Ⅲ. Complete the email with the correct form of the expressions in the box.
fill the room be shocked against the law
become a chef treat sb. to a Chinese dinner

fill the room be shocked against the law
become a chef treat sb. to a Chinese dinner
答案
1. treat her to a Chinese dinner 2. become a chef 3. is shocked 4. against the law 5. fills the room
解析
【分析】
本题为短语填空题,解题思路是先明确方框内各短语的含义,再结合句子的上下文语境、时态及主语的单复数等语法规则,选择匹配的短语并调整为正确形式填入空格。具体步骤:1. 先梳理方框中短语的意思:treat sb. to a Chinese dinner(请某人吃一顿中餐)、become a chef(成为一名厨师)、be shocked(感到震惊)、against the law(违法)、fill the room(充满房间);2. 逐句分析语境,结合语法要求确定每个空格的正确短语及形式。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“对朋友Emilia很好”,可知想请她吃中餐,短语treat sb. to a Chinese dinner符合语境,want to后接动词原形,故填treat her to a Chinese dinner;
2. 第2空:结合“在一小时内”和做饭的语境,此处表达做饭过程中的状态,短语become a chef符合,主语为I,一般现在时用原形,故填become a chef;
3. 第3空:Emilia听到“狮子头”这个菜名的反应,短语be shocked符合,主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时be动词用is,故填is shocked;
4. 第4空:后文解释是猪肉丸,可知此处问是不是违法,短语against the law符合语境,故填against the law;
5. 第5空:描述笑声充满房间,短语fill the room符合,主语laughter是不可数名词,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填fills the room。
【答案】
1. treat her to a Chinese dinner
2. become a chef
3. is shocked
4. against the law
5. fills the room
【知识点】
短语填空;一般现在时;固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查短语的语境运用,需结合上下文和语法知识选择正确形式,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为短语填空题,解题思路是先明确方框内各短语的含义,再结合句子的上下文语境、时态及主语的单复数等语法规则,选择匹配的短语并调整为正确形式填入空格。具体步骤:1. 先梳理方框中短语的意思:treat sb. to a Chinese dinner(请某人吃一顿中餐)、become a chef(成为一名厨师)、be shocked(感到震惊)、against the law(违法)、fill the room(充满房间);2. 逐句分析语境,结合语法要求确定每个空格的正确短语及形式。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“对朋友Emilia很好”,可知想请她吃中餐,短语treat sb. to a Chinese dinner符合语境,want to后接动词原形,故填treat her to a Chinese dinner;
2. 第2空:结合“在一小时内”和做饭的语境,此处表达做饭过程中的状态,短语become a chef符合,主语为I,一般现在时用原形,故填become a chef;
3. 第3空:Emilia听到“狮子头”这个菜名的反应,短语be shocked符合,主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时be动词用is,故填is shocked;
4. 第4空:后文解释是猪肉丸,可知此处问是不是违法,短语against the law符合语境,故填against the law;
5. 第5空:描述笑声充满房间,短语fill the room符合,主语laughter是不可数名词,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填fills the room。
【答案】
1. treat her to a Chinese dinner
2. become a chef
3. is shocked
4. against the law
5. fills the room
【知识点】
短语填空;一般现在时;固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查短语的语境运用,需结合上下文和语法知识选择正确形式,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅳ. Read the passage and complete the following tasks.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. You can also call it Moon Festival. People celebrate it on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. It is usually in September or October. On this day, the moon is bright and round. Families get together and enjoy the moon.
The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of over 3,000 years, and it became a national(国家的) festival in the Tang Dynasty. To celebrate it, people could have a holiday and spend time with family.
The mooncake is a traditional symbol(象征) of the festival. Its round shape stands for reunion. People usually share mooncakes with friends and family. The lantern is an important part of the celebration. People decorate the streets and houses with lanterns. Some people write good wishes on the lanterns for health, love and so on. Others write riddles(谜语) on the lanterns for people to solve.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a great time for people to enjoy themselves.

Choose the correct answer.
(
A. The history of lanterns.
B. The stories of the mooncakes.
C. The activities on Moon Festival.
D. The facts of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Complete the chart.

