一、信息还原
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Long ago,there was a wise old woman. All the children used to ask her questions. 1
There was a naughty little boy. One day,he caught a little bird. He held it in his hands. 2Then he had an idea.
He said to himself,"I'll ask her what's in my hands. Of course she will know that I have a bird. 3If she says the bird is dead,I'll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive,I'll quickly kill it and show her the dead bird. This time she won't give me the right answer."
The boy went to the old woman. He said,"Granny,I have a question for you. 4"
"Well,it must be a bird," the old woman answered.
" 5" the boy asked again.
The old woman thought for a moment. Then she answered,"It is up to you,my child."
A. Is the bird alive or dead?
B. What's in my hands?
C. He wanted to make fun of the old woman.
D. She always gave them the right answers.
E. You will let it fly away.
F. Then I'll ask her whether the bird is alive or dead.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______

1. D
2. C
3. F
4. B
5. A

We all need exercise. Exercise uses up food that we eat and keeps the body full of (1). Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes you feel relaxed. If you exercise several times a week,you will stay happy and (2). There are many (3) to exercise. You can walk,run,play sport or swim.
(4),most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no (5) but to drive to work. First,these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two or four hours each day. Second,driving is challenging,(6) in rush hours,and needs too much attention. It makes a person (7) out. When these people arrive home after work,they don't want to take exercise.
Many people don't have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till (8),so they don't have time to take exercise.
Today,many people in the West are fat,which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose (9) and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change,and when people don't see a (10) right away,they will lose heart and stop exercising.

1. energy 2. healthy 3. ways 4. However 5. choice 6. especially 7. tired 8. night 9. weight 10. difference

1. 前文“Exercise uses up food”，运动消耗食物，结合常识，食物转化为能量，首字母e，填energy。
2. 前文“stay happy”，and连接并列成分，首字母h，健康的happy，填healthy。
3. 后文列举“You can walk, run...”，是运动的方式，many后接名词复数，首字母w，填ways。
4. 前文讲运动好处及方式，后文“most people cannot do this”表转折，首字母H，填However。
5. “have no choice but to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“别无选择只能做某事”，首字母c，填choice。
6. 前文“driving is challenging”，后文“in rush hours”表强调，尤其在高峰时段，首字母e，填especially。
7. “tired out”是固定短语，意为“筋疲力尽”，开车需集中注意力会使人疲惫，首字母t，填tired。
8. “from morning till night”是固定搭配，意为“从早到晚”，首字母n，填night。
9. 前文“people in the West are fat”，医生说运动能帮助减肥，“lose weight”固定短语，首字母w，填weight。
10. 前文“it takes time to change”，人们没立刻看到变化就会灰心，首字母d，填difference。