()14. My cousin is shy give a speech in public.

A.too; to
B.enough; to
C.so; that
D.such; that

14. A

【分析】首先分析各选项的用法：A选项too...to意为“太……而不能”，后接动词原形；B选项enough...to意为“足够……可以”，后接动词原形，但enough修饰形容词时需后置；C选项so...that和D选项such...that后需接完整从句，不能直接接动词原形。题目中空后是动词原形give，结合句意“我表妹太害羞了不能在公共场合演讲”，可据此判断正确选项。
【解析】句子空格后为动词原形give，因此排除后接从句的C、D选项；再结合句意，此处表达“太害羞而不能演讲”，too...to符合用法，enough...to虽接动词原形但不符合句意，故选择A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语固定搭配（too...to结构）
【点评】本题考查英语基础固定搭配的用法，需区分不同结构的搭配规则，属于常见基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

()15. The famous writer last week, but his books will live forever.

A.passed by
B.passed through
C.passed on
D.passed away

15. D

【分析】这道题考查动词短语的词义辨析，解题思路是：先理解句子句意，再逐一辨析四个选项中由pass构成的短语含义，最终选择符合语境的短语。
【解析】首先分析各选项短语含义：A选项passed by意为“经过、路过”；B选项passed through意为“穿过、通过”；C选项passed on意为“传递、继续”；D选项passed away意为“去世”。结合句意“这位著名作家上周去世了，但他的书会永存”，可知此处需要表示“去世”的短语，因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】动词短语辨析；语境理解
【点评】本题考查常见动词短语的词义辨析，属于基础词汇类题目，需要学生准确掌握不同pass短语的含义，并结合句子语境选择合适表达。
【难度系数】0.4

阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Do you know how music influences the lives of people? Researchers did a survey about it. Over 36,000 volunteers joined in the survey and experienced many different kinds of music. Then the volunteers offered information about their personalities(性格). 1.
Pop Music. 2. While pop music lovers are hard-working and have high self-esteem (自尊), researchers suggest that they may be easy to get worried.
Rock or Heavy Metal Music. When it comes to this kind of music, sometimes aggressive image(好斗的印象) about rock and heavy metal music may show up in our mind. 3. They can be creative, but are often shy.
Classical Music. Classical music lovers are shyer. Those who are quiet may prefer to enjoy classical music. 4.
5. People usually believe that rap lovers are more aggressive, but researchers have found there is no such relationship between them. They say rap fans are usually outgoing.
In my opinion, this research helps you know yourself and others better.

1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. B

【分析】
本题为英语句子填空题，需结合上下文的逻辑关系（承接、转折、主题对应）选择合适的句子。解题思路：1. 第1空前文提到调查后志愿者提供性格信息，后文开始分述不同音乐类型的调查结果，需选引出调查结果的句子；2. 第2空对应“Pop Music”段落，需选描述流行音乐爱好者性格的句子；3. 第3空对应“Rock or Heavy Metal Music”段落，前文提到这类音乐的好斗印象，后文转折说明实际性格，需选带转折逻辑的句子；4. 第4空对应“Classical Music”段落，前文提到古典音乐爱好者安静，需选符合其性格的句子；5. 第5空后文讲rap相关内容，需选对应音乐类型的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文说明调查完成后志愿者提供了性格信息，接下来应引出调查结果，选项C“Here are the results about the survey.”符合承接逻辑，故选C。
2. 第2空：本段主题是流行音乐，后文介绍流行音乐爱好者的性格特点，选项E“Fans of pop music are possible to be outgoing and honest.”对应流行音乐粉丝的性格描述，故选E。
3. 第3空：前文提到摇滚/重金属音乐常给人好斗的印象，后文转折说明这类音乐爱好者实际很温和，选项D“However, researchers found that fans of this kind of music are usually very gentle.”的转折逻辑符合上下文，故选D。
4. 第4空：本段主题是古典音乐，前文提到古典音乐爱好者安静，选项A“They feel comfortable with themselves and the peaceful world around them.”符合安静爱好者的性格特点，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文内容围绕rap音乐展开，选项B“Rap or Hip-Hop Music.”对应该段落主题，故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 语篇逻辑衔接 句子填空
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合段落主题、前后句的承接或转折关系选择合适的句子，难度适中，是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.6