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三、信息还原
根据短文内容，选出适当选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。(有一个多余项)
Have you ever seen someone standing on a bamboo on the river? You may think it's a scene from a kung fu movie. 1.
Bamboo drifting first appeared in Chishui area of Guizhou Province over 2,000 years ago. At that time, people in the south needed to transport a special kind of wood to the north more than 2,000 kilometres away. With no transportation(交通) along the rivers, they had to stand on a log(原木) to drift down the river. It was called wood drifting soon. About 100 years ago, people found that the wood drifting was too expensive. 2.
3.
4.
A. So they used bamboo drifting instead(代替).
B. In fact, it is a form of intangible cultural heritage.
C. Nowadays, bamboo drifting becomes a kind of show.
D. Bamboo drifting is also very popular in foreign countries.
E. Now you can also enjoy this kind of performance(表演) in Jilin City.
F. The tourists get surprised and take out their mobile phones to record this wonderful moment.
根据短文内容，选出适当选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。(有一个多余项)
Have you ever seen someone standing on a bamboo on the river? You may think it's a scene from a kung fu movie. 1.
B
Bamboo drifting first appeared in Chishui area of Guizhou Province over 2,000 years ago. At that time, people in the south needed to transport a special kind of wood to the north more than 2,000 kilometres away. With no transportation(交通) along the rivers, they had to stand on a log(原木) to drift down the river. It was called wood drifting soon. About 100 years ago, people found that the wood drifting was too expensive. 2.
A
In 2021, bamboo drifting was included(包含) in the national intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录).3.
C
Performers(表演者) need to stand steadily on a bamboo pole(竿). Usually the bamboo under the feet is about 9 metres long. And the bamboo in hands is about 5 metres.4.
E
Pan Jiuxi, who was born in Jilin City, often performs bamboo drifting on the Songhua River of Ashhada Rime Viewing Belt(阿什哈达雾凇观赏带). Along with the beautiful rime on both sides of the river, wearing a bamboo hat and holding a bamboo pole, he drifts on the river like a hero. 5. F
"Jilin is my hometown. I feel proud that I can do what I can for the tourism of Jilin City. I hope more people can come to Jilin and have a visit," Pan Jiuxi said to the reporter.A. So they used bamboo drifting instead(代替).
B. In fact, it is a form of intangible cultural heritage.
C. Nowadays, bamboo drifting becomes a kind of show.
D. Bamboo drifting is also very popular in foreign countries.
E. Now you can also enjoy this kind of performance(表演) in Jilin City.
F. The tourists get surprised and take out their mobile phones to record this wonderful moment.
答案
1~5 BACEF
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了独竹漂的相关信息。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了独竹漂的相关信息。
解析
【分析】
做信息还原题时，需先通读全文把握短文主旨，再结合每个空缺处前后的语境、逻辑关系（如转折、因果、顺承等）逐一匹配选项，同时排除多余项。本题围绕“独竹漂”展开：1空前文提到“以为是功夫电影场景”，需转折说明真实情况；2空前文说木漂太贵，需找因果关系的选项；3空后文讲表演的具体要求，需引出“表演”相关内容；4空后文提到吉林的表演者，需引出吉林的相关内容；5空前文讲表演者表现，需找观众反应的选项，最后排除多余项即可。
【解析】
1. 空缺前句提到“你可能觉得是功夫电影场景”，B选项“其实它是一种非物质文化遗产”承接前文的误解，转折说明真实情况，符合语境，故选B。
2. 空缺前句提到“木漂太贵”，A选项“所以他们用独竹漂代替”是因果关系表述，承接前文问题，符合逻辑，故选A。
3. 空缺后句介绍表演者站在竹竿上的表演要求，C选项“现在独竹漂变成一种表演”引出下文关于表演的内容，衔接自然，故选C。
4. 空缺后句提到吉林的表演者潘久西，E选项“现在你也可以在吉林市欣赏这种表演”引出吉林的相关内容，符合语境，故选E。
5. 空缺前句描述表演者的表现，F选项“游客惊讶拍视频”是表演时观众的反应，衔接前后内容，符合逻辑；多余项D“独竹漂在国外流行”与短文内容无关，排除，故选F。
【答案】
1~5 BACEF
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接、语境理解
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题，围绕“独竹漂”的发展与现状展开，需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系选择合适选项，重点考查学生的阅读理解能力和语篇分析能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
做信息还原题时，需先通读全文把握短文主旨，再结合每个空缺处前后的语境、逻辑关系（如转折、因果、顺承等）逐一匹配选项，同时排除多余项。本题围绕“独竹漂”展开：1空前文提到“以为是功夫电影场景”，需转折说明真实情况；2空前文说木漂太贵，需找因果关系的选项；3空后文讲表演的具体要求，需引出“表演”相关内容；4空后文提到吉林的表演者，需引出吉林的相关内容；5空前文讲表演者表现，需找观众反应的选项，最后排除多余项即可。
【解析】
1. 空缺前句提到“你可能觉得是功夫电影场景”，B选项“其实它是一种非物质文化遗产”承接前文的误解，转折说明真实情况，符合语境，故选B。
2. 空缺前句提到“木漂太贵”，A选项“所以他们用独竹漂代替”是因果关系表述，承接前文问题，符合逻辑，故选A。
3. 空缺后句介绍表演者站在竹竿上的表演要求，C选项“现在独竹漂变成一种表演”引出下文关于表演的内容，衔接自然，故选C。
4. 空缺后句提到吉林的表演者潘久西，E选项“现在你也可以在吉林市欣赏这种表演”引出吉林的相关内容，符合语境，故选E。
5. 空缺前句描述表演者的表现，F选项“游客惊讶拍视频”是表演时观众的反应，衔接前后内容，符合逻辑；多余项D“独竹漂在国外流行”与短文内容无关，排除，故选F。
【答案】
1~5 BACEF
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接、语境理解
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题，围绕“独竹漂”的发展与现状展开，需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系选择合适选项，重点考查学生的阅读理解能力和语篇分析能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
