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A(2025·江苏省致远中学模拟改编)
Do you know “Dianzan” is one of the most popular 1.
There is a function(功能) of “Dianzan” in an app. The app started to have 5.
Websites can know how many people support some ideas 7.
Clicking the praise sign is really an easy thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the internet?
Do you know “Dianzan” is one of the most popular 1.
words
(word) on the internet? When you see a beautiful picture or 2. when
you think someone's idea is right, you can click the praise sign. And you can also click the praise sign when you 3. are touched
(touch) by what someone writes. Anyhow, 4. clicking
(click) the praise sign means that you agree with someone or praise someone. “Dianzan” is a kind of Chinese internet language. People usually use it when they surf the internet.There is a function(功能) of “Dianzan” in an app. The app started to have 5.
the
function about fifteen years ago. It didn't become popular until some apps started the function of “Dianzan”. And in the past few years, it 6. has become
(become) more and more popular.Websites can know how many people support some ideas 7.
by
counting how many people click the praise sign. Nowadays, a few parents find 8. their
(they) children may have some problems in their lives and studies. But they don't know what 9. to do
(do). Experts(专家) say that they can know what teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve some of 10. teenagers'
(teenager) problems.Clicking the praise sign is really an easy thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the internet?
答案
1. words 2. when 3. are touched 4. clicking 5. the 6. has become 7. by 8. their 9. to do 10. teenagers'
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇关于网络热词“点赞”的英语语法填空题，解题思路为：先通读全文理解文章大意，再逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、语法规则及上下文语境，确定每个空的正确形式。需重点关注名词的数、动词的时态语态、非谓语动词、固定搭配等知识点的运用。
【解析】
1. 考查名词复数：“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……之一”，故将word变为复数形式words。
2. 考查连词：根据句意“当你看到漂亮图片或者你认为某人的想法正确时”，此处与前文的when对应，引导时间状语从句，故填when。
3. 考查被动语态：主语you与动词touch是被动关系，即“你被触动”，时态为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态are touched。
4. 考查动名词作主语：动词作句子主语时需用动名词形式，故将click变为clicking。
5. 考查定冠词：此处特指前文提到的“点赞”功能，表特指用定冠词the。
6. 考查现在完成时：时间状语“in the past few years（在过去几年里）”是现在完成时的标志，主语it为第三人称单数，故用has become。
7. 考查介词：表示“通过某种方式”用介词by，此处指“通过计算点击点赞的人数”，故填by。
8. 考查形容词性物主代词：修饰名词children需用形容词性物主代词，they对应的形容词性物主代词是their。
9. 考查疑问词+不定式结构：“疑问词+不定式”可作动词的宾语，此处what to do作know的宾语，故填to do。
10. 考查名词所有格：表示“青少年的问题”，需用名词所有格，teenagers的所有格形式是teenagers'。
【答案】
1. words 2. when 3. are touched 4. clicking 5. the 6. has become 7. by 8. their 9. to do 10. teenagers'
【知识点】
名词的数、动词的时态语态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为语法填空典型题型，覆盖了初中阶段核心语法知识点，注重语境与语法规则的结合，能有效考查学生的基础语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是一篇关于网络热词“点赞”的英语语法填空题，解题思路为：先通读全文理解文章大意，再逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、语法规则及上下文语境，确定每个空的正确形式。需重点关注名词的数、动词的时态语态、非谓语动词、固定搭配等知识点的运用。
【解析】
1. 考查名词复数：“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……之一”，故将word变为复数形式words。
2. 考查连词：根据句意“当你看到漂亮图片或者你认为某人的想法正确时”，此处与前文的when对应，引导时间状语从句，故填when。
3. 考查被动语态：主语you与动词touch是被动关系，即“你被触动”，时态为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态are touched。
4. 考查动名词作主语：动词作句子主语时需用动名词形式，故将click变为clicking。
5. 考查定冠词：此处特指前文提到的“点赞”功能，表特指用定冠词the。
6. 考查现在完成时：时间状语“in the past few years（在过去几年里）”是现在完成时的标志，主语it为第三人称单数，故用has become。
7. 考查介词：表示“通过某种方式”用介词by，此处指“通过计算点击点赞的人数”，故填by。
8. 考查形容词性物主代词：修饰名词children需用形容词性物主代词，they对应的形容词性物主代词是their。
9. 考查疑问词+不定式结构：“疑问词+不定式”可作动词的宾语，此处what to do作know的宾语，故填to do。
10. 考查名词所有格：表示“青少年的问题”，需用名词所有格，teenagers的所有格形式是teenagers'。
【答案】
1. words 2. when 3. are touched 4. clicking 5. the 6. has become 7. by 8. their 9. to do 10. teenagers'
【知识点】
名词的数、动词的时态语态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为语法填空典型题型，覆盖了初中阶段核心语法知识点，注重语境与语法规则的结合，能有效考查学生的基础语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
B(2025·宿迁宿豫区模拟)
On April 26, 2022, the Italian traveller Vienna Cammarota set off from Venice. Then the 72-year-old planned to go to China 1.
