2026年同步阅读浙江教育出版社五年级英语上册人教版第24页答案
feelings
The Feelings of Plants
Read & answer: How do most plants feel when they hear music?
Do you know that, just like us human beings, plants also have feelings? Sometimes they feel sad. Sometimes they feel happy.
All plants like different colours. They can feel and catch different kinds of light. When plants catch more red light, they will have more sugar. When they catch more blue light, they will have more protein. Eggplants feel happier and grow better when they catch more purple light.
Plants also like music very much. Most plants feel excited and grow well when they hear the music they like. Different plants like different music. Carrots, purple cabbages, and potatoes like the music of Wagner. However, Chinese cabbages, peas and lettuces like the music of Mozart. Some plants would rather not listen to the music when the music is sad.
How funny!
Ⅰ. Read and tick or cross. 读一读,判断正(√)误(×)。
(
×
) 1. Plants don't have any feelings.
(
×
) 2. Plants will have more sugar when they catch more blue light.
(
√
) 3. Eggplants will grow better when they catch more purple light.
(
×
) 4. All plants like music.
(
√
) 5. Peas and lettuces like the music of Mozart.
Ⅱ. Read and choose. 读一读,选出正确的答案。
(
B
) 1. When the plants catch more blue light, they will have more
.
A. sugar B. protein C. what
(
A
) 2. Which plants don't like the music of Wagner?
A. Peas. B. Carrots. C. Potatoes.
(
C
) 3. Some plants don't like to listen to the music when the music is
.
A. happy B. excited C. sad

答案

1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. √
1. B 2. A 3. C

解析

【分析】
本题为科普类英语阅读理解,解题思路是:先通读原文把握大意,再针对每道题目回到原文定位对应细节信息,通过对比原文内容与题目表述判断正误或选出正确答案。判断正误题需留意原文是否有绝对表述(如“all”),选择题需精准查找原文中对应关键词的内容。
【解析】
Ⅰ. 判断正误:
1. 原文明确提到“plants also have feelings”,说明植物有情感,故题目“植物没有任何情感”表述错误,填×;
2. 原文指出“当植物吸收更多蓝光时,会产生更多蛋白质”,而非糖,故题目表述错误,填×;
3. 原文说明“茄子吸收更多紫光时会更开心、生长更好”,故题目表述正确,填√;
4. 原文提到“大多数植物喜欢音乐,但有些植物在音乐悲伤时不愿听”,并非所有植物都喜欢音乐,故题目表述错误,填×;
5. 原文明确“豌豆和生菜喜欢莫扎特的音乐”,故题目表述正确,填√。
Ⅱ. 选择题:
1. 原文提到“当植物吸收更多蓝光时,会产生更多蛋白质”,对应选项B;
2. 原文指出“胡萝卜、紫甘蓝、土豆喜欢瓦格纳的音乐”,豌豆不喜欢,对应选项A;
3. 原文说明“有些植物不愿听悲伤的音乐”,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. √
1. B 2. A 3. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、判断正误题
【点评】
本文是关于植物情感的科普短文,题目侧重考查原文细节信息的定位与理解,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文即可完成解答,适合巩固英语阅读基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8