2026年快捷英语时文阅读理解小升初31期第50页答案

Tuesday 阅读理解A
主题: 环保公益
语篇类型: 记叙文
词数: 164
难度: ■■■
建议用时: 7分钟
答案页码: P18
文章音频
Many people often go outdoors to relax (放松) on holidays. But a bank worker in Hohhot, Gao Wei, is different. He takes his large bag and walks into the mountains in Inner Mongolia. He doesn't go there to hike but to pick up rubbish.
Gao has done this for more than 10 years. On weekends and holidays, he picks up plastic bottles, cans and other rubbish on mountain paths (小路), on grasslands and by rivers. Locals call him “
D
of the Daqin Mountain”.
He started it in October 2015. He saw many plastic bottles along a mountain path and began to pick them up. *Since then, whenever he goes out, he has carried a large bag and picked up any rubbish he sees. By October 25, 2025, he had collected more than 10,800 kilograms of waste.
Now Gao posts his clean-up trips online. He wants to make more people realise rubbish hurts nature and remind (提醒) them to protect it. What a great man he is!
1 Gao Wei works in a
A
.
B.
2 Which can be put in “
” in Paragraph 2?
A. worker
B. teacher
C. farmer
D. cleaner
3 Which of the following is right?
① Someone posted Gao Wei’s clean-up trips online.
② Gao Wei hopes more people will protect nature.
③ Gao Wei started to pick up rubbish in the mountains in 2015.
④ During holidays, Gao Wei always goes hiking in the mountains.
A. ①②
B. ①④
C. ②③
D. ②④
4 What do you think of Gao Wei?
A. He’s clever and fun.
B. He’s kind and great.
C. He’s strict and careful.
D. He’s friendly and active.

答案

Tuesday 阅读理解 A
高伟是内蒙古呼和浩特的一名银行职员。十多年来,他经常在周末和节假日去山里捡垃圾,用实际行动守护自然环境。他还通过网络分享自己的行动,呼吁更多人爱护环境。他是一位令人敬佩的环保人士。
1. A 细节理解题。由第一段第二句 But a bank worker in Hohhot, Gao Wei, is different. 可知,高伟在银行工作。
2. D 推理判断题。由前文提到的他常年进山捡垃圾的行为可推断,当地人称呼他为“大青山清道夫”,故填 cleaner。
3. C 细节理解题。由第三段第一句 He started it in October 2015. 可知,高伟从 2015 年开始在大山里捡垃圾,故③正确。由第四段第二句 He wants to make more people realise rubbish hurts nature and remind them to protect it. 可知,高伟希望更多人保护大自然,故②正确。①④所述与文章内容不符。
4. B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,高伟常年利用节假日在山间、草地和河边捡垃圾,这种行为体现了他的善良与伟大。
难句分析
Since then, whenever he goes out, he has carried a large bag and picked up any rubbish he sees. 从那以后,他每次出门都会带上一个大袋子,捡起他看到的任何垃圾。
since then 意为“从那以后”。whenever he goes out 意为“每当他外出时”,是时间状语从句。he sees 意为“他看到的(垃圾)”,是省略了关系代词 that/which 的定语从句,修饰前面的 rubbish。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇环保主题的记叙文,围绕银行职员高伟进山捡垃圾的事迹展开。解题时需根据题目类型(细节理解/推理判断),定位原文对应信息,逐一验证选项:第1题查找高伟的工作地点;第2题根据他捡垃圾的行为推断当地人的称呼;第3题核对四个表述与原文的一致性;第4题根据全文行为判断人物品质。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:由第一段第二句“But a bank worker in Hohhot, Gao Wei, is different.”可知,高伟在银行工作,故选A。
2. 推理判断题:高伟常年进山捡垃圾,是清理垃圾的人,故当地人称呼他为“清道夫(cleaner)”,选D。
3. 细节理解题:①原文未提及有人发布他的清理行程,错误;②由第四段可知他希望更多人保护自然,正确;③由第三段第一句可知他2015年开始捡垃圾,正确;④原文说他不是去徒步,而是捡垃圾,错误。故②③正确,选C。
4. 推理判断题:高伟坚持10年捡垃圾并呼吁他人,体现了善良和伟大,选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
细节理解题、推理判断题、阅读理解
【点评】
本文通过讲述环保人士高伟的事迹,传递环保理念,考查学生的信息定位和逻辑推理能力,引导学生树立环保意识。
【难度系数】
0.6