赞同对方的观点；C选项“All right”表示“好的”，用于回答请求或建议；D选项“No problem”表示“没问题”，通常用于回答请求或表示某事很容易做到。根据对话内容，孩子因为长得太大而无法睡在原来的床上，向母亲道歉，母亲回答要给孩子做一个新的。这里母亲是在安慰孩子，表示孩子的道歉没关系，因此应该选择A选项“That's all right”。
(
—Certainly. In half an hour.
A.when the train to Beijing leaves
B.when the train to Beijing would leave
C.when the train to Beijing left
D.when will the train to Beijing leave
A
)9. —Could you tell me ______?—Certainly. In half an hour.
A.when the train to Beijing leaves
B.when the train to Beijing would leave
C.when the train to Beijing left
D.when will the train to Beijing leave
答案
A
解析
宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除D；答语"In half an hour"表将来，主句"Could you tell me"中could表委婉请求，不影响从句时态，应用一般将来时，A选项"leaves"可用一般现在时表将来，符合语法；B为过去将来时，C为一般过去时，均不符。
(
—Just as the saying goes,“______.” It's bad for his health to stay up too late.
A.Better late than never
B.He is burning the candle at both ends
C.No pain,no gain
D.You are never too old to learn
B
)10. —Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.—Just as the saying goes,“______.” It's bad for his health to stay up too late.
A.Better late than never
B.He is burning the candle at both ends
C.No pain,no gain
D.You are never too old to learn
答案
B
解析
本题考查谚语俗语在语境中的运用。题干中提到Jim看起来很困，上课一直点头，以及后文提到熬夜对他的健康不好。我们需要找到一个能表达“过度消耗自己，比如熬夜”的谚语。A选项“Better late than never”意为“迟做总比不做好”，与题意不符；C选项“No pain,no gain”意为“不劳无获”，也不符合题意；D选项“You are never too old to learn”意为“活到老学到老”，与题意无关。而B选项“He is burning the candle at both ends”意为“他过度消耗自己，比如熬夜”，与题干语境相符。