The traveller carried only a backpack. On August 29, 2024, she 3.
Cammarota's trip was inspired(鼓舞) by Marco Polo. The Italian 4.
Cammarota's interest in China began over 20 years ago. A Chinese student stayed in her home and told 7.
Cammarota 8.
Cammarota says she's 10.
On April 26, 2022, the Italian traveller Vienna Cammarota set off from Venice. Then the 72-year-old planned to go to China 1.
on
foot. This meant she would travel about 22,000 kilometres and walk through over 10 countries. The journey would be full of challenges, 2. but
she wasn't afraid.The traveller carried only a backpack. On August 29, 2024, she 3.
finally
(final) set foot on Chinese soil.Cammarota's trip was inspired(鼓舞) by Marco Polo. The Italian 4.
explorer
(explore) travelled to China along the ancient Silk Road over 700 years ago. For her, the journey was 5. more
(much) than following in Marco Polo's footsteps. She wanted to see the influence of China's Belt and Road Initiative. By 6. sharing
(share) her experiences, she now hopes her travels will help people in the West see the true beauty of China.Cammarota's interest in China began over 20 years ago. A Chinese student stayed in her home and told 7.
her
(she) a lot about the country's rich cultural heritage(遗产).Cammarota 8.
plans
(plan) to spend two years in China. She will visit the important places along the ancient Silk Road, including Kashgar, Dunhuang and Xi'an. She also wants to visit Suzhou. The city was 9. described
(describe) as the “Venice of the East” by Marco Polo.Cammarota says she's 10.
a
cultural ambassador like Marco Polo today. “I want people to know about the Silk Road,” she said. “I also want to send messages to women of my age: It's never too late to go after your dreams.”答案
1. on 2. but 3. finally 4. explorer 5. more 6. sharing 7. her 8. plans 9. described 10. a
解析
【分析】本题为英语语法填空题，需结合固定搭配、连词逻辑、词性转换、时态语态、比较级、代词用法、冠词等知识点解题，逐空分析句子结构和所需语法形式即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 考查固定搭配：on foot是固定短语，意为“步行”，故填on；2. 考查连词逻辑：前句说旅程充满挑战，后句说她不害怕，是转折关系，用转折连词but；3. 考查副词修饰动词：此处修饰动词短语set foot，需用final的副词形式finally；4. 考查名词形式：此处指“探险家”，explore对应的表示人的名词是explorer；5. 考查比较级：由句中than可知，需用much的比较级more；6. 考查介词后动名词：by是介词，后接动词的动名词形式，故填sharing；7. 考查代词宾格：told是动词，后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格是her；8. 考查主谓一致：主语Cammarota是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用plans；9. 考查被动语态：此处是被动结构“be+过去分词”，describe的过去分词是described；10. 考查不定冠词：表示“一位文化大使”，cultural以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。
【答案】1. on 2. but 3. finally 4. explorer 5. more 6. sharing 7. her 8. plans 9. described 10. a
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、连词用法、比较级、被动语态
【点评】本题为基础语法填空题，综合考查初中英语核心语法点，需掌握常见固定搭配、词性变化及句子逻辑关系，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 考查固定搭配：on foot是固定短语，意为“步行”，故填on；2. 考查连词逻辑：前句说旅程充满挑战，后句说她不害怕，是转折关系，用转折连词but；3. 考查副词修饰动词：此处修饰动词短语set foot，需用final的副词形式finally；4. 考查名词形式：此处指“探险家”，explore对应的表示人的名词是explorer；5. 考查比较级：由句中than可知，需用much的比较级more；6. 考查介词后动名词：by是介词，后接动词的动名词形式，故填sharing；7. 考查代词宾格：told是动词，后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格是her；8. 考查主谓一致：主语Cammarota是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用plans；9. 考查被动语态：此处是被动结构“be+过去分词”，describe的过去分词是described；10. 考查不定冠词：表示“一位文化大使”，cultural以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。
【答案】1. on 2. but 3. finally 4. explorer 5. more 6. sharing 7. her 8. plans 9. described 10. a
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、连词用法、比较级、被动语态
【点评】本题为基础语法填空题，综合考查初中英语核心语法点，需掌握常见固定搭配、词性变化及句子逻辑关系，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
