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第一节 完形填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hi! I'm Joe and I come from New York, the US. I can 31 two languages, Chinese and English. I came to Shanghai, China three years ago. When I am free, I like to visit some interesting places in China.
Last weekend, I had fun in Sanya, Hainan. It was my 32 time to Hainan. I had heard so much about Sanya, but I'd never had the chance to visit it. I flew to Sanya on Saturday morning. I booked (预订) a hotel 33 a swimming pool. Because it was not the travel season (旅游旺季), the price was 34 280 yuan a night, including (包括) breakfast! The hotel was 35 the sea and I could see and hear the sea from my room. In the 36, I rode a bike to a night market and tasted the delicious seafood.
The next day, I went to the 37 near the hotel. The beach was clean and the water in the sea was really warm. I spent two hours sleeping in the sun and I enjoyed swimming in the sea for an hour. I started to learn to swim 38 I was four years old, and I could swim well. I had lunch in quite a small 39 near the beach. But the seafood was excellent. After lunch, I walked on the beach. I met some people from London. Then we played beach volleyball. In the evening, I went back to Shanghai.
It was an 40 weekend for me.
31. A. say
B. speak
C. tell
D. talk
32. A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
33. A. with
B. in
C. along
D. around
34. A. still
B. only
C. yet
D. really
35. A. far from
B. behind
C. over
D. near
36. A. morning
B. noon
C. night
D. evening
37. A. beach
B. shop
C. restaurant
D. pool
38. A. what
B. how
C. when
D. why
39. A. restaurant
B. bank
C. supermarket
D. hotel
40. A. important
B. ancient
C. expensive
D. exciting
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hi! I'm Joe and I come from New York, the US. I can 31 two languages, Chinese and English. I came to Shanghai, China three years ago. When I am free, I like to visit some interesting places in China.
Last weekend, I had fun in Sanya, Hainan. It was my 32 time to Hainan. I had heard so much about Sanya, but I'd never had the chance to visit it. I flew to Sanya on Saturday morning. I booked (预订) a hotel 33 a swimming pool. Because it was not the travel season (旅游旺季), the price was 34 280 yuan a night, including (包括) breakfast! The hotel was 35 the sea and I could see and hear the sea from my room. In the 36, I rode a bike to a night market and tasted the delicious seafood.
The next day, I went to the 37 near the hotel. The beach was clean and the water in the sea was really warm. I spent two hours sleeping in the sun and I enjoyed swimming in the sea for an hour. I started to learn to swim 38 I was four years old, and I could swim well. I had lunch in quite a small 39 near the beach. But the seafood was excellent. After lunch, I walked on the beach. I met some people from London. Then we played beach volleyball. In the evening, I went back to Shanghai.
It was an 40 weekend for me.
31. A. say
B. speak
C. tell
D. talk
32. A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
33. A. with
B. in
C. along
D. around
34. A. still
B. only
C. yet
D. really
35. A. far from
B. behind
C. over
D. near
36. A. morning
B. noon
C. night
D. evening
37. A. beach
B. shop
C. restaurant
D. pool
38. A. what
B. how
C. when
D. why
39. A. restaurant
B. bank
C. supermarket
D. hotel
40. A. important
B. ancient
C. expensive
D. exciting
答案
31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文是作者Joe分享在海南三亚的周末旅行经历），再结合每个空的语境、词汇搭配、语法知识逐一分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
