2026年同步练习册六年级英语下册外研版山东友谊出版社第14页答案
五、Fill in the blanks. 根据汉语意思补全句子。
1. The sun is ___(照耀).
2. The birds are ___ ___ (飞走).
3. I miss ___ (每个人) in China.
4. The boy can't find his mum and he is ___ (哭).
5. The ducks are ___ ___ ___ (吃我们的三明治).

答案

1. shining 2. flying away 3. everyone 4. crying 5. eating our sandwiches

解析

【分析】首先观察所有句子均使用现在进行时(结构:am/is/are + 动词现在分词),需结合汉语意思匹配对应单词/短语,同时注意现在分词变化规则、固定搭配及基础词汇的正确使用。
【解析】1. 句中已有be动词is,“照耀”对应动词shine,其现在分词为shining,故填shining;2. 句中已有be动词are,“飞走”是固定短语fly away,其现在分词为flying away,故填flying away;3. “每个人”对应的不定代词是everyone,直接填写即可;4. 句中已有be动词is,“哭”对应动词cry,其现在分词为crying,故填crying;5. 句中已有be动词are,“吃”对应动词eat,现在分词为eating,“我们的三明治”是our sandwiches,组合后为eating our sandwiches,故填该内容。
【答案】1. shining 2. flying away 3. everyone 4. crying 5. eating our sandwiches
【知识点】现在进行时、基础词汇、固定短语
【点评】本题考查现在进行时的结构运用及英语基础词汇、固定搭配的掌握,属于英语基础题型,侧重基础知识点的落实。
【难度系数】0.8
六、Read and complete. 选择合适的选项补全对话。
Jenny: How are you?
John: Who are they?
John: Where are you?

答案

1. D 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题为补全对话题型,需结合上下文语境及日常交际用语的表达习惯,为每个问句匹配对应的答语。首先明确每个问句的功能,再逐一对应选项:1. 问句“How are you?”用于询问身体状况,对应答语需回应近况;2. 问句“What did you do last weekend?”询问过去的活动,答语需为过去的动作;3. 结合前文“看照片”和后文“弟弟喜欢看鸭子”,需选与鸭子相关的内容;4. 问句“Who are they?”询问人物身份,答语需对应人物的状态;5. 问句“Where are you?”询问自身位置/状态,答语需匹配主语“I”的动作。
【解析】
1. 问句“How are you?”的标准答语为“Fine, thanks.”,对应选项D;
2. 问句“What did you do last weekend?”询问过去的活动,选项E为过去的动作描述,符合语境;
3. 结合“看照片”和“鸭子”的线索,选项A描述鸭子在池塘游泳,符合语境;
4. 问句“Who are they?”询问人物,选项C描述“他们在树下读书”,对应人物的状态,符合;
5. 问句“Where are you?”询问自身状态,选项B为“I’m flying a kite.”,符合语境。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文语境匹配答语,是基础的英语对话练习题型,帮助学生掌握日常交流的常用表达。
【难度系数】
0.5
七、Read and choose. 读短文,选择正确答案。
Here are these photos about our picnic in the park. In the first photo, the sun is shining and the
birds are singing in the tree. We are looking at some ducks. They look hungry. In the second photo, it's starting to rain and the birds are flying away. And just look at the last photo. The ducks are eating our sandwiches.
( ) 1. What was the weather like at first?
A. It was rainy. B. It was windy. C. It was sunny.
( ) 2. What do we do in the park?
A. We sang songs. B. We fed ducks. C. We had a picnic.
( ) 3. What was the weather like then?
A. It was rainy. B. It was windy. C. It was sunny.
( ) 4. Why did the birds fly away?
A. Because it started to rain.
B. Because they were hungry.
C. Because they like flying.
( ) 5. Were the ducks still hungry at last?
A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren't. C. We don't know.

答案

1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节选择题,解题思路是先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个问题的关键词,回到短文中定位对应语句,对比选项选出与原文匹配的答案,确保每道题都有原文依据支撑。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“In the first photo, the sun is shining”,可知初始天气是晴朗的,对应选项C。
2. 定位原文第一句“Here are these photos about our picnic in the park”,可知在公园是野餐活动,对应选项C。
3. 定位原文“In the second photo, it's starting to rain”,可知后来天气转为下雨,对应选项A。
4. 定位原文“In the second photo, it's starting to rain and the birds are flying away”,可知鸟飞走是因为开始下雨,对应选项A。
5. 定位原文最后一句“The ducks are eating our sandwiches”,说明鸭子已经吃了三明治,不再饥饿,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节类题目,考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,整体难度较低,适合多数学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8