2025年初中英语听力与阅读八年级英语上册译林版第71页答案
三、选词填空
请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,其中有两个是多余的。
laugh, I, she, thing, hardly, both
Friends are always important to me. But one friend, Daisy, is special to me.
When I met her in primary school twenty years ago, I knew that we would be friends. We (1)
both
loved sport, reading and listening to music. We had many (2)
things
to talk about.
Then she became my best friend. She liked telling interesting stories and always made me (3)
laugh
. What's more, she cared about my feelings. When her idea was different from (4)
mine
on one thing, we often talked with each other. So I could say that we (5)
hardly
ever fought with each other. We spent a lot of wonderful time together.
give, by, luck, because, same, for
However, two years ago, I had to move away (6)
because
my father got a new job in another country. I worried that I might lose this friend as we would not be in the (7)
same
country. But we try our best to stay as close as before. We are able to talk with each other (8)
by
using the internet although we are not together.
She always (9)
gives
me many good memories. She is so important in my life and I must say that I feel (10)
lucky
and happy to have a friend like her.

答案

【解析】:
这是一道英语选词填空题,主要考查词汇在语境中的运用、词形的变化以及上下文的理解能力。解题的关键在于根据短文内容和所给单词,结合语法知识,选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
1. 对于(1),根据“loved sport, reading and listening to music”可知这里表达“两者都”喜欢这些活动,结合所给单词,“both”符合语境。
2. (2)处需要一个名词,“many”后接可数名词复数,“thing”的复数形式“things”表示“事情”,符合“有很多事情可以谈论”的语境。
3. (3)中“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配,根据“She liked telling interesting stories”可知她讲有趣的故事会让我“笑”,“laugh”符合语境。
4. (4)处指“她的想法和我的(想法)不同”,这里用名词性物主代词“mine”指代“my idea”。
5. (5)根据“we often talked with each other”可知我们几乎从不吵架,“hardly ever”表示“几乎从不”,所以填“hardly”。
6. (6)“I had to move away”和“my father got a new job in another country”是因果关系,“because”引导原因状语从句,解释搬家的原因。
7. (7)根据“I worried that I might lose this friend”可知担心不在“同一个”国家会失去朋友,“same”符合语境。
8. (8)“by doing sth.”表示“通过做某事”,这里指通过互联网交流,所以填“by”。
9. (9)根据“many good memories”可知是“给我很多美好回忆”,主语“She”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式“gives”。
10. (10)根据“happy to have a friend like her”可知感觉很“幸运”,“lucky”符合语境。
【答案】:
(1) both
(2) things
(3) laugh
(4) mine
(5) hardly
(6) because
(7) same
(8) by
(9) gives
(10) lucky