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三、任务型阅读。
阅读下文并回答问题。
Cuju was the earliest form of football in the world. It started in China over 2,300 years ago during the Warring States Period. Unlike modern football, early cuju used a ball made of leather with animal hair inside. Players had to keep the ball in the air by using their feet.
During the Han Dynasty, cuju became part of army training. Soldiers played it to become stronger and work better as a team.
By the Song Dynasty, cuju had become very popular. The first football club called "Yuanshe" was created. Many artists and writers made works about cuju. It's special that women usually couldn't join public activities in ancient China but they were allowed to play cuju.
Later, cuju became less popular because people started playing it just for fun instead of as a serious sport. Today, cuju is an important part of China's traditional sports.
15. Did cuju start in China over 2,300 years ago?
_______
16. Why did soldiers play cuju?
_______
17. What was the first football club called?
_______
18. Do you think cuju can become popular again? Why or why not?
_______
阅读下文并回答问题。
Cuju was the earliest form of football in the world. It started in China over 2,300 years ago during the Warring States Period. Unlike modern football, early cuju used a ball made of leather with animal hair inside. Players had to keep the ball in the air by using their feet.
During the Han Dynasty, cuju became part of army training. Soldiers played it to become stronger and work better as a team.
By the Song Dynasty, cuju had become very popular. The first football club called "Yuanshe" was created. Many artists and writers made works about cuju. It's special that women usually couldn't join public activities in ancient China but they were allowed to play cuju.
Later, cuju became less popular because people started playing it just for fun instead of as a serious sport. Today, cuju is an important part of China's traditional sports.
15. Did cuju start in China over 2,300 years ago?
_______
16. Why did soldiers play cuju?
_______
17. What was the first football club called?
_______
18. Do you think cuju can become popular again? Why or why not?
_______
答案
三、15. Yes, it did.
16. To become stronger and work
better as a team.
17. Yuanshe. 18. Yes, I think so. Because cuju is an important part of China's traditional sports, and more people are paying attention to traditional culture now, so it will be known and loved by more people.（合理即可）
16. To become stronger and work
better as a team.
17. Yuanshe. 18. Yes, I think so. Because cuju is an important part of China's traditional sports, and more people are paying attention to traditional culture now, so it will be known and loved by more people.（合理即可）
解析
【解析】
15. 定位原文第一段第二句"It started in China over 2,300 years ago during the Warring States Period."，可知题干描述符合原文内容，故作肯定回答。
16. 定位原文第二段最后一句"Soldiers played it to become stronger and work better as a team."，可直接提取对应答案。
17. 定位原文第三段第二句"The first football club called 'Yuanshe' was created."，可直接得到俱乐部名称。
18. 本题为开放性问题，结合文章对蹴鞠作为中国传统体育项目的介绍，给出合理观点并说明对应理由即可，示例：Yes, I think so. Because cuju is a precious traditional Chinese sport, and with the promotion of traditional culture, more and more people will know and love it.
【答案】
15. Yes, it did.
16. To become stronger and work better as a team.
17. Yuanshe.
18. 示例：Yes, I think so. Because cuju is an important part of China's traditional sports, and more people are paying attention to traditional culture now, so it will be known and loved by more people.（合理即可）
【知识点】
任务型阅读
细节定位
开放性表达
【点评】
本题前3道小题均可通过在原文中精准定位对应语句直接得出答案，难度较低，最后一道开放性小题要求学生结合文本内容表达自身观点，既考查阅读理解能力，也锻炼了英语语言输出的逻辑表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
15. 定位原文第一段第二句"It started in China over 2,300 years ago during the Warring States Period."，可知题干描述符合原文内容，故作肯定回答。
16. 定位原文第二段最后一句"Soldiers played it to become stronger and work better as a team."，可直接提取对应答案。
17. 定位原文第三段第二句"The first football club called 'Yuanshe' was created."，可直接得到俱乐部名称。
18. 本题为开放性问题，结合文章对蹴鞠作为中国传统体育项目的介绍，给出合理观点并说明对应理由即可，示例：Yes, I think so. Because cuju is a precious traditional Chinese sport, and with the promotion of traditional culture, more and more people will know and love it.
