2026年暑假生活重庆出版社八年级合订本A版第114页答案
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. The king would p
Lu Ban and his team if they couldn't finish building palace on time.
2. The thief s
a lot of money from the house two years ago.
3. R
, more and more people have chosen to visit Yangzhou during holidays.
4. His grandpa is seventy years older than him and very w
. He can hardly walk by himself.
5. Journey to the West is a good book, and I would like to r
it to all my students.

答案

1. punish
2. stole
3. Recently
4. weak
5. recommend

解析

1. 根据句意“如果鲁班和他的团队不能按时建成宫殿,国王将会_____他们”,结合首字母p,此处表达“惩罚”的含义,情态动词would后接动词原形,所以填对应单词。
2. 根据时间状语two years ago(两年前)可知句子时态为一般过去时,句意为“两年前这个小偷从这栋房子里偷走了大量钱财”,结合首字母s,填动词“偷”的过去式形式。
3. 该空放在句首修饰整个句子,需使用副词,句意为“近来,越来越多的人选择在假期去扬州游玩”,结合首字母R和现在完成时的语境,填表示“最近、近来”的副词。
4. 根据后句“他几乎没法独立行走”,结合首字母w,可知此处描述爷爷的身体状态很虚弱,very后接形容词原级作表语。
5. 此处用到固定搭配recommend sth. to sb. 表示“向某人推荐某物”,would like to后接动词原形,句意为“《西游记》是一本好书,我想把它推荐给我所有的学生”,结合首字母r填写对应动词。
二、用 ever/never/already/yet 完成句子。
1. She has
read Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. She isn't interested in novel.
2. Have you
tried reading a science fiction novel like The Three-Body Problem?
3. He says he's
heard of The Little Prince. Is that true?
4. Has she chosen a book for her report
? The deadline is tomorrow!
5. —Have they taken down the old pictures
?
—No, not
.
6. Most of us have
finished our book report.

答案

1. never
2. ever
3. ever
4. yet
5. yet; yet
6. already

解析

首先明确四个词的用法区别:
1. never 意为“从未、从来没有”,表完全否定,可在肯定句结构中表达否定含义;
2. ever 意为“曾经”,常放在疑问句中,用于询问对方过往是否有过某经历,也可用于陈述句表示“曾经”;
3. already 意为“已经”,多用于肯定句,通常放在助动词have/has和过去分词之间;
4. yet 意为“还、尚”,多用于疑问句和否定句,常放在句末,固定搭配not yet表示“还没有”。
逐题分析:
1. 后半句说明她对小说没有兴趣,可推断她从未读过《哈利波特与魔法石》,表否定含义,选never。
2. 本句是询问对方是否有过阅读科幻小说经历的疑问句,Have you ever done sth.是现在完成时询问过往经历的常用结构,选ever。
3. 后半句求证这件事的真实性,此处表达“他说他曾经听说过《小王子》”,用ever符合语境。
4. 本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,空格位于句末,选yet。
5. 第一空是现在完成时的一般疑问句,空格在句末,用yet;第二空是固定搭配not yet,表示“还没有”,填yet。
6. 本句是肯定句,表达“我们大多数人已经完成了读书报告”,选already。
三、完成句子。
1. He has already gone home.(改为否定句)
He
home
.
2. He hasn't come to school because he's ill.(就画线部分提问)
he come to school?
3. I have had lunch at school.(就画线部分提问)
you
lunch?
4. I bought a new bike just now.(用just改写)
I
just
a new bike.
5. 我们应该以事实为基础来做决定,而不是凭感觉。(完成译句)
We should
our decisions
facts instead of feelings.
6. ever, you, a, fiction, have, novel, read, science (连词成句)

?

