Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
The Sherlock Holmes Museum
In the stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Sherlock Holmes and Watson lived at 221B Baker Street between 1881 and 1904. In fact, you can now find the Sherlock Holmes Museum at 221B Baker Street. It is a privately run museum and opened in 1990. It is near the north end of Baker Street in the centre of London close to Regent's Park. So step back in time and visit the museum!
Opening hours:
Monday to Sunday: 9:30 am-6:00 pm
Tickets:
Adults—£16
Children (under 16)—£11
Children (under 6)—Free
The British Museum
Sir Hans Sloane collected everything: books, pictures, stones, birds, butterflies, and ancient things. He was a great collector. He died in 1753 and he bequeathed(遗赠) his collection to King George Ⅱ. This was the beginning of the British Museum. It opened to the public in 1759. The British Museum is a house of old, interesting and important objects collected all over the world. Today, the British Museum has become one of the largest museums in the world, covering an area of over 92,000 m².
Opening hours:
Daily: 10:00 am-5:00 pm (Fridays: 10:00 am-8:30 pm)
Tickets:
Free for everyone
根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
()1. The first people visited the Sherlock Holmes Museum in .
A. 1759 B. 1990 C. 1904
()2. If Mr Green and Mrs Green take their five-year-old daughter and seven-year-old son to the Sherlock Holmes Museum, they should pay pounds.
A. 64 B. 54 C. 43
()3. Which of the following does the writer introduce about the British Museum?
①How it started
②How large it is
③What people can see in it
④How many people visit it every day
⑤How long it has been in the world
A. ①②③⑤ B. ①②④⑤ C. ①③④⑤
()4. How long is the British Museum open on Fridays?
A. For 7 hours. B. For 10.5 hours. C. For 9.5 hours.
()5. Where can you most probably find the material?
A. In a storybook.
B. In a science magazine.
C. In a travel guide.

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C

1. 细节理解题。根据第一篇介绍中"It is a privately run museum and opened in 1990."可知，福尔摩斯博物馆1990年正式对外开放，第一批访客就是1990年进入场馆的，故选B。
2. 数字计算题。根据票价规则：成人票16英镑，6岁以下儿童免费，16岁以下儿童票11英镑。两个成人总价为16×2=32英镑，5岁女儿符合免票规则，7岁儿子票价11英镑，总费用为32+11=43英镑，故选C。
3. 细节理解题。通读大英博物馆的介绍内容：①提到它起源于Hans Sloane将全部藏品遗赠给国王，介绍了起源；②提到它占地超过92000平方米，介绍了场馆规模；③提到馆内收藏来自世界各地的古老、有趣的重要物件，介绍了游客可观赏的内容；④全文没有提及每日参观人数相关信息；⑤提到它1759年对公众开放，介绍了它的发展历史，对应场馆存在时长的内容。因此①②③⑤都有提及，故选A。
4. 时间计算题。根据大英博物馆周五开放时间10:00 am-8:30 pm，计算可得开放时长为10.5小时，故选B。
5. 推理判断题。本文介绍了两处知名场馆的位置、开放时间、票价等旅行相关信息，最有可能出现在旅游指南中，故选C。