【答案】
15. Yes, it did.
16. To become stronger and work better as a team.
17. Yuanshe.
18. 示例：Yes, I think so. Because cuju is an important part of China's traditional sports, and more people are paying attention to traditional culture now, so it will be known and loved by more people.（合理即可）
【知识点】
任务型阅读
细节定位
开放性表达
【点评】
本题前3道小题均可通过在原文中精准定位对应语句直接得出答案，难度较低，最后一道开放性小题要求学生结合文本内容表达自身观点，既考查阅读理解能力，也锻炼了英语语言输出的逻辑表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、书面表达。
中国传统文化源远流长，但在科技高速发展的今天，许多宝贵的传统习俗和技能正面临被遗忘的风险。作为一名中学生，我们应该如何承担保护和传承传统文化的责任？请你表达自己的观点。
要求：
1. 80个词左右。
2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
提示：
1. Experience festival customs;
2. Make short videos and share them online;
3. ...
中国传统文化源远流长，但在科技高速发展的今天，许多宝贵的传统习俗和技能正面临被遗忘的风险。作为一名中学生，我们应该如何承担保护和传承传统文化的责任？请你表达自己的观点。
要求：
1. 80个词左右。
2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
提示：
1. Experience festival customs;
2. Make short videos and share them online;
3. ...
答案
四、
Traditional Chinese culture is a
treasure of our nation. It carries
thousands of years of history and
wisdom. As students, we must
protect and pass it down.
Experiencing festival customs is
a great start. For example, at the
Dragon Boat Festival, we can make
zongzi with our families and listen to
stories about Qu Yuan. These small
acts help us feel the warmth and
depth of our traditions. What's more,
we can make short videos and share
them online. We can also present t'ai
chi performances in the park.
Besides, learning traditional operas
like Beijing opera is meaningful.
It's our duty to love our culture
and keep it alive. Let's act now!
Traditional Chinese culture is a
treasure of our nation. It carries
thousands of years of history and
wisdom. As students, we must
protect and pass it down.
Experiencing festival customs is
a great start. For example, at the
Dragon Boat Festival, we can make
zongzi with our families and listen to
stories about Qu Yuan. These small
acts help us feel the warmth and
depth of our traditions. What's more,
we can make short videos and share
them online. We can also present t'ai
chi performances in the park.
Besides, learning traditional operas
like Beijing opera is meaningful.
It's our duty to love our culture
and keep it alive. Let's act now!
解析
【分析】本题为英语书面表达题，要求围绕“中学生如何承担保护和传承中国传统文化的责任”写作，需结合提示内容，80词左右，且不能出现真实信息。解题思路：首先点明中国传统文化的重要性；其次结合提示（体验节日习俗、拍短视频分享）及补充内容（如练太极、学京剧）阐述具体做法；最后呼吁行动，确保内容紧扣主题、符合字数要求。
【解析】写作时，先开篇引出中国传统文化是民族瑰宝，承载历史智慧；接着分述做法：体验节日习俗（如端午和家人包粽子、听屈原故事）、制作短视频分享、练太极、学京剧等；最后总结强调传承文化是责任，呼吁行动，语言简洁通顺，控制在80词左右。
【答案】Traditional Chinese culture is a treasure of our nation. It carries thousands of years of history and wisdom. As students, we must protect and pass it down. Experiencing festival customs is a great start. For example, at the Dragon Boat Festival, we can make zongzi with our families and listen to stories about Qu Yuan. These small acts help us feel the warmth and depth of our traditions. What's more, we can make short videos and share them online. We can also present t'ai chi performances in the park. Besides, learning traditional operas like Beijing opera is meaningful. It's our duty to love our culture and keep it alive. Let's act now!
【知识点】英语书面表达、传统文化主题写作
【点评】短文紧扣主题，结构清晰，从文化价值到具体做法再到呼吁行动，结合提示内容拓展合理，语言符合中学生水平，有效表达了传承传统文化的责任。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】写作时，先开篇引出中国传统文化是民族瑰宝，承载历史智慧；接着分述做法：体验节日习俗（如端午和家人包粽子、听屈原故事）、制作短视频分享、练太极、学京剧等；最后总结强调传承文化是责任，呼吁行动，语言简洁通顺，控制在80词左右。
【答案】Traditional Chinese culture is a treasure of our nation. It carries thousands of years of history and wisdom. As students, we must protect and pass it down. Experiencing festival customs is a great start. For example, at the Dragon Boat Festival, we can make zongzi with our families and listen to stories about Qu Yuan. These small acts help us feel the warmth and depth of our traditions. What's more, we can make short videos and share them online. We can also present t'ai chi performances in the park. Besides, learning traditional operas like Beijing opera is meaningful. It's our duty to love our culture and keep it alive. Let's act now!
【知识点】英语书面表达、传统文化主题写作
【点评】短文紧扣主题，结构清晰，从文化价值到具体做法再到呼吁行动，结合提示内容拓展合理，语言符合中学生水平，有效表达了传承传统文化的责任。
【难度系数】0.5
