2026年单元自测试卷五年级英语下学期人教版第28页答案
九、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10 分)
Hi, I'm Bill. I'm a student. I always get up at 7:00 in the morning. I usually go to school at 7:30. I often play football with my friends on the weekend. I don't like winter because it's cold in winter. I like summer best. Because I can go swimming in the sea and eat ice cream.
(
A
)1. Bill is a
.
A. student
B. doctor
C. teacher
(
B
)2. Bill usually goes to school at
in the morning.
A. 7:00
B. 7:30
C. 8:00
(
B
)3. Bill often
with his friends on the weekend.
A. plays music
B. plays football
C. plays basketball
(
C
)4. Bill doesn't like
.
A. spring
B. summer
C. winter
(
C
)5. Bill likes summer because he can
.
A. go swimming in the sea
B. eat ice cream
C. A and B

答案

1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C

解析

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解选择题,需先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到短文中定位对应关键句子,将句子内容与选项逐一对比,选出匹配的正确答案即可。
【解析】
1. 题干询问Bill的身份,短文第一句“I'm a student.”明确说明Bill是学生,对应选项A,故选A。
2. 题干询问Bill通常早上上学的时间,短文提到“I usually go to school at 7:30.”,对应选项B,故选B。
3. 题干询问Bill周末常和朋友做的事,短文表述“I often play football with my friends on the weekend.”,对应选项B,故选B。
4. 题干询问Bill不喜欢的季节,短文提到“I don't like winter because it's cold in winter.”,对应选项C,故选C。
5. 题干询问Bill喜欢夏天的原因,短文说明“Because I can go swimming in the sea and eat ice cream.”,两个原因均包含,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 细节信息查找
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,聚焦短文细节内容考查,只要能准确定位原文对应信息,即可轻松选出答案,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
十、根据实际情况写一写。(8 分)
I'm
. I usually get up at 6:30. I
.
I
. I
.
I always

on the weekend. Sometimes I
.

答案

示例(答案不唯一,合理即可):
第一空:Lily
第二空:do morning exercises at 7 o'clock
第三空:go to school at 7:40
第四空:eat dinner at 6 o'clock in the afternoon
第五空:do my homework and play sports
第六空:go shopping with my mother

解析

【分析】
本题为开放性补全句子题,需结合个人日常作息习惯和周末活动来填写内容。第一空应填写合适的姓名;第二空承接起床时间,填写起床后做的日常活动;第三空填写上学相关的时间或活动;第四空填写晚餐相关的内容;第五空填写周末经常做的活动;第六空填写周末有时做的活动,确保语句符合英语表达习惯,内容合理即可。
【解析】
1. 第一空:填写符合英语人名规则的姓名,如Lily;
2. 第二空:结合起床时间6:30,填写起床后常见的活动,如do morning exercises at 7 o'clock;
3. 第三空:填写上学相关的日常安排,如go to school at 7:40;
4. 第四空:填写晚餐相关的时间或活动,如eat dinner at 6 o'clock in the afternoon;
5. 第五空:填写周末经常做的活动,如do my homework and play sports;
6. 第六空:填写周末有时做的活动,如go shopping with my mother。
所有内容需符合英语表达逻辑,贴合实际生活。
【答案】
第一空:Lily;第二空:do morning exercises at 7 o'clock;第三空:go to school at 7:40;第四空:eat dinner at 6 o'clock in the afternoon;第五空:do my homework and play sports;第六空:go shopping with my mother
【知识点】
日常英语表达、一般现在时、情景补全
【点评】
本题贴近学生日常学习生活,为开放性试题,主要考查学生对日常作息和周末活动的英语表达能力,只要结合实际情况填写合理内容即可,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6