答案

1. hasn't gone; yet
2. Why hasn't
3. Where have; had
4. have; bought
5. base; on
6. Have you ever read a science fiction novel

解析

1. 现在完成时变否定句时,直接在助动词has后加not,缩写为hasn't,动词仍用过去分词gone;原句中的already常用于肯定句,否定句中要替换为yet并放在句末。
2. 画线部分because he's ill是原因状语,对原因提问用疑问词why,原句时态为现在完成时的否定形式,助动词用hasn't。
3. 画线部分at school是地点状语,对地点提问用疑问词where,句子为现在完成时,主语变为you后助动词用have,后面的实义动词仍用过去分词had。
4. 改写要求用just,just是现在完成时的标志词,主语为I,助动词用have,动词buy的过去分词为bought。
5. 考查固定搭配base sth. on sth. 表示“以……为基础”,情态动词should后接动词原形。
6. 连词成句为现在完成时的一般疑问句,将助动词have放句首,后接主语you,再接副词ever、过去分词read,最后接宾语a science fiction novel。
四、完形填空。
When you were young, who rode you around on his back? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your
1
difficult math problem? Who taught you the difference between right and wrong? Your dad.
Now it is your turn to do something for
2
. June 15 is Father's Day. So why not do something
3
to thank your dad for all his encouragement and support?
The idea of Father's Day
4
an American lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in
1909. She wanted a special day to honor her father. Her father raised six children by himself
5
his wife died during the birth of their sixth child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor courageous, selfless and loving dads. Her father was born in
6
, so she chose to hold the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was declared Father's Day.
There are many ways to show your love and thanks.
7
him a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards with words not too emotional. So, perhaps choose one that will make him
8
. A small present, such as a photo of your family or a special cake
9
make him feel like a king. Buy him flowers—red roses which are the official Father's Day flowers.
If he has a computer, cover his desktop with words like "I love you, dad!" That will bring him warmth and
10
.
(
)1. A. first B. second C. third D. last
(
)2. A. himself B. yourself C. him D. you
(
)3. A. easy B. special C. strange D. boring
(
)4. A. gave up B. came from C. took in D. put on
(
)5. A. so that B. until C. after D. unless
(
)6. A. May B. June C. July D. August
(
)7. A. Lend B. Show C. Send D. Teach
(
)8. A. cry B. jump C. shout D. smile
(
)9. A. should B. can C. must D. need
(
)10. A. success B. challenges C. surprise D. trouble

答案

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C

解析

1. 语境理解:这里描述童年时爸爸帮你攻克第一道难的数学题,first表示“第一的”,符合初学遇到首个难题的语境,选A。
2. 语境理解:前文提到所有付出都是爸爸为你做的,现在轮到你为他做些事了,介词for后用人称代词宾格him指代爸爸,选C。
3. 语境理解:父亲节是向爸爸表达谢意的节日,要做一些特别的事来感谢爸爸的鼓励和支持,special意为“特别的”,符合语境,选B。
4. 短语辨析:gave up放弃;came from来自;took in吸收、收留;put on穿上,这里指父亲节的想法源自一位美国女士,选B。
5. 连词辨析:so that以便;until直到;after在……之后;unless除非,这里指在妻子生第六个孩子去世之后,爸爸独自抚养六个孩子,选C。
6. 语境理解:后文提到她把首个父亲节庆祝活动安排在爸爸生日当天,后续六月的第三个周日被定为父亲节,可知爸爸出生在六月,选B。
7. 动词辨析:Lend借出;Show展示;Send寄送;Teach教,这里指给爸爸寄一张问候贺卡,send sb. sth.是常用搭配,选C。
8. 语境理解:前文提到爸爸更喜欢不那么煽情的贺卡,这样的贺卡会让他会心微笑,smile符合语境,选D。
9. 情态动词辨析:should应该;can能够;must必须;need需要,这里指一份小礼物,比如全家福照片或者特制蛋糕能够让他感觉像国王,can表合理的可能性,符合语境,选B。
10. 名词辨析:success成功;challenges挑战;surprise惊喜;trouble麻烦,在爸爸的电脑桌面留下告白的话语,会给他带来温暖和惊喜,选C。