The Mid-Autumn Festival | Another name | 2.
| Time | in 3.
| Activities | • enjoying the 5.
• sharing 6.
• decorating streets and houses with 7.
• writing and solving riddles
Challenge yourself
8*. What activity do you think is a must during the Mid-Autumn Festival? Why?
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. You can also call it Moon Festival. People celebrate it on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. It is usually in September or October. On this day, the moon is bright and round. Families get together and enjoy the moon.
The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of over 3,000 years, and it became a national(国家的) festival in the Tang Dynasty. To celebrate it, people could have a holiday and spend time with family.
The mooncake is a traditional symbol(象征) of the festival. Its round shape stands for reunion. People usually share mooncakes with friends and family. The lantern is an important part of the celebration. People decorate the streets and houses with lanterns. Some people write good wishes on the lanterns for health, love and so on. Others write riddles(谜语) on the lanterns for people to solve.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a great time for people to enjoy themselves.
Choose the correct answer.
(
D
)1. What's the passage mainly about?A. The history of lanterns.
B. The stories of the mooncakes.
C. The activities on Moon Festival.
D. The facts of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Complete the chart.
The Mid-Autumn Festival | Another name | 2.
Moon Festival
| Time | in 3.
September
or 4. October
| Activities | • enjoying the 5.
bright
and round moon• sharing 6.
mooncakes
with others• decorating streets and houses with 7.
lanterns
• writing and solving riddles
Challenge yourself
8*. What activity do you think is a must during the Mid-Autumn Festival? Why?
I think enjoying the moon with family is a must
during the Mid-Autumn Festival, because the round moon stands for family reunion.
答案
1. D 2. Moon Festival 3. September 4. October 5. bright 6. mooncakes 7. lanterns
8*. One possible version: I think enjoying the moon with family is a must during the Mid-Autumn Festival, because the round moon stands for family reunion.
8*. One possible version: I think enjoying the moon with family is a must during the Mid-Autumn Festival, because the round moon stands for family reunion.
解析
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文,把握文章关于中秋节的整体内容;第1题为主旨大意题,需概括全文核心,排除片面选项;第2-7题为细节理解题,需定位原文对应句子,提取关键信息;第8题为开放表达题,需结合原文提到的中秋节象征意义(如团圆)作答。
【解析】
1. 第1题:通读全文可知,文章介绍了中秋节的别称、时间、历史、象征及活动等多方面事实,A选项仅涉及灯笼历史,B选项仅涉及月饼故事,C选项仅涉及部分活动,均片面,故选D。
2. 第2题:定位原文第一段第二句“You can also call it Moon Festival.”,可知中秋节的另一个名称是Moon Festival。
3. 第3-4题:定位原文第一段“It is usually in September or October.”,可知中秋节在九月或十月,故3填September,4填October。
4. 第5题:定位原文第一段“On this day, the moon is bright and round.”,可知月亮是明亮且圆的,故填bright。
5. 第6题:定位原文第三段“People usually share mooncakes with friends and family.”,可知人们分享月饼,故填mooncakes。
6. 第7题:定位原文第三段“People decorate the streets and houses with lanterns.”,可知用灯笼装饰,故填lanterns。
7. 第8题:开放题需结合原文中秋节象征团圆的特点作答,示例答案围绕赏月与团圆的关联,符合要求。
【答案】
1. D 2. Moon Festival 3. September 4. October 5. bright 6. mooncakes 7. lanterns
8*. One possible version: I think enjoying the moon with family is a must during the Mid-Autumn Festival, because the round moon stands for family reunion.
【知识点】
阅读理解;细节理解;节日文化
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统节日中秋节设置,涵盖主旨题、细节题和开放表达题,考查学生的信息提取、主旨概括及语言运用能力,内容贴近生活,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答本题需先通读全文,把握文章关于中秋节的整体内容;第1题为主旨大意题,需概括全文核心,排除片面选项;第2-7题为细节理解题,需定位原文对应句子,提取关键信息;第8题为开放表达题,需结合原文提到的中秋节象征意义(如团圆)作答。
【解析】
1. 第1题:通读全文可知,文章介绍了中秋节的别称、时间、历史、象征及活动等多方面事实,A选项仅涉及灯笼历史,B选项仅涉及月饼故事,C选项仅涉及部分活动,均片面,故选D。
2. 第2题:定位原文第一段第二句“You can also call it Moon Festival.”,可知中秋节的另一个名称是Moon Festival。
3. 第3-4题:定位原文第一段“It is usually in September or October.”,可知中秋节在九月或十月,故3填September,4填October。
4. 第5题:定位原文第一段“On this day, the moon is bright and round.”,可知月亮是明亮且圆的,故填bright。
5. 第6题:定位原文第三段“People usually share mooncakes with friends and family.”,可知人们分享月饼,故填mooncakes。
6. 第7题:定位原文第三段“People decorate the streets and houses with lanterns.”,可知用灯笼装饰,故填lanterns。
7. 第8题:开放题需结合原文中秋节象征团圆的特点作答,示例答案围绕赏月与团圆的关联,符合要求。
【答案】
1. D 2. Moon Festival 3. September 4. October 5. bright 6. mooncakes 7. lanterns
8*. One possible version: I think enjoying the moon with family is a must during the Mid-Autumn Festival, because the round moon stands for family reunion.
【知识点】
阅读理解;细节理解;节日文化
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统节日中秋节设置,涵盖主旨题、细节题和开放表达题,考查学生的信息提取、主旨概括及语言运用能力,内容贴近生活,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.7
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