2026年长江暑假作业崇文书局八年级英语第2页答案
三、完形填空
（新素养·思维品质）
My favourite hobby is climbing mountains. It brings me a lot of benefits. It helps me
1
D
stress from homework. It allows me to keep away from
2
C
. And it brings me more friends.
At first, climbing was full of pain. My legs hurt
3
A
, and I was careless with my steps. Once I even hit a rock and got
4
C
. But I didn’t give up. Each time I reached the top, I was
5
D
by the landscapes around me. The green trees, clear sky, and faraway villages below were all in my eyes. They made me feel much less tired and relax
6
A
.
After climbing regularly for a year, I have become much stronger. In the past, I
7
B
the flu from time to time. But since I started climbing mountains, my health has
8
C
a lot. And I seldom get a cold now. The fresh air in the mountains is good
9
C
my lungs, and the process of climbing makes my legs and arms more powerful. I used to get tired quickly when running in PE class,
10
B
now I can keep up with the fastest students.
11
A
, climbing has helped me make more friends. I often meet other
12
A
who share the same interest. We talk happily all the way to the peak of the mountain. Since I climb with friends, I never feel
13
B
.
I’m more and more crazy about climbing
14
D
. It’s not only a way to
15
A
, but also a good helper to keep me healthy and positive. I will keep climbing forever.
(
D
) 1. A. add B. miss C. lose D. reduce
(
C
) 2. A. life B. study C. illness D. trouble
(
A
) 3. A. badly B. freshly C. probably D. actually
(
C
) 4. A. single B. strict C. bruised D. negative
(
D
) 5. A. pulled B. pushed C. pressed D. shocked
(
A
) 6. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves
(
B
) 7. A. dealt with B. suffered from C. took back D. stuck to
(
C
) 8. A. described B. avoided C. improved D. developed
(
C
) 9. A. in B. at C. for D. with
(
B
) 10. A. and B. but C. though D. because
(
A
) 11. A. Lastly B. Unfortunately C. Suddenly D. Probably
(
A
) 12. A. climbers B. travellers C. visitors D. instructors
(
B
) 13. A. happy B. lonely C. upset D. scared
(
D
) 14. A. trees B. walls C. houses D. mountains
(
A
) 15. A. relax B. cross C. repeat D. shut

答案

1—5 DCACD 6—10 ABCCB
11—15 AABDA

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕作者爱好爬山及爬山带来的益处展开），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空，排除不符合语境的选项，最终确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 考查动词词义辨析：爬山能帮助减少作业压力，reduce意为“减少”，故选D；add（增加）、miss（错过）、lose（失去）不符合语境。
2. 考查名词词义辨析：结合后文提到健康改善，可知爬山能让人远离疾病，illness意为“疾病”，故选C；life（生活）、study（学习）、trouble（麻烦）不符合。
3. 考查副词词义辨析：爬山初期腿伤得严重，badly意为“严重地”，故选A；freshly（新鲜地）、probably（可能）、actually（实际上）不符合。
4. 考查形容词词义辨析：撞到岩石受伤，bruised意为“受伤的”，故选C；single（单一的）、strict（严格的）、negative（消极的）不符合。
5. 考查动词词义辨析：到达山顶被周围风景震撼，shocked意为“使震惊”，故选D；pulled（拉）、pushed（推）、pressed（压）不符合。
6. 考查反身代词：风景让我放松自己，主语是I，用myself，故选A；yourself（你自己）、ourselves（我们自己）、themselves（他们自己）不符合。
7. 考查动词短语：过去常患流感，suffered from意为“遭受（疾病）”，故选B；dealt with（处理）、took back（收回）、stuck to（坚持）不符合。
8. 考查动词词义辨析：爬山后健康改善，improved意为“改善”，故选C；described（描述）、avoided（避免）、developed（发展）不符合。
9. 考查固定搭配：be good for意为“对...有益”，是固定搭配，故选C；其他介词不符合。
10. 考查逻辑连词：以前跑步易累，现在能跟上，是转折关系，用but，故选B；and（并列）、though（虽然）、because（因为）不符合。
11. 考查副词：最后提到爬山帮我交朋友，Lastly意为“最后”，表递进，故选A；Unfortunately（不幸地）、Suddenly（突然）、Probably（可能）不符合。
12. 考查名词：遇到其他有相同爱好的爬山者，climbers意为“爬山者”，故选A；travellers（旅行者）、visitors（游客）、instructors（教练）不符合。
13. 考查形容词：和朋友爬山不孤单，lonely意为“孤单的”，故选B；happy（开心的）、upset（沮丧的）、scared（害怕的）不符合。
14. 考查名词：越来越喜欢爬山，mountains意为“山”，故选D；trees（树）、walls（墙）、houses（房子）不符合。
15. 考查动词：爬山是放松的方式，relax意为“放松”，故选A；cross（穿过）、repeat（重复）、shut（关闭）不符合。
【答案】
1—5 DCACD 6—10 ABCCB 11—15 AABDA
【知识点】
词义辨析、上下文逻辑、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文完形，围绕爱好爬山的益处展开，重点考察基础词汇的词义辨析、语境理解及常用固定搭配，解题需结合上下文逻辑关系，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6