31. 考查动词辨析。say侧重说话内容；speak后接语言类名词；tell意为“告诉”；talk意为“交谈”。此处表示“说两种语言”，应用speak，故选B。
32. 考查语境理解。根据前文“I'd never had the chance to visit it”可知，这是作者第一次来海南，first符合语境，故选A。
33. 考查介词辨析。with表示“带有，具有”；in意为“在……里”；along意为“沿着”；around意为“围绕”。此处指预订“带有泳池的酒店”，应用with，故选A。
34. 考查副词辨析。still意为“仍然”；only意为“仅仅，只有”；yet常用于否定/疑问句；really意为“真正地”。因非旅游旺季，价格“只有”280元一晚，only符合语境，故选B。
35. 考查词义辨析。far from“远离”；behind“在……后”；over“在……上方”；near“在……附近”。根据后文“could see and hear the sea”可知，酒店在海边附近，故选D。
36. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“rode a bike to a night market”可知，是在晚上去夜市，evening符合语境，故选D。
37. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“The beach was clean...”可知，作者去了酒店附近的海滩，beach符合语境，故选A。
38. 考查连词辨析。what“什么”；how“如何”；when“当……时”；why“为什么”。此处是时间状语从句，表“四岁时学游泳”，应用when，故选C。
39. 考查名词辨析。根据前文“had lunch”可知，是在海滩附近的小餐馆吃午饭，restaurant符合语境，故选A。
40. 考查形容词辨析。important“重要的”；ancient“古老的”；expensive“昂贵的”；exciting“令人兴奋的”。结合作者的愉快经历，这个周末是令人兴奋的，故选D。
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D
【知识点】词汇辨析、语境理解、介词用法
【点评】本文以三亚周末旅行为主题，贴近日常生活，考查初中英语核心词汇与基础语法，注重语境运用，是典型的基础型完形填空练习题。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】
31. 考查动词辨析。say侧重说话内容；speak后接语言类名词；tell意为“告诉”；talk意为“交谈”。此处表示“说两种语言”，应用speak，故选B。
32. 考查语境理解。根据前文“I'd never had the chance to visit it”可知，这是作者第一次来海南，first符合语境，故选A。
33. 考查介词辨析。with表示“带有，具有”；in意为“在……里”；along意为“沿着”；around意为“围绕”。此处指预订“带有泳池的酒店”，应用with，故选A。
34. 考查副词辨析。still意为“仍然”；only意为“仅仅，只有”；yet常用于否定/疑问句；really意为“真正地”。因非旅游旺季，价格“只有”280元一晚，only符合语境，故选B。
35. 考查词义辨析。far from“远离”；behind“在……后”；over“在……上方”；near“在……附近”。根据后文“could see and hear the sea”可知，酒店在海边附近，故选D。
36. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“rode a bike to a night market”可知，是在晚上去夜市，evening符合语境，故选D。
37. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“The beach was clean...”可知，作者去了酒店附近的海滩，beach符合语境，故选A。
38. 考查连词辨析。what“什么”；how“如何”；when“当……时”；why“为什么”。此处是时间状语从句，表“四岁时学游泳”，应用when，故选C。
39. 考查名词辨析。根据前文“had lunch”可知，是在海滩附近的小餐馆吃午饭，restaurant符合语境，故选A。
40. 考查形容词辨析。important“重要的”；ancient“古老的”；expensive“昂贵的”；exciting“令人兴奋的”。结合作者的愉快经历，这个周末是令人兴奋的，故选D。
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D
【知识点】词汇辨析、语境理解、介词用法
【点评】本文以三亚周末旅行为主题，贴近日常生活，考查初中英语核心词汇与基础语法，注重语境运用，是典型的基础型完形填空练习题。
【难度系数】0.7
第二节 短文填空(共 15 题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Next week, my parents and I 41 (go) on a trip to Jinan. It is the capital city 42 Shandong Province. Jinan 43 (be) called the "City of Springs". There are many 44 (place) of interest there. We 45 (take) the train to Jinan next Monday. And we will arrive 46 Jinan in the afternoon. We plan 47 (visit) the Daming Lake the next day. There 48 (be) many trees and beautiful flowers. We can enjoy 49 (they). We can also go 50 (boat) on the lake. On the 51 (three) day, we will go to the Baotu Spring. It has a beautiful story about 52 (it) name. We'll come back 53 the fourth day. I think the trip will be 54 (excite). We will have 55 (lot) of fun there.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Next week, my parents and I 41 (go) on a trip to Jinan. It is the capital city 42 Shandong Province. Jinan 43 (be) called the "City of Springs". There are many 44 (place) of interest there. We 45 (take) the train to Jinan next Monday. And we will arrive 46 Jinan in the afternoon. We plan 47 (visit) the Daming Lake the next day. There 48 (be) many trees and beautiful flowers. We can enjoy 49 (they). We can also go 50 (boat) on the lake. On the 51 (three) day, we will go to the Baotu Spring. It has a beautiful story about 52 (it) name. We'll come back 53 the fourth day. I think the trip will be 54 (excite). We will have 55 (lot) of fun there.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
