Passage B
阅读理解
语篇主题 人与自我 关键词 sports
阅读难度 ☆☆☆☆ 建议用时 7分钟 正确率 /4
阅读助手
slim adj. 苗条的 joint n. 关节 comfortable adj. 舒适的
except prep. 除了
Running
Running is good for people with too much fat because it can help them become slim. It also makes people strong. But it may be bad for joints. If we don’t feel comfortable in our joints, we should stop for another activity.
Walking
Walking makes our bodies relaxed. It can also help people to be slim.
Swimming
Swimming is a great way to make different places of your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body. The body protects itself from the cold by keeping fat.
Cycling
Riding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too. But be careful! If you live in the city, you should ride on the bike road and be away from the busy traffic to keep safe.
()1. If you’re not well in the joints while running, you should .
A. run faster B. keep running
C. stop running D. drink water
()2. The underlined word “protects” probably means “” in Chinese.
A. 保护 B. 帮助
C. 防止 D. 保持
()3. Cycling can help .
A. know the way well
B. make your legs strong
C. keep fat
D. walk fast
()4. You can be slim if you play these sports EXCEPT .
A. running
B. walking
C. swimming
D. cycling

Passage B
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. C

【分析】
本题是一篇关于运动的英语阅读理解题，共4道选择题，考查细节查找、词义猜测等能力。解题思路为：先阅读题目，再定位到文章对应段落，对比选项与原文信息，排除错误选项，得出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据文章中“Running”部分的最后一句“If we don’t feel comfortable in our joints, we should stop for another activity.”可知，当关节不适时，应停止跑步，故选C。
2. 第2题：划线词“protects”所在句意为“身体通过储存脂肪来________自己免受寒冷”，结合语境，“protects”表示“保护”，故选A。
3. 第3题：根据“Cycling”部分的第一句“Riding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too.”可知，骑自行车能让腿强壮，故选B。
4. 第4题：文章中，跑步、走路、骑自行车都能帮助保持苗条，而游泳部分提到“it is not a good way to keep slim”，因此除了游泳外，其他运动都能让人苗条，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本题围绕运动主题展开，题目侧重考查文章细节信息的查找和词义猜测，难度适中，学生只要仔细阅读对应段落，定位关键内容即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6