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Ⅱ. 阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
from rubbish give however important
The population of the earth is growing faster. It is 1.
The earth 2.
In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food 3.
from rubbish give however important
The population of the earth is growing faster. It is 1.
important
that we should look after the earth. We need it. The earth 2.
gives
us a lot of things. We also give the earth a lot, but some of the things are not good. In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food 3.
from
it. Every animal or plant gives food to other animals or plants. 4. However
, animals can’t get food from many of the things that we “give” the earth. Animals and plants can’t eat metal, plastic or glass. These things will stay in the ground for many years. We call these things 5. “rubbish
”.答案
【解析】：1. 考查形容词。It is important that... 是固定句型，意为“……是重要的”，故填 important。
2. 考查动词。主语 The earth 是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，give 要变第三人称单数形式 gives，故填 gives。
3. 考查介词。get food from... 表示“从……获得食物”，故填 from。
4. 考查副词。前文说自然界中生物间相互提供食物，后文讲动物不能从我们给地球的很多东西中获取食物，存在转折关系，however 表转折且位于句首首字母大写，故填 However。
5. 考查名词。前文提到的 metal, plastic or glass 这些东西是垃圾，rubbish 是不可数名词，故填 rubbish。
【答案】：1. important 2. gives 3. from 4. However 5. rubbish
2. 考查动词。主语 The earth 是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，give 要变第三人称单数形式 gives，故填 gives。
3. 考查介词。get food from... 表示“从……获得食物”，故填 from。
4. 考查副词。前文说自然界中生物间相互提供食物，后文讲动物不能从我们给地球的很多东西中获取食物，存在转折关系，however 表转折且位于句首首字母大写，故填 However。
5. 考查名词。前文提到的 metal, plastic or glass 这些东西是垃圾，rubbish 是不可数名词，故填 rubbish。
【答案】：1. important 2. gives 3. from 4. However 5. rubbish