答案
41. will go
42. of
43. is
44. places
45. will take
46. in
47. to visit
48. are
49. them
50. boating
51. third
52. its
53. on
54. exciting
55. lots
42. of
43. is
44. places
45. will take
46. in
47. to visit
48. are
49. them
50. boating
51. third
52. its
53. on
54. exciting
55. lots
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合时态、介词、固定搭配、词性转换等知识点解题。首先通读短文，明确主题是关于下周去济南旅行的计划，需根据时间状语、固定结构、语境等逐一分析每个空：41题根据时间next week用一般将来时；42题表所属用介词of；43题陈述客观事实用一般现在时；44题many后接名词复数；45题next Monday用一般将来时；46题arrive后接大地点用in；47题plan to do是固定搭配；48题there be就近原则；49题enjoy后接宾格；50题go boating是固定搭配；51题表顺序用序数词；52题修饰名词用形容词性物主代词；53题具体某一天用on；54题修饰事物用exciting；55题lots of是固定搭配。
【解析】
41. 由时间状语next week可知，句子用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故填will go；
42. 表示“山东省的省会”的所属关系，用介词of，故填of；
43. 句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Jinan是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is；
44. many后接可数名词复数，place的复数形式为places，故填places；
45. 由时间状语next Monday可知，用一般将来时“will+动词原形”，故填will take；
46. arrive后接大地点（城市）时，用介词in，故填in；
47. 固定搭配plan to do sth（计划做某事），故填to visit；
48. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语为many trees（复数），一般现在时be动词用are，故填are；
49. enjoy是动词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them，故填them；
50. 固定搭配go boating（去划船），故填boating；
51. 表示“第三天”需用序数词，three的序数词为third，故填third；
52. 修饰名词name需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，故填its；
53. 表示在具体某一天，用介词on，故填on；
54. 修饰事物trip需用形容词exciting（令人兴奋的），故填exciting；
55. 固定搭配lots of（许多），故填lots。
【答案】
41. will go
42. of
43. is
44. places
45. will take
46. in
47. to visit
48. are
49. them
50. boating
51. third
52. its
53. on
54. exciting
55. lots
【知识点】
一般将来时的运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与常用搭配，结合旅行计划的语境，涵盖时态、介词、代词、数词等核心知识点，是初中英语常见的基础题型，需学生熟练掌握基础语法规则和固定短语。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合时态、介词、固定搭配、词性转换等知识点解题。首先通读短文，明确主题是关于下周去济南旅行的计划，需根据时间状语、固定结构、语境等逐一分析每个空：41题根据时间next week用一般将来时；42题表所属用介词of；43题陈述客观事实用一般现在时；44题many后接名词复数；45题next Monday用一般将来时；46题arrive后接大地点用in；47题plan to do是固定搭配；48题there be就近原则；49题enjoy后接宾格；50题go boating是固定搭配；51题表顺序用序数词；52题修饰名词用形容词性物主代词；53题具体某一天用on；54题修饰事物用exciting；55题lots of是固定搭配。
【解析】
41. 由时间状语next week可知，句子用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故填will go；
42. 表示“山东省的省会”的所属关系，用介词of，故填of；
43. 句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Jinan是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is；
44. many后接可数名词复数，place的复数形式为places，故填places；
45. 由时间状语next Monday可知，用一般将来时“will+动词原形”，故填will take；
46. arrive后接大地点（城市）时，用介词in，故填in；
47. 固定搭配plan to do sth（计划做某事），故填to visit；
48. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语为many trees（复数），一般现在时be动词用are，故填are；
49. enjoy是动词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them，故填them；
50. 固定搭配go boating（去划船），故填boating；
51. 表示“第三天”需用序数词，three的序数词为third，故填third；
52. 修饰名词name需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，故填its；
53. 表示在具体某一天，用介词on，故填on；
54. 修饰事物trip需用形容词exciting（令人兴奋的），故填exciting；
55. 固定搭配lots of（许多），故填lots。
【答案】
41. will go
42. of
43. is
44. places
45. will take
46. in
47. to visit
48. are
49. them
50. boating
51. third
52. its
53. on
54. exciting
55. lots
【知识点】
一般将来时的运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与常用搭配，结合旅行计划的语境，涵盖时态、介词、代词、数词等核心知识点，是初中英语常见的基础题型，需学生熟练掌握基础语法规则和固定短语。
【难度系数】
